人教版八年级英语下册句型专训.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册句型专训.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册句型专训
2018届人教版八年级英语下册句型专训
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。
Thegirlnever________________________breakfast.
2.我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。
Ibelieveyouwill_____________________theweathertheresoon.
3.老师一进教室,所有的学生都不说话了。
Allthestudentsstoppedtalking________________________theteachercameintotheclassroom.
4.你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗?
Doyouthinktheywill________________________thatproblem?
5.这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。
Thispairofearrings________me________mygrandma.
6.即使明天下雨,所有的孩子也会去野营。
Allthechildrenwillgocamping________________itrainstomorrow.
7.这是过端午节非常好的方式。
Itis___________________________________theDragonBoatFestival.
8.杭州也是一个购物的好地方。
Hangzhouisalsoagoodplace________________________.
9.令人难以置信的是你可以在新加坡尝到世界各地的食物。
________________thatyoucantryfoodallaroundtheworldinSingapore.
10.学生们看起来对慈善募捐活动很感兴趣。
Thestudents________________________reallyinterestedinthecharitydonation.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.他们如此开心以至于忍不住笑了。
Theyweresohappythatthey________________________.
12.孙悟空能把自己变成不同的动物。
SunWukongcan________________________differentanimals.
13.起初我考虑给他写信,但后来给他打了电话。
Ifirst________________tohim,butthenIcalledhim.
14.数以千计的观众正在观看这场比赛。
________________peoplearewatchingthegame.
15.该校学生的数量增加到了2500人。
________________________thestudentsinthisschool________increasedto2,500.
16.尽管他不喜欢这项工作,他不得不做。
________________hedoesn'tlikethework,hehastodoit.
17.加拿大、美国和澳大利亚,哪个国家的人口最少?
Whichcountry________________________________,Canada,theUSAorAustralia?
18.大灰狼不能吃掉小红帽,除非她走到床边。
Thebigwolfcouldn'teatLittleRedCap________shecameclosetothebed.
19.我的朋友爬山有困难。
Myfriend________________________mountains.
20.约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。
John________________________merepairthebike.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
21.那头大象大约有350厘米高。
Theelephantisabout________________________.
22.它每天吃十公斤的食物。
Iteats________________________foodaday.
23.一只大熊猫能够活到20到30岁。
Apandacan________________________20to30years.
24.我刚出生时有50厘米长。
________________,Iwas50cmlong.
25.这所学校比那所学校大两倍。
Thisschoolis________________thanthatone.
二、句型转换
按要求完成句子
26.Mikehasatoothache.(改为一般疑问句)
________Mike________atoothache?
27.Shehadafeverlastweek.(对画线部分提问)
Whatwas________________________herlastweek?
28.Mr.Browncanusehishandsandlegswell.(改为一般疑问句)
________Mr.Brownusehishands________legswell?
29.Whydon'tyoustoptotakeabreak?
________________stoppingtotakeabreak?
30.Jackisnotayoungmananylonger.(改为同义句)
Jackis________________ayoungman.
31.Emmaworkedhardsothatshecouldcatchupwithothers.(改为同义句)
Emmaworkedhard________________________catchupwithothers.
32.Weallagreethatweshouldmakeabetterplan.(改为简单句)
Weall________________makeabetterplan.
33.LifeofPiisanamazingmovie.(改为感叹句)
________________amazingmovieLifeofPiis!
34.Hehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.(改为否定句)
He________finishedthehomework________.
35.Youshouldn'tarrivelateforclass.(改为祈使句)
________________lateforclass.
同义句转换
36.Becauseofyourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.
________________yourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.
37.Howdoyouliketheafterschoolclass?
Whatdoyou________________theafterschoolclass?
38.Howaboutwaitingafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?
________________youwaitafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?
39.ThegirlwastoobusywatchingTVtohavedinner.
Thegirlwas________busywatchingTV________shedidn'thavedinner.
40.Youcan'tgetbettergradesunlessyouspendmoretimeonstudy.
Youcan'tgetbettergrades________you________spendmoretimeonstudy.
41.Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.
Qomolangmais_______than______________mountainintheworld.
42.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
Heis________________studentinhisclass.
43.Whereveryougo,Iwillfollowyou.
________________________yougo,Iwillfollowyou.
44.Mr.Zhanglefthometenyearsago.
Mr.Zhang________________________fromhomefortenyears.
45.Mr.Brownborrowedthesciencebooktwodaysago.
Mr.Brown________________thesciencebook________twodays.
同义句转换,每空一词
46.Whynotgototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?
Why________________gototheparkwithyourfriendsonweekends?
47.WhatwasthematterwithEmmayesterdaymorning?
What________________________Emmayesterdaymorning?
48.MaryrunsquicklysothatshecouldcatchupwithTom.
Maryrunsquickly________________________catchupwithTom.
49.Ibelieveshecanlookaftertheoldwoman.
Ibelieveshecan________________________theoldwoman.
50.ThehistorybookmustbeLisa's.
Thehistorybook________________Lisa.
51.Wemaybecomeillifweeatthiskindoffood.
Wemay________________ifweeatthiskindoffood.
