陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题及答案
2019年陕西省中考英语试题
第I卷(共70分)
笔试部分
IV
单项选择
本题共有10
个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21.
Lookat___eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.
—Whodidyougotothemovie___?
—Nobody.Iwentalone.
A.with
B.about
C.for
D.from
23.
—___canIgetthebookifIorderittoday?
—Inaweek.
A.Howsoon
B.HowlongC.Howmuch
D.Howmany
24.
Iamgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome
___thisafternoon.
A.paperandpencilB.applesandbananaC.milkandeggsD.bowlandspoons
25.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto___rubbishtokeepthemountains
clean.A.turnupB.pickupC.mixupD.giveup
26.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.
—Sorry,mum.I___onthephone.
A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalked
27.Tenyearshadpassed___theCCTVeventPeopleWhoMovedChinatookplacein
2002.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.since
28.
ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy
’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda___one.
A.big
B.small
C.bigger
D.smaller
29.
Anewclub___inourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithasmany
members.A.starts
B.isstarted
C.hasstarted
D.wasstarted
30.
TomorrowisFather
’sDay.Idon
’tknow___.
A.whatcanIdoformyfather
B.whatIwillgetformyfather
C.whereIwentwithmyfather
D.wherewillIgowithmyfather
V完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连
贯完整。
WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan31.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.
Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfaher
’spainting.Hegot32
.Atthetimeshewasonly
twoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,
“Iwantto33
likeyou!
”Herfath
atherwithoutsayinganything.He34rememberedhischildhood(
童年).Healsowanted
todrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn
’tunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidn
toseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto35her.
Withherfather’shelp,Yanisoon
36
.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Her
fathertookhertoparksandzoostoget
37
forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yani
hadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People
38herworks.
Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.
Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere39indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,40herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.
31.
A.actor
B.athlete
C.artist
D.engineer
32.
A.angry
B.excited
C.sad
D.interested
33.
A.laugh
B.speak
C.stand
D.paint
34.
A.happily
B.clearly
C.hardly
D.usually
35.
A.help
B.stop
C.refuse
D.miss
36.
A.didhomeworkB.mademoney
C.didsports
D.madeprogress
37.
A.news
B.time
C.ideas
D.luck
38.
A.hated
B.loved
C.found
D.forget
39.
A.lost
B.sold
C.bought
D.shown
40.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
VI阅读理解
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A表”示,不符合
的用“B表”示。
A
Arcticfox(北极狐)isakindofsmallfoxthatlivesintheArctic.Itgrowsabout50centimeterslong,notincludingitstail,30centimeterstallandweighsfrom3to7kilos.
TheArcticfoxesarewhiteorblueincolor.Thewhiteonesarewhiteinwinter,butgrey-browninsummer.Theblueonesareblue-greyallyearround.TheArcticfoxeshavelong,thickhairthatiscalledfur.Andthelongfurcoverstheirwholebodies,includingboththeircateyesandrabbitfeet,tokeepthemwarminthelowtemperatureintheArctic.
TheArcticfoxesfeedmainlyonbirds,birdsthewaytheylookforfood,andtheydon
’eggsandothersmallanimals.Teamworkis’ttalikeoneto.dotha
BabyArcticfoxesareverylovely.Theydon’topentheireyesuntilaweekaftertheirbirth.Forthefirsthalfoftheyear,theirparentsofferthemfood.Theybegintolookforfoodontheirownwhentheyareaboutsixmonthsold.Thenextyeartheycanlivealone.
Today,thenumberoftheArcticfoxesisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,becausepeoplekillthemfortheirfurtomakebeautifulcoatsformoney.SomethingmustbedonetoprotecttheArcticfoxes.
41.NotalltheArcticfoxeschangetheircolorsindifferentseasons.
42.TheArcticfoxeshaverabbiteyesandcatfeet.
43.BabyArcticfoxesarebornwiththeireyesopen.
44.Birds,birds’eggsandothersmallanimalsarethemainfoodfortheArcticfoxes.
45.Accordingtothepassage,therearemoreArcticfoxesnow.
第二节阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完
成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
B
?
Lastmonth,somevolunteersfromXi
’anwenttoamiddleschoolinthemountainarea.
Theygaveaway40beds,2computersandhundredsofbookstothestudents.The
schoolliesdeepinthemountains.Studentshavetoliveintheschool.Buttheschoolwas
toopoortoprovidebedsforthem,sotheyhadtosleeponthedesks.Thankstothe
volunteers,nowthestudentscansleepontheirownbedsintheschool.
