北京大学附属中学河南分校宇华教育集团学年高二宏志班上学期抽考英语试题文档格式.docx
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北京大学附属中学河南分校宇华教育集团学年高二宏志班上学期抽考英语试题文档格式.docx
《北京大学附属中学河南分校宇华教育集团学年高二宏志班上学期抽考英语试题文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《北京大学附属中学河南分校宇华教育集团学年高二宏志班上学期抽考英语试题文档格式.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
Theteamidentifiedbacterialgenomesspecificallyforproducingobesity-related
metabolites(代谢物),andsaidanimprovedgutmicrobiotacansignificantlyhelpto
treatgeneticobesitysuchasPrader-WilliSyndrome(PWS).
Beginninginchildhood,PWSaffectedkidsdevelopaninsatiableappetite,
leadingtochronicovereatingandobesity.
Thescientistsusedadiettherapywithbeneficialgutbacteriaontrialpatientsand
foundconsiderablediminishedappetite,weightlossandimprovedhealthconditions
onthepatients.
Thepaperconcludeddysbiosis(失调)ofgutmicrobiotaishighlyrelatedwith
bothgeneticandsimpleobesityinchildren,implicatingdietarymodulationofgut
microbiotaapotentiallyeffectivetreatmentmethod.
21.Whichofthefollowingfactorscontibutestochildobesity?
A.dietarymodulationofgutmicrobiotaB.beneficialgutbacteria
C.animprovedgutmicrobiotaD.dysbiosisofgutmicrobiota
22.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“diminished”?
A.unsatisfiedB.increasedC.decreasedD.good
23.Whereisthepassageextracted(摘录)?
A.MedicinebookBSciencebook
C.Doctor’sinstructionsDNewsreport
24.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Chinesescientistsdiscovertreatmenttochildobesity.
B.Thereasonsforgeneticobesityinchildrenhasbeenfound.
C.Obesity-relatedresearchhasbeendonebyChinesescientists.
高二英语试卷第2页共8页
D.Aneffectivetreatmenttoobesityhasbeenfound.
B
Duetosuccessandexcitingexpansionplans,ProtocolEducationisseekingto
recruit(招募)amotivatedandenthusiastictraineeconsultanttoworkwithinour
secondaryteam.
AsaTraineerecruitmentconsultant,youwilleitherbearecentGraduateoran
individuallookingtotakeyourfirststepsintoafastpacedrecruitmentenvironment.If
youbringthedrive,enthusiasmandapassiontosucceed,wewillprovideyouwith
theskillsandknowledgetodoso.Afterundergoinganinitialtrainingprogramyou
willbepartneredwithyourownnominated(被任命的)consultantforsupportand
instructionwhowillworkcloselywithyouwhileyoubegintobuildyourdesk.
Workingwithinabusyenvironmentalongsideotherteammemberstogainan
understandingoftherolewhichinvolvesinterviewingcandidates,contactingwith
schools,matchingcarefullyskillsandattributestovacancyrequirements,
accompanyingconsultantsonvisitsandadheringtoallsafeguardingcriteria.The
traineewillgainovertimeincreasingexposuretotargetedsalesactivity,facetoface
Clientmeetingsandstrategicbusinessdevelopment,whilereceivingsupportand
trainingfromthemanagerandteam.
Successfulapplicantswillbeexpectedtoworkorparticipateinschoolstogain
greaterunderstandingofhowtheirschoolsarestructuredandproposesuitable
candidatematches.
YoumustholdafullUKlicenceandownyourownvehicle.
Benefitsandincentivesinclude:
*25daysannualholidayincreasingwiththelengthofservice
*FullandthoroughCompanyInduction
*Reducedworkinghoursoverschoolholidayperiods(9am-4pm)
*AGoodCompetitiveCommissionScheme
*DressdownFridays,teambreakfastsandlunch,teamnightsoutandteambuilding
days.
*AnnualCompanyconferencewithanawardsceremony.
Hours:
ShiftWorkandreducedhoursduringtheSchoolHolidays(9am-4pm)
Salary:
OTE£
18-24Kdependingonexperience.
25.Ifyouarerecruitedasaconsultant,_______.
A.you’llneedtoexperienceatrainingfirst
B.you’llfindthepacetoughtofollow
C.you’llhavetoworkalone
D.youcangotoworkbybus
26.Accordingtothepassage,weknowtheworkingenvironmentis_______.
高二英语试卷第3页共8页
A.flexibleB.comfortableC.busyD.various
27.Thepassageismainlyaimedat_______.
A.foreigngraduatesB.jobseekers
C.modelsD.experiencedphotographers
28.Thepassageislikelytoappear_______.
A.inabiographyB.inamagazine
C.onanadD.inatextbook
C
Telemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneor
theInternet,orwhenhealthcareprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsin
bigcities.