52.Mikehasnostonesinhishands.
Mike________________________stonesinhishands.
53.Damingisthetalleststudentinhisclass.
Damingis________than________________studentinhisclass.
54.WhileIwaswatchingTV,mymothercameback.
________mymothercameback,IwaswatchingTV.
55.Weplantocheerupthesickkidsbecausetheyareoftensad.
Weplanto________thesickkids________becausetheyareoftensad.
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
56.Theymadespecialclothesfortheemperor.(改为一般疑问句)
________they________specialclothesfortheemperor?
57.Theemperorlikednewclothesverymuch.(对画线部分提问)
________________theemperor________verymuch?
58.Shedoesn'tlikethestory.Hersisterdoesn'tlikethestory,either.(合并为一句)
________________thesisters________thestory.
59.Iwon'thelpyouunlessyoudoitfirst.(改为同义句)
Iwon'thelpyou________you________doitfirst.
60.Thestoryistooboringformanypeopletoread.(改为复合句)
Thestoryis________boring________manypeopledon'treadit.
按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
61.Mysisterlikestolistentoclassicalmusic.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________musicdoesyoursisterliketolistento?
62.IborrowedhisCDyesterdayafternoon.(改为同义句)
He________hisCD________meyesterdayafternoon.
63.Myfatherisworkinghere.Myuncleisalsoworkinghere.(改为同义句)
________myfather________myuncle________________________.
64.Shehasworkedinthisschoolforfiveyears.(对画线部分提问)
________________hasshe________inthisschool?
65.Thesongmakesmefeelexcited.(对画线部分提问)
________________thesong________youfeel?
66.Theteacherencouragesustoplaysportseveryday.(对画线部分提问)
________________theteacherencourageyouto________everyday?
67.Jimgotsomestampsinthepostoffice.(改为否定句)
Jim________________________stampsinthepostoffice.
68.Idon'tknowhowIshouldmakefriendswithothers.(改为简单句)
Idon'tknowhow________________friendswithothers.
69.Jackbegantoworkherewhenhewas21.(改为同义句)
Jackbegantoworkhere____________________________21.
70.WegototheTVstationonceamonth.(对画线部分提问)
________________doyougototheTVstation?
三、单选题
71.——Howisyourgrandma?
——She’sfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.
A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going
72.—Hi,Maria.Youlooktiredtoday.________?
—Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccermatch.
A.Howaboutyou
B.WhatshouldIdo
C.Howareyoufeelingnow
D.What'sthematter
73.—Hecan'tswim.
—________.
A.NeithercanIB.NeitherIcan
C.SocanID.SoIcan
74.Mr.Jacksongotupearlythismorning________hecouldarriveatthetrainstationontime.
A.soastoB.inorder
C.sothatD.inorderto
75.Astheworld’spopulation_____becoming______,wehavetodosomethingtochangethesituation.
A.is,biggerandbiggerB.are,biggerandbigger
C.are,moreandmoreD.is,moreandmore
76.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon'tknow________.
A.howtodoitB.howtodo
C.whattodoitD.todowhat
77.__________isreallyhard__________themtoclimbsuchahighmountain.
A.This;toB.It;toC.This;forD.It;for
78.—Thenewsreportedthattherainstormwasinthearealastnight.
—Yes.______badweatheritwas!
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
四、补全对话7选5
情景交际
(Atthedoctor's)
A:
Goodmorning,doctor!
B:
79.What'swrong?
A:
Ihaveasorethroat.80.
B:
81.
A:
Sinceyesterdaymorning.
B:
82.
A:
Yes.MytemperatureisOK.
B:
Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”Youhaveacold.
A:
Isitserious?
B:
Nothingserious.83.You'llgetbettersoon.
A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamfeelingterrible.
C.I'msorrytohearthat.
D.Goodmorning,youngman!
E.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
G.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
参考答案
1.usedtohave
2.beusedto
3.assoonas
4.havetroubleworkingout
5.remindsof
6.eventhough/if
7.agreatwaytospend
8.togoshopping
9.It'sunbelievable
10.seemtobe
【解析】
1.这个女孩过去从不吃早饭。
usedtodo过去常常做某事;故填
(1).used
(2).to(3).have
点睛:
1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,例如:
Weusedtogothereeveryyear.2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,例如:
Iamusedtocleaningtheroom.3)beusedtodosth被用来做某事,例如:
Bedisusedtosleep.
2.我相信你很快就会适应那里的天气。
beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事;故填
(1).be
(2).used(3).to
点睛:
1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事,例如:
Weusedtogothereeveryyear.2)beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,例如:
Iamusedtocleaningtheroom.3)beusedtodosth被用来做某事,例如:
Bedisusedtosleep.
3.老师一进教室,所有的学生都不说话了。
as.soonas一---就---;故填
(1).as
(2).soon(3).as
4.你认为他们在解决那个难题时会遇到麻烦吗?
havetroubledoingsth做某事有麻烦;故填
(1).have
(2).trouble(3).working(4).out
点睛:
haveproblems/troublewith+名词,指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。
例如:
Hesaidhehadsomeproblemswiththepronunciation.他说他发音有些
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