英国文学习题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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英国文学习题及答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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sthedefinitionofepic?
答案.
1.(449A.D---1066)
2.TheAnglo-SaxonPeriod
3.Poetry
4.Paganliterature&
Christianliterature
5.3182,2
判断正误
1.T
2.F(Epic)
3.F(poetry)
4.F(3182)
5.T
大题
Itisoriginallyanoralnarrativepoem,majesticbothinthethemeandstyle.Epicsdealwithlegendaryorhistoricaleventsofnationaloruniversalsignificance,involvingactionsofbroadsweepandgrandeur.
第二部分GeoffreyChaucer
1.GeoffreyChaucerwasburiedinthe_______afterhedied.Theplacewherehewaslaterbecamethefamous_______.
2.Chaucer'
sliterarycareerisusuallydividedintothreephrases______,_______and________.
3.Chauceristheforerunnerof_________,heaffirmsmen'
sandwomen'
srighttopursue_______andopposedasceticism.
4.ChauceristhefounderofEnglish______,thepresentstothereaderscomprehensiverealisticpictureof______ofhistimeanddescribesaseriesofvividcharacterfromallwalksoflifeinhismajorwork______.
5.______washismostfamousbutunfinishedwork.
6.Chaucerdiedonthe25thofOct.1400andwasthefirsttobeburiedinthePoetsCornerofWestminsterAbbey.()
7.Chaucer'
sliterarycareercanbedividedintofourperiodscorrespondingwiththoseofhislife.()
8.Chaucerpresentedacomprehensiverealisticpictureofhisageandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersinhisworks()
9.Chaucer'
sreputationhasbeensecurelyestablishedasoneofthebestEnglishpoetsforhiswisdom,humorandhumanity()
10.Heexposedandsatirizedthesocialvices,includingreligiousabuses.()
11.WhatisthecontributionofGeoffreyChaucer?
1.TheCanterburyTaleswashismostfamousbutunfinishedwork,itisuniqueforitsvariety,humor,graceandrealism.
2.ChaucerbecamethefirstgreatpoetoftheEnglishnationandgivestronginfluencesoverthedevelopmentofEnglishliterature.
3.Chauceraffirmedman'
srighttopursueearthlyhappinessandopposedasceticism.
4.Chaucerboremarksofhumanismandanticipatedaneweratocome.
答案:
1.WestminsterAbbeyPoet'
sCorner
2.TheFrenchPeriodTheItalianperiodTheEnglishperiod
3.Humanismearthlyhappiness
4.RealismEnglishsocietyTheCanterburyTales
5.TheCanterburyTales
6-10TFTTT
第三部分RenaissancePeriod
1,Renaissancereferstotheperiodbetween____century.
2,Renaissancefirststartedin_____withthefloweringof____,_____,and____.
3,_____istheessenceoftheRenaissance.AnotherimportantpartofthisRenaissancemovementwasthe____.
4,TheRenaissanceofthemostimportantproductsare____and____.
5,______,_______,and______arethebestrepresentativeoftheEnglishhumanists.
II.判断
1,TheRenaissance,whichmeansrebirthorrevival,isactuallyamovementstimulatedbyaseriesofhistoricalevents.()
2,HumanismistheessenceoftheRenaissance.()
3,TheRenaissanceperioddividedinto2parts.TheyarePaganandChristian.()
4,IntheRenaissanceperiod,theliterarystylearepoet,proseanddrama.()
5,ThereligiousreformationwastheimportantpartofRenaissance.()
HowdoyouunderstandhumanismistheessenceoftheRenaissance?
答案
填空
1,14thandmid-17th
2,Italy,painting,sculpture,literature
3,Humanism,religiousreformation
4,poetry,drama
5,ThomasMore,ChristopherMarlowe,WilliamShakespeare
判断
1,T2,T3,F4,T5,T
HumanismistheessenceoftheRenaissance.Renaissancehumanistsfoundintheclassicsajustification.Byemphasizingthedignityofhumanbeingsandtheimportanceofthepresentlife,theyvoicedtheirbeliefsthatmandidnotonlyhavetherighttoenjoythebeautyofhislife,butalsohadtheabilitytoperfecthimselfandtoperformwonders.
第四部分Spenser
I.填空题:
1.EdmundSpenser'
smostambitiouspoeticachievementis_________.
2.Eachbookhasa_________whoperformsnobledeedsforagloriousfairyqueenwhomSpenserintentionallyassociateswithQueenElizabethⅠ.
3.TheKnightineachbookrepresents___________.
4.EdmundSpenserhasbeencalled"
___________"
becauseofhisidealism,hisloveofbeauty,andhisexquisitemelody.
5.EdmundSpenserwasstronglyinfluencedby____________,butwasalsoearthyandpractical.
6.EdmundSpenserwasthegreatest____________poetoftheElizabethanAge,andthefirstmasterof_________.
II.判断题:
smostambitiouspoeticachievementisGloriana.
2.EdmundSpenserwasborninLondontoawealthfamily.
3.Spenserhadplannedtowrite12bookforthisgreatpoem,buthecompletedonlysix.