?
TheZapps,fromArgentina(
阿根廷),begantheirtourintheiroldcarsseveralyears
ago.Theytravelledtoover40countrieswithfourkids.Manypeoplewonderedwhat
madethemtravelaroundtheworld.Theysaid,
“It’sjustouedream,abigdream,from
Argentinatothewholeworld.Thankstothosewhosupportedusduringourjourney,our
dreamcametrueintheend.
“Doyouwanttoseeyourdreamcometrue?
”Ifso,whyn
startrightaway?
?
JackTsonisandLindsayMorrisoninSydneydecidedtodosome
thingspecialonthe
UN’sInternationalDayofPeace.Theybothlovedpeace.Theybothwantedtobreakthe
worldrecordforthelongesthandshaketobringmoreloveandpeacetotheworld.To
breaktheworldrecord,theyneededtoshakehandsforover11hourswithoutastop.
Finallytheymakeit.Theirarmshurtalot,buttheywereveryhappy.
46.Thevolunteergaveaway___tothestudents.
A.bedsandcomputersB.clothesandbooks
C.desksandbedsD.bedsandbags.
47.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondstory?
A.Wecanhardlytravelaroundtheworldifwehaveanoldcar.
B.Wecantravelaroundtheworldifnobodyhelpsus.
C.Weshouldrealizeourdreamsifwehavelotsofmoney.
D.Weshouldstartrightawayifwewanttorealizeourdream.
48.WhichisTRUEaboutthemeninthelaststory?
A.Ittookthemlessthan11hourstobreaktheworldrecord.
B.Theywerehappythoughtheydidn’tbreaktheworldrecord.
C.Bothofthemlovedpeace.D.Theyoftenshookhands
C
ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmalltheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJanuarytillMarcheveryyear.Why?
Becauseitismadeoficeandsnow!
Whentheweathergets
warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelownersbuildthehotelagain.
EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthetablesandchairs,ismadeofice.Eventhebedsaremadeofice!
Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.Insidetheicehotel,thetemperatureisabout27
Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemwarm.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing.Ortheycangoskatinginthediningroom.Attheendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice
ManypeopleenjoytheIceHoteleveryyear.Buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimebeforeitmeltsagain.
49.Everyyear,thishotelisonlyopenfor___.
A.fourweeksB.aboutthreemonthsC.twoseasonsD.aboutayear
50.Peoplecango___inthediningroomafterbreakfast.
A.skiing.B.skating.C.fishingD.swimming
51.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AnUnusualHotelB.AWarmHotelC.ACommonHotelDAnOldHotel
°F(-3°C
D
HiHongbo,
I’msogladtoreadaboutthechangestalkingplaceinyourcity.It
’sreallygood
thatyoucantravelbysu
bwayinXi
’an,thoughthere
’sonlyonelinethere.Herein
Londonwehavetwelvelines.Bytheway,wedon
’tusetheword
“subway”here.It
AmericanEnglish.Wecallit
“theUnderground
”,instead.
TheLondonUndergroundisveryfamous.It
’sveralfamousreasonsforse.Firstofall,
partoftheundergroundrailwaytodayistheoldestintheworld,whichopenedin1863.
Secondly,theLondonUndergroundisalsothefirstlinetohaveelectrictrains,in1890.
Thirdlybutnotthelast,theLondonUndergroundisthesecondlargestmetrosystemin
theworld,aftertheShanghaiMetro.Thereare270stationsintheUndergroundandit
has402kilometresoftracks(
轨道).What’smore,thecityofLondonitselfhelpsmakethe
transportationsystemfamous!
I
’vephotosgotatofewhelpyoubuildaclearpictureof
theUndergroundinmycity.Theyaretogetherwiththismail.
Inyouremail,youalsosaidworkerswerebuildingmorelines.I
’msureyourcityis
developingfast.Maybeyoucansendmeafewphotosofyourcitytoday.Ireallywantto
seethechangestakingplacethere.I
’mhappyforyoutolivethereinanancientcitywith
suchanewlook!
Somuchfornow.I
’llwritesoonagain.Bestwishes!
52.Whereisthewriterfrom
?
A.FromXi
’an.B.FromShanghaiC.FromLondonD.FromNewYork
53.Thesecondparagraph
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