unit6wisdomofbearwood.docx
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unit6wisdomofbearwood.docx
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unit6wisdomofbearwood
Test6WisdomofBearWood
PartIVocabularyGrammar
Directions:
Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.WhatkindofplanetwillourchildreninheritWilltheyhaveroomto______,airtobreatheandfoodtoeat
2.Afterinventingasignlanguageforthedeafinthemid-1700’s,GiacobboRodriguezPereire______hisbusinessactivitiesinordertodevoteallhisenergiestohumanitarianwork.
A.released
3.Considerableimportancewas______toavoidingmistakesingradingthestudents'finalexaminationpapers.
B.attachedC.loadedD.offered
4.Hetriedto______itback.butthemucksuckedviciouslyathisfootasifitwereagiantleech.
A.pinchC.wrenchD.prick
energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.
A.AccumulatedB.GainedD.Collected
6.Thenegotiationswhich______thesigningofthetreatytookplaceoveranumberofyears.
B.precededC.protectedD.processed
7.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon______.
AconsciousnessB.impulseD.response
8.Thehushofthelibraryandtheunwelcomingexaminationofhisgrease-stainedclothesbytheladylibrarianmadehimill______.
presentB.ateaseC.atlengthD.atall
9.InmanypartsofEastAfricaatthattime,wildanimalswereso______thatitwasalmostimpossibleforaphotographertoapproachcloseenoughtofilmthem.
10.Theinexhaustiblepossibilitiesinbridgeandchesshave______generationsofplayers.
A.interestedB.fascinated
11.Hewasaportlygentlemanwithanenormousappetite.Sosometimeshemovedabout______.
A.tiredlyC.partlyD.popularly
12.Afewdayslater,exhaustion______andtheclimberswereforcedtogiveuptheirattempttoreachthetopofthemountain.
A.setinB.setaboutC.setoutup
13.Manycompanieshave______serioustroublestryingtocoordinatetheirsalesandpromotionalefforts.
outB.rundownintoD.runover
14.Theonlysafewayofdistinguishingbetweenedibleandpoisonousmushroomsistolearnto______theindividualspecies.
B.classifyC.recognizeD.realize
B.15.Henryhadnowishto______onmyareaofresponsibility,buthefeltheoughttopointoutoneortwoomissionsinmyreport.
A.interruptB.disturb
16.Inmysophomoreyear,I______anAmericandiplomatschildwhowasquitesatisfiedwithmyteaching.
A.illuminatedB.motivated
17.Noonewouldbelievethatthe______respectablebusinessmanwasreallyanescapedprisoner.
A.seemlyB.seeminglyC.obviously
18.Youcan'taffordtoletanyjob______whenyou'vebeenoutofworkforsolong.
downbyC.gooverthrough
19.Thepassengerscarriedondrinkinganddancing,______unawareoftheimpendingdisaster.
A.breathlessly
20.Allthebloodseemedtohavebeendrainedoutofhimbyanenormousdebauchofwork,leavingonlya______structureofnerves,bones,andskin.
A.framedC.frail
21.AbrahamLincolninsistedthatdemocracy______notjustonmereopinionbutonmoralpurpose.
basedB.wouldbebasedbasedbebased
22.Childrenareperfectlyclearaboutthefunctionsofadvertisements,bytheageof12,onlyoneintenchildren______whatevenfavoriteadvertisementssayabouttheproduct.
believebelieve
23.Moreover,wealthy,well-educated,agingeconomiescreatelotsofjobs______theirownworkershavelittleappetite.
A.inwhichwhichC.that
24.He______articlesforournewspaperthesethreeyears,andhe______aboutthirtyarticles.
A.haswritten,hasbeenwritingB.iswriting,hasbeenwriting
B.hasbeenwriting,wroteD.hasbeenwriting,haswritten
C.thesenotionsmaysound,everyoneofthemhasitsadvocatesandopposersinthescientificcommunityaswellasinitsstrikingcommercialapplication.
A.althoughif
25.Atrap______disguiseiswhathascometobecalledaTrojanHorse,fromtheancientstorythegiftofthewoodenhorsefromtheGreeks.
A.offeredasagiftinagiftin
B.offeringagifttoagiftof
27.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenedseveraltimesduringthenightandaskedtoreportwhatthey______.
A.hadjustbeendreamingjustbeendreaming
justdreamingD.hadjustdreamt
28.Asearlyas1647,Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown______50householdsormore.
haveBtohavehadhad
29.Idon'tknowwhatillnesshesufferedfrom,butIdorememberhementioned______inhospitallastyear.
A.tohavebeenB.tobeC.havingbeenD.being
30.Worldprosperityrequiresthatwealthynations______willingtosharetheirwealthwithlessfortunateones.