Telemedicinehasexistedforalongtime,buttheriseofsmartphones,tablets
andwebcam-equippedcomputersisraisingtelemedicinetonewlevels.Somehealth
caresystemsintheUnitedStatesnowofferVirtualUrgentCare,patientsseeadoctor
byvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.
DianaRaeisanurseeducatorinthewesternstateofWashington.Sherecently
showedhowVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandskype—the
videochatservice.
DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribehersymptoms,thenthedoctorperformsa
physicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthat
theproblemisasilenceinfection.Formedicine,heprescribesanantibiotic.Hesays
about3outof4patientshavehealthproblemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—through
VirtualUrgentCare,thatmeansavideochatcouldreplaceavisittothedoctor'
s
office.
TheFranciscanHealthSystemisbasedinTacoma,Washington.Franciscan
charges$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,thatismuchlessthanthecostofgoing
toanemergencyroom,adoctor'
sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.
Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesays,“Iwould'
vepaidtwicethat
fortheconvenienceofgettingtakencareofwithouthavingtositinawaitingroom,
wait,andgetexposedtoeveryoneelse'
sgerms.”
FranciscanhasadealwithacompanycalledCarenatoaddvirtualurgentcareby
Skypeorphone.Carenaisoneofseveralcompaniesdoingthiskindofworkaround
thecountry.Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkeptprogresswith
developmentsintelemedicine.Theworkerswhoprovidevirtualurgentcaremustbe
separatelylicensedineachstatewherethecompanydoesbusiness.Fornow,that
meansCarenadoctorscantreatpatientsinWashingtonstateandCaliforniafor
example,butnotinneighboringOregonorIdaho.
29.Thesecondparagraphismainlyusedtoshow________.
高二英语试卷第4页共8页
A.whytelemedicinebecomespopularB.theadvantagesoftelemedicine
C.manyfactorscontributetotelemedicineD.whattelemedicineis
30.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection________.
A.throughhisobservationofthepatientB.throughacarefulexamination
C.byknowingwhathewantshertodoD.byprescribinganantibiotic
31.Themajorhealthproblems,inDoctorGreen’sopinion,_________.
A.aretoughtodealwithB.canbetreatedthroughavideochat
C.shouldresultfromworkpressureD.nearlycostlittletorecover
32.BymentioningwhatDianaRaesays,theauthorwantstoshow_________.
A.hefindsitconvenienttoseeadoctorbyusingavideochat
B.hesingshighpraiseforthiskindoftreatmentform
C.hemustbetiredofwaitingtoolonginthehospital
D.itshouldbeveryunhealthywhilestayinginhospital
D
Thoughdoingwashingisrelativelyeffortless,mostpeoplehatethework,which
isprobablywhythisnewshirtproducedbyanAmericancompany,calledWool&
Prince,isproducingsomuchinterest.
AccordingtoMacBrown,theshirt’screator,theseeminglyordinaryshirtcanbe
wornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing!
Ofcourse,anyshirtcanbewornforthat
long,ifsmellisnotaproblem.However,theWool&
Princeshirtisdifferentbecause
itremainsasfreshsmellingasitwas—thefirstdayitwasputon.Anditneverneeds
ironing,becauseitneverwrinkles.
Whilethatmaysoundmagicalandevenimpossible,itistrue.Thesecrettotheir
successliesintherawmaterialusedtomaketheshirt—woolinsteadofcotton.
Notonlyarewoolfibersaboutfourtimesstrongerthancotton,butthankstothe
naturalcrimp(皱褶),theyalsodonotwrinkleaseasily.Butmostimportantly,the
fiberisbetteratallowingmoisturetoescape.Sweatinitselfisnotsmelly.Itjustgets
thatwaywhenincontactwiththehumanskin.Therefore,thefactthatthefabric
allowsittogooffgivestheshirtthe“superpower”tostayfreshaftersomanywears.
Youcangetthismagicalshirtfor$98,whichisthecurrentsellingpriceon
fund-raisingsiteKickstarter.Thecompanyhopestousethefundscollectedtobegin
producingtheshirts.Ifthingsgowell,Wool&
Princeisplanningtointroduceother
clothing,includingsimilardressesforwomen.
Well,you’vegotyourfavoritepairofjeansalready.Youmightaswelladdyour
newfavoriteshirtsyou’llneverhavetowashorhangupeither.Theyaresurelya
perfectmatch!
33.WhatisthecharacterofthespecialshirtmadebyMacBrown?
A.Itcanbewornforstraightdayswithoutwashing.
高二英语试卷第5页共8页
B.Ithasnosmellyproblemslikeothershirts.
C.Itremainsasfreshsmellasthefirstdayit’sputon.
D.Itdoesn’tneedwashingandneverwrinkles.
34.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus_______.
A.theadvantagesofthespecialshirtB.thecausesofkeepingfresh
C.whythespecialshirtdoesn’twrinkleeasily
D.itisbeneficialtohumanskin
35.Ifyouwanttobuythespecialshirt,________.
A.youmustbookinadvanceB.you’vetogoshoppingatastore
C.you’ll
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