4.Spenserstudiedphilosophy,rhetoric,Italian,French,LatinandGreektopreparehimselfasapoet.
5.HespenttherestofhislifeholdingvariouspostsinthegovernmentexceptforthreevisitstoEngland.
III.简答题:
PleasedescribethecommentsonSpenser.
填空题
1.TheFaerieQueene
2.Heroknight
3.Adifferentmoral
4.poets'
poet
5.Non-dramatic,Englishverse
6.RenaissanceNeo-Platonism
判断题
1.F(TheFaerieQueene)
2.F(poor)
3.T
4.T
5.F(two)
简答题
(1)thegreatestnon-dramaticpoetoftheElizabethanAge,andthefirstmasterofEnglishverse,whichhemadethenaturalmusicofhisvoice.
(2)Spencerhasbeencalledthe"
poets'
poet"
becauseofhisidealism,hisloveofbeauty,andhisexquisitemelody.Spencerhasexertedgreatinfluenceonlaterpoets.
(3)EdmundSpenserwasamanofhistimes,andhisworkreflectsthereligiousandhumanisticidealsaswellastheintensebutcriticalpatriotismofElizabethanEngland.HiscontributionstoEnglishliterature-intheformofaheightenedandenlargedpoeticvocabulary,acharmingandflexibleversestyle,andarichfusingofthephilosophicandliterarycurrentsoftheEnglishRenaissance-entitlehimtoaranknotfarremovedfromthatofWilliamShakespeareandJohnMilton.
第五部分Marlowe
1.Marlowe'
sthreetragediesare_____,______and______.
2.Marlowe'
snon-dramaticpoetryare_____and______.
3.Marlowe'
sversetranslationis_________.
4.Dr.Faustusisaplaybasedonthe________ofamagicianaspiringforknowledge.
5.ItisMarlowewhofirstmade________,theprincipalinstrumentofEnglishdramaandcreateddramaticeffects.
1.Dr.FaustusisMarlowe'
snon-dramaticpoetry.
screationoftheRenaissanceheroforEnglishdramaisoneofhisachievements.
3.MarloweisthegreatestofthepioneersofEnglishdrama.
4.TheJewofMaltaisarichandgreedymerchant.Hepursueswealthendlesslyandfinallyisbetrayedandgetskilled.
5.Dr.FaustusshowstheRenaissancehumanspiritofpursuingknowledge,aswellasthecouragetochallengefateandauthority.
WhatistheachievementofMarlowe?
1.Tamburlaine,TheJewofMalta,Dr.Faustus
2.HeroandLeander,ThePassionateshepherdtoHisLove
3.Amores(Ovid'
s)
4.Germanlegend
5.blankverse
1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T
1.ItisMarlowewhofirstmadeblankverse,theprincipalinstrumentofEnglishdramaandcreateddramaticeffects.
2.HiscreationofRenaissanceheroforEnglishdrama.
3.Hisdramaticachievementlieschieflyinhisepicalandattimeslyricalverse.
第六部分Shakespeare
Ⅰ.填空题:
1.ShakespeareisanEnglish()and(),hiscontributionstothedevelopmentof()istremendous.
2.ItisShakespearewhobreaksthedivisionbetween()and()andcreates()playsthathavebothtragicandcomicelements.
3.Shakespeareisoneofthefoundersof().
4.Shakespearewrotefourfamoustragedies:
Hamlet,Othello,(),andKingLear.
5.ThedramaticcareerofShakespeareisdividedinto()period.
6.InShakespeare'
slifetime,hewrote()plays,()sonnetsand()longpoems.
7.TherhymeschemeofShakespeareis(),(),()and().
8.Shakespearewasregardedasthegreatest()intheEnglishlanguageandtheworld'
spre-eminent().
9.Shakespeare'
sworksincludehistoryplays,comedy,tragedy,()and().
10.()and()occupyacentralpositioninthesonnetsequence.
Ⅱ.判断题:
1.Hiscontributionstothedevelopmentofpoet(drama)aretremendous.
2.InthesecondperiodofShakespeare'
sdramaticcareer,hewrotefivehistories---RichardⅡ,HenryⅥ(Ⅳ),PartsⅠandⅡ,andHenryⅤ.
3.ThefourtragediesofShakespeareareHamlet,Macbeth,Coriolanus(KingLear)andOthello.
4.Shakespeare'
scomedies(tragedies)areoftenregardedasthegreatestaccomplishmentsofthedramatist.
5.Healsowrote154sonnets,whichwerepublishedin1600(1609).ShakespearewrotehissonnetsinthepopularEnglishformofthreequatrainsand(acouplet).
splays,hedidnothesitatetodescribethecrueltyandanti-naturalcharacterofthecivilwars,buthedidnotgoallthewayagainstthefeudalone.
Ⅲ.论述题
1.Asaplaywright,howdifferentisBenJohnsonfromShakespeare?
Johnson'
stheoryof"
humours"
reduceshischaracterstotypes,whorepresentgreed,vanity,falsehood,etc.Theyareflat,one-sidedandhavenodevelopment.Unli
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