新课标版英语选修七课件单元卷2高考调研精讲精练.docx
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新课标版英语选修七课件单元卷2高考调研精讲精练.docx
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新课标版英语选修七课件单元卷2高考调研精讲精练
单元质量检测卷
(二)
[时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分]
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2018·课标全国Ⅰ)GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.
InSaveMoney:
GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe’sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe’slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.
“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,”sheexplains.“Ipay£5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.”
Theeight-partseries(系列节目),SaveMoney:
GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’sSaveMoney:
GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.
Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight’sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily’slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?
A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.
B.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.
C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.
D.Shehashadalightbudgetforherfamily.
2.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?
A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.
B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.
C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.
D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.
3.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4?
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.
B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.
C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.
D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.
4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmart
B.BalancingOurDailyDiet
C.MakingYourselfaPerfectChef
D.CookingWellforLess
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了一档英国系列电视节目,给观众介绍如何减少食物浪费以及如何以较少的预算做出美味佳肴。
1.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章第一段“GoodMorningBritain’sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofa(盘问特邀嘉宾)everymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole”可知,她开辟了一个新的节目。
故选B项。
2.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中的“InSaveMoney:
GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.”可知,Susanna在MattTebbutt的帮助下,提供如何减少食物浪费同时给每日生活费低于5英镑的每个家庭准备食谱。
故选C项。
3.答案 C
解析 写作意图题。
根据文章第四段中的“whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket”可知,SaveMoney:
GoodFood节目是SaveMoney:
GoodHealth节目之后,给观众一些“如何从众多市场上的健康产品中获取价值”的建议的。
故选C项。
4.答案 D
解析 标题判断题。
根据文章的整体内容可知,文章作者一直在讲如何用较少的钱做出好的食物,故D项正确。
MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmuptosituationsandishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants,“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.
Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenayearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplanesinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三项全能).
OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe’dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedme.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepcalm.
Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominated(主宰)thatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.
IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.Itwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconquered(克服)thatfearwithconfidenceandfireIhadn’tseenbefore.
AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.
Shineon,sweetbaby.
5.Kellyisnervouswhen________.
A.situationsarenewtoherB.boysarearoundher
C.shechangesintoaleaderD.sheisawayfromhermom
6.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Theracebeganintheearlymorning.
B.ThewholefamilygaveKellysupport.
C.Kellywaseagerforherturnintherace.
D.Kellypreparedforherbrother’sbirthdayparty.
7.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingKelly’sperformanceontherace?
A.Excitedandproud.B.Anxiousanduneasy.
C.Curiousandconcerned.D.Worriedandhesitant.
8.Whydidtheauthor“feellikeIwonthatday”?
A.BecauseKellyexpressedlovetoher.
B.BecauseKellywonthegoldmedal.
C.BecauseKellytookpartinthesport.
D.BecauseKellyovercamethefear.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。
作者讲述了自己的女儿是一个遇到陌生环境就变得很内向的姑娘,通过参加三项全能比赛女儿克服了自己的恐惧并变得自信。
5.答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章的第一段中“Sheneedstowarmuptosituationsandishesitanttotrynewthings...”可知,当女儿遇到新的状况或在陌生的情形下会感到紧张。
6.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段“...weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.”可知,“我们”所有家人都是支持Kelly的。
7.答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据文章第五段中“IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.”可知,当看到自己的女儿的表现时,作者既激动又骄傲。
8.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。
根据第五段最后一句“Itwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconquered(克服)thatfearwithconfidenceandfireIhadn’tseenbefore.”可知,Kelly最终战胜了恐惧的心理,故D项正确。
Thewalletisheadingforextinction.Asadaytodayessential,itwilldieoffwiththegenerationwhoreadprintnewspapers.Thekindofshopping,whereyouhandovernotesandcountoutchangeinreturn,nowhappensonlyinthemostminorofourretailers(零售商),likebuyingabarofchocolateorapintofmilkfromacornershop.Attheshopswhereyouspendanyrealmoney,thatmoneyisincreasinglyabstracted.Andthisismoreandmoretrue,thehigherupthescaleyougo.Atthemostcuttingedge(前沿的)retailstores,VictoriaBeckhamonDoverStreet,forinstance,youdon’tgoandstandatanykindofcashregisterwhenyoudecidetopay.ThestaffareequippedwithiPadstotakeyourpaymentwhileyourelaxonasofa.
Acrosssociety,theabstractionoftheideaofcashmakesmeuneasy.MaybeI’mjustoldfashioned.Butearningmoneyisn’tquickoreasyformostofus.Isn’titabitweird(怪异)thatspendingitshouldhappeninhalfablink(眨眼)ofaneye?
Doesn’tawallet,thattime-honoredFridaynightfeelingofpleasing,promisingfatness,representsomethingthatmatters?
ButI’llleavetheeconomicstotheexperts.Whatbothersmeaboutthedeathofthewalletisthechangeitrepresentsinourphysicalenvironment.Everythingaboutthelookandfeelofawallet,thewaythematerialswearandtearandloosenwithage,theplasticandpaperandgoldandsilver,andhandwrittenphonenumbersandprintedcinematickets,istheveryoppositeofwhatourworldisbecoming.TheoppositeofawalletisasmartphoneoraniPad.Theroundededges,coolglass,smoothandunknowableasapebble(鹅卵石).Insteadofdiggingthroughpiecesofpaper,wemoveourfingersleftandright.Nomorecountingoutcoins.Showyourwallet,ifyoustillhaveone.Itmaynotbeheremuchlonger.
9.Whatishappeningtothewallet?
A.Itisdisappearing.B.Itisbecomingcostly.
C.Itisbeingfattened.D.Itischanginginstyle.
10.Howarebusinessesdoneinbigmodernstores?
A.Electronically. B.Intheabstract.
C.Individually.D.Viaacashregister.
11.Whatmakestheauthorfeeluncomfortablenowadays?
A.Savingmoneyisbecomingathingofthepast.
B.ThepleasingFriday-nightfeelingisfading.
C.Spendingmoneyissofastandeasy.
D.Earningmoneyisgettingmoredifficult.
12.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheauthor?
A.Heisresistanttosocialchanges.
B.Heisagainsttechnologicalprogress.
C.Hewantstosaygoodbyetothetraditionalwallet.
D.Hefeelsinsecureintheever-changingmodernworld.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 伴随着支付方式的电子化,传统的钱包正走向消失。
9.答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
根据首句“Thewalletisheadingforextinction.”可知,钱包正在消失,故A项正确。
10.答案 A
解析 细节理解题。
由第一段中“Atthemostcuttingedge(前沿的)retailstores,VictoriaBeckhamonDoverStreet,forinstance,youdon’tgoandstandatanykindofcashregisterwhenyoudecidetopay.ThestaffareequippedwithiPadstotakeyourpaymentwhileyourelaxonasofa.”可知,在一些现代化商城,顾客结账不用去收银台,商场员工都配备了iPad,顾客在沙发上休息时,就会结完账,故A项正确。
11.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
根据第二段的表述可知,人们好不容易挣到的钱也许会在瞬间花掉,这使作者感到不适。
12.答案 D
解析 推理判断题。
根据第二段“Acrosssociety,theabstractionoftheideaofcashmakesmeuneasy.”可知,作者对传统钱包逐渐消失、支付方式发生巨大变化这一现象感到不安,故D项正确。
(2019届浙江“五校联考”)NinetypercentofAmericansdrivetoworkeverydayalthoughworkingfromhomeisontherise.Ifyou’relackingfortopicsofconversationat
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