英语四级真题答案解析.doc
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英语四级真题答案解析.doc
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【四级真题答案解析共三套全】
写作范文(1-3套)
第一套:
June18,2016
Dearmomanddad,
Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyappreciationandgratefulnesstoyouboth,duetoyourendeavortocultivateandnurtureandnourishyourdaughterinthepasttwentyyears.AndIamespeciallyexcitedtotellyouthatIamacceptedtomyuniversityforpostgraduatestudy.
Plentyofmemorablememoriescometomymindatthemomentwhenyoubothexertallyourattentiontomeinthepassingdays.IstillrememberlasttimewhenIwassick,momaskedforaleaveandtookcareofmeforalmostawholemonth.Duringtheperiod,dadalsostayedathometooutletmypressure,accompanyingmeallthetime.Thatwasthemostpreciousandvaluablemomentinmylife,whichIcanneverforget.SoyoubotharethefirstonesthatIwanttoexpressmythanksto.
Iwillsparenopainstomakeachievementsformypostgraduatestudycareer.AndIwillloveyoubothforever.
Sincerelyyours
第二套:
June18,2016
DearTom,
Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyappreciationandgratefulnesstoyou,duetoyourhelpandaccompanyinginthepastfewmonthswhenIwasbadlysick.AndIamespeciallyexcitedtotellyouthatIamrefreshedandrevitalizedatthemomentasIusedtobe.
Plentyofmemorablemomentscometomymindatthemomentwhenyoubothexertallyourattentiontotakecareofmeinthepassingdays.Istillrememberyouaskedforaleavethewholeday.Duringtheperiod,youstayedathometooutletmypressure,accompanyingmeallthetime.Thatwasthemostpreciousandvaluablemomentinmylife,whichIcanneverforget.SoyouaretheextremelyspecialpersonthatIwanttoexpressmythanksto.
Iwillsparenopainstohelpyououtintherestofmylife,andcelebratetheexceptionalfriendshipbetweenus.
Sincerelyyours
第三套:
June18,2016
DearProfessor,
Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyappreciationandgratefulnesstoyou,duetoyourendeavortocultivateandnurtureandnourishyourstudentinthepasttwentyyears.AndIamespeciallyexcitedtotellyouthatIamacceptedtomyuniversityforpostgraduatestudy.
Plentyofmemorablememoriescometomymindatthemomentwhenyouexertallyourattentiontomeinthepassingdays.IstillrememberlasttimewhenIgotalowscoreintheexamination,youtalkedtomeaboutmyproblemsalmostthewholenight.Duringtheperiod,youalsotoseekoutmethodstodealwiththem,whichhelpsmetooutletmypressure.Thatwasthemostpreciousandvaluablemomentinmylife,whichIcanneverforget.SoyoubotharethefirstonesthatIwanttoexpressmythanksto.
Iwillsparenopainstomakeachievementsformypostgraduatestudycareer.AndIagainIhavetoconveyrespectandthankstoyou.
Sincerelyyours
听力答案
News1:
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
psychologicalproblemsandcarcrashes.
Whatisthefindingofthenewstudypublishedinthejourneylearningandmemory?
Buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodsleep.Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don’tforgettogetsomesleep.
News2:
Q3:
Whatisthecompetitioncommissionisgoingtoinvestigate?
ThecompetitioncommissionisnowtoinvestigatewhethertheBritishairportauthorityneedstosetoffsometheattacks.
Q4:
WhatistheroutecauseofthepoorserviceatBritishairportaccordingtotheBritishairportauthority?
butalackoflong-wayinternalcapacity,whichisaddressingthroughaprogramofheadinginvestment.
News3:
Whatdotobaccocompanydounderthelaw
ThedepartmentofpublichealthinBostongatherandmakeconclusions1600brainsthecanmakecontents
WhatdowelearnfromthestudybypublichealthinBoston?
79withyoungsmokersthatworriesthedepartmentnaturethatinSanFrancisco10percenthigherthanitwas16yearsago.
Whatdowelearnfromthenewsreportaboutbigtobaccocompany?
bigcompanyhasalwaysinsistedthattheyarefrankwiththecustomersaboutdangeroussmokerswithenoughdetailtomakedecision.
SectionB
Q8:
Wheredoesthewomanliverightnow?
Q9:
Whatdoesthewomansayistherealchallenge?
Q10:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtolearntospeakaforeignlanguage?
Q11:
WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthestudycirclesinSweden?
8A
9D
10C
11.A
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Conversation2
W:
OK,Nathan,wearetalkingdriving.Arethereanyrulesyou’dliketochange?
M:
Sure,Iwanttochangerules.Ilikethepolicetobestrictwiththerules.Like,ifthepeoplejumpthetrafficlights,idon;tknowifwhythereisnocameraunderthetrafficlightstostoppeoplefromdoingthat.Orthereisspeeding,itisveryeasytoputspeedcamerasincertainplaces.