A.areB.shouldbeC.tobeD.havebeen
Translation
Directions:
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.我真设想到她会来参加晚会,她向来不别人来住。
(tokeeponeself)
2.我已把大部分大件物品搬到新房子里去了,但是还有些零零碎碎的东西留着以后收拾。
(oddsandends)
3.突然,迈克的爸爸推开那扇摇摇晃晃的门走进了门廊,迈克和我跳了起来,不是出于尊敬而是被吓了一跳。
(toburstthrough)
4.外面的世界吸引着他,但是他没有想到她也愿意一起去闯荡。
(tocaretodosth.)
5.在夏季,我往往清早出门,终日在田野和小路上漫游,甚至流连几天或几个星期。
(toroamabout)
6.到了晚上,酒馆里就会挤满了结束一天工作的当地居民,他们打听着当地的八卦新闻,讨论着政治和体育(tofillupwith)
7.她心里明白,自己最大的一个毛病就是爱描摸别人的动机。
(tosuspect)
8.所有的茶馆都已关了门,十点多了:
就是开着,他也不肯进去,他想找个清静的地方,他知道自己眼泪随时可以落下来。
(tobrimover)
9.虽然紧挨着住了20年,但这两家邻居并不太和睦。
(sidebyside)
10.随着19世纪30年代1便士报纸的出现,经常读报的人数大大增加了。
(withthestartof)
PartIllCloze
Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.Theybelievethatsocietyis1certainlimitsongrowth.Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossible2effectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld'spopulation.Associetyreachestheselimits,economic3cannolongercontinue,andthequalityoflifewilldecrease.
Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowth4therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Theybelievethatonlymoregrowthcancreatethecapital5toimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld.6,theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthcanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroundings7industrialization.
Thisdebateoverdesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportance8businessandindustry.Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowth9correct,theproblemstheyhavementionedcannotbeignored.10asolution,economistsandthebusinesscommunitymustpayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinuediscussingthemwithoneanother.
1.Aapproaching
2.A.positiveB.negative
3.A.growsB.growingC.grow
4.A.pace
.neededC.needing
6.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreD.Consequently
be
foundD.Tofind
PartIVReadingComprehension
Passage1
WhenIwasthirteen,myfamilymovedfromBostontoTucson,Arizona.Beforethemove,myfathergatheredustogetherafterdinneronafreezingJanuarynight.MysistersandIclusteredaroundthefire,unawarethattheuniversewasabouttosuddenlychangeitscourse."I'vebeentransferred.InMay,we'removingtoArizona.”
Thewords--sosmall,Justtwosentences-didn'tseembigenoughtoholdmynewfate.Butwithoutanyfurtherceremony,theworldchangedandIwokeuponatrainmovingacrossthecountry.Iwatchedthelandscapeshiftlikeakaleidoscope(万花筒)fromgreentreestofatdustyplainstosoaringmountainsasIglimpsedstrangenewplantsthathintedofmysteriesyettocome.Finally,wearrivedandsettledintoournewone-storyadobe(土墙)home.
Whilemyoldersistersgrievedthelossoffriends,schools,dances.andtrees,Ieagerlyexploredournewsurroundings.Ineverrealizedtherecouldbesuchavarietyofcacti(仙人掌):
saguaro,pincushion,pricklypear,barrel,cholla.NorcouldIeverhaveimaginedtreesasstrangeastheJoshuatreesthatgrewinouryardAndthemountainsIhadneverseenmountainsbefore,andnowtheysurroundedme.
Oneafternoon,Iwasoutexploringasusualandfoundanewkindofcactus.Itlookedlikeagreenballcoveredinsoftwhitefur.Icroucheddownforacloserlook."You’dbetternottouchthat.Thatwhitestuffmaylooklikeharmlessfur,butthey'reactuallyspinesandthey'rethedeviltogetout.”
Iturnedaroundtoseeawomanwhoseemedtohaveemergedfromthedesertitself.Everythingaboutherwasbrown--boots,skirt,skin-exceptforherstartlingwhitehairandeyesofabluethatmatchedthecolorofthesky.
"AreyounewtothisneighborhoodIhaven'tseenyoubefore."IexplainedthatIwas,innewtotheentirestate.
"MynameisInaThorne.I'velivedheresinceIwaseightyearsold.HowareyouadjustingtolifeinthedesertItmustbequiteashockafterlivinginBoston.”
HowcouldIexplainhowIfoundthedesertItried,haltingly,totellherhowthedesertaffectedme,butIcouldn'tseemtofindtherightwords.
"It'sthefreedom,"sheoffered."Thatvastnesswhenyoustandonthemountainsoverlookingthedesert-youcansensehowlittleyouareincomparisonwiththeworldthatsurroundsyou.Atthesametime,youfeelthatthepossibilitiesarelimitless.”
Itwasasifshehadreadsomeinnerdiary.Thatwasit.ThatwasthefeelingI'dhadeversinceI’dfirstseenthemountainsofmynewhomeItrembledinsidehopingthatthiswomanwhocapturedtheessenceofthedesertitselfwouldn'tjustsendmeawaywithapatonthehead,asadultsdo.Isawinheratruefriend.Again,mylifewouldchangewithjustafewsimpl
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