W:
Maybecarmanufacturersshouldhavesomeresponsibilitiesinlimitingthepoweroftheirengines.What’sthepointofproducingtheenginesthatispowerfulenoughtoget200kilometers/hwhenthespeedlimitisonly100
M:
Right.ThereisnospeedlimitinGermany
W;Peopletheredriveresponsible,though.Often,peoplebreakthelawsimplybecausethelawisthere.Ifthelawisn’tthere,peoplewilldrivewiththeirabilityrange.Whentheygotspeedlimits,thiscreatessituationactuallypresentdangersontheroad.
M:
DoyouthinkGermanshavebettereducationonthepersonalresponsibilitywhendriving?
W:
Possibly,theyhaveverygoodcars,
M:
Right.W:
Ifyou’vegotgoodcarsandgoatahighspeed,itisverynicetodothat.M:
istillwithcare.W:
sothatisrestrictionthatcreatesdangerssometimes
MOK
W:
Obviously,Whendrivingthroughresidentialareaswherethereisaschool,youhavehelpfromspeedpolicemanM;speed-bumps
W:
yes,thespeed-bumps,theyhelpyoutoslowdown.
M:
Soyoudon’tthinkfundingpeopleisuseful?
W:
Notreally,becausethepolicedon’thavetimetopoliceeverysingledriver.
12.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
13.Whatdoyouthinkthecarmanufacturersshoulddo?
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutpeopledrivinginGermany?
SectionC
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
16.WhathappenedwhenSamAzarswipedhiscreditcardtopayforhispurchase?
17.HowdidSamAzarmanagedtocompletehissale?
18.Whatistoday’sshakyeconomylikelytodo?
16.C.17.B.18.A
Passagetwo
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Ifyouareagraduatestudent,youmaydependonyouradviserformanythingsincludinghelpwithimprovinggraduates,financialsupport,formingandexaminingcommitteeandgettinglettersofrecommendation.Ifyouareagraduateteachingassistant,youradvisermaybeyourboss.Academicapartmentsvaryinprocedureforassigningacademicadviserstograduatestudents.Insomedepartments,eitherthechairmanordirectorofgraduatestudiesservestorelivesemesterasanewstudentadviser.Thenstudentsselectadviserbasedonsharedacademicinterests.Inotherdepartments,anewstudentisassignedaadviserbasedonsomedistributionofdepartmentsadvisers.graduatesyoumusthaveamongdifferingdepartmentsLaterstudentsmayhaveopportunitytoselectadvisertheyprefer.20.Inmanycases,newgraduatestudentscanlearnwhoadvisersortemporaryadvisersarebyvisitingoremailingdepartmentalofficebyaskinginformation.21Graduationrequiresspecifiesofthenumberyoumustearnownaverageyoumustachieveanddistributionofgraduatesyoumusthaveforamongdifferingstudy.Inaddition,itisnecessarytoapplyforgraduation,whenyounearthefinal,youwillbecompletinggraduationrequirements.SinceSomegraduationrequirementsvaryamongtheuniversity.Youshouldconsultinformation,youshouldalsodirecttoquestionordepartmentalofficeonacademicadviser.
19whatdoesthespeakersayaboutproceduresforassigningacademicadvisers?
20howcangraduatestudentslearnwhotheiradvisersare?
21whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthegraduationrequirements?
PassageThree
Question22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
C
23.A
24.B
25.C
阅读答案(1-3套)
第一套
选词填空
26正确答案O(tend)
27正确答案A(attendance)
28正确答案L(performance)
29正确答案K(particularly)
30正确答案N(survive)
31正确答案E(dropping)
32正确答案J(mutually)
33正确答案H(flow)
34正确答案F(essential)
35正确答案I(mood)
段落匹配题
36E
Manypeoplefeelguiltywhentheycannotfindaplaceotherthananursinghomefortheirparents.
37L
Thoughithelpsforchildrentoinvestigatecarefacilities,involvingtheirparentsinthedecision-makingprocessmayproveveryimportant.
38B.
Itisreallydifficulttotellifassistedlivingisbetterthananursinghome.
39H.
Howaresidentfeelsdependsonaninteractionbetweenthemselvesandthecarefacilitytheylivein.
40N.
Theauthorthinksherfriendmadearationaldecisioninchoosingamorehospitableplaceoveranapparentlyelegantassistedlivinghome.
41J.
ThesystemMedicaredevelopedtoratenursinghomequalityisoflittlehelptofindingasatisfactoryplace.
42F.
Atfirsttheresearchersofthemostrecentstudyfoundresidentsinassistedlivingfacilitiesgavehigherscoresonsocialinteraction.
43C.
Whatkindofcarefacilityoldpeopleliveinmaybelessimportantthanwethink.
44I.
Thefindingsofthelatestresearchweresimilartoanearliermulti-statestudyofassistedliving.
45G.
Aresident’ssatisfactionwithacarefacilityhasmuchtodowithwhethertheyhadparticipatedinthedecisiontomoveinandhowlongtheyhadstayedthere.
仔细阅读
46正确答案C
Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthethreatofrobots?
C)Itcanbeavoidedifhumanva
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