牛津译林版高中英语必修1Unit 3Looking goodfeeling goodgrammar and usage同步练习4.docx
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牛津译林版高中英语必修1Unit 3Looking goodfeeling goodgrammar and usage同步练习4.docx
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牛津译林版高中英语必修1Unit3Lookinggoodfeelinggoodgrammarandusage同步练习4
Unit3Lookinggood,Feelinggood
PartILanguagepoints:
1.workout
1制定,拟定2想出(办法);研究出3计算,估计4效果良好,有效,5健身,锻炼
Fromthedata,theyworkedoutadevelopmentplan.利用这些资料,他们指定了发展规划。
I’lltryandworksomethingout.我来试试想个办法。
Willyouworkoutthetotalproperly?
把总数好好算出来
Mostofthethingshesuggestedhaveworkedout.大部分效果很好
workout:
算出(总数)
It’shardtoworkoutthismathsproblem.
Thingswillworkthemselvesout.事情会有好结果的。
2.worth:
1).价值…;后接价值数量词;
Thecarisworth$10,000.
Howmuch(What)isitworth?
ItisworthmuchmorethanIpaidforit.
2).值得;与。
。
。
相同;顶得上。
后接名词、代词、或动名词(不能接不定式);表示很值得时,前面加well修饰(不能用very修饰)。
Thebookiswellworthreading.=Itisworthwhiletoread(reading)thebook.
Thebookisworthfiveyuan.
Thebookisnotworththatprice.
Theplaceisworthvisiting.
Theplaceisworthavisit.
worthy
Heisworthyofhisfame.
Thebookisworthyofbeingread.
Thebookisworthytoberead
3.staylink-v=continueinacertainstate保持,维持(后面跟形容词或名词作表语)
Youmustgetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.
Theshopstaysopenuntiltenatnight.
Theystayedfriendsforyears.
4.ashamedadj.羞愧的,感到难为情的(后跟+of。
。
。
/todo。
。
/that。
。
。
)
Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.
I’mquiteashamedtohavetroubledyousomanytimes.
IfeelashamedthatIhaven’twrittenforsolong.
5.sinceconj.1)=because2)=nowthat
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasincetheopen-policysystemwascarriedout
Sinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmaygonow.
6.containvt.包含,容纳,含有
Thistheatrecancontain4000people.
Wecan’teatmuchfoodthatcontainstoomuchfat.
注意:
contain/include都有包含的意思。
Contain可表示包含所含之物的全部或部分,
而include则只是包含一部分。
Include着重被包含者只是整体中的一部分;contain着重“内有”。
Ihaveastory-bookwhichcontainsalotofinterestingstories.
“Thewolfiscoming“isincluded.
7.consider:
考虑=thinkabout;认为=think;把…看作(as)=regard(as)=think(as)
vt.1.+n.;2.+v-ing;3.+疑问词+不定式4.+thatclause;5.+复合宾语
Haveyouconsideredthisproblem?
Ihaveconsideredchangingmyjob.
Heconsideredwhetherheshoulddoit.
IconsiderhowIshouldanswer.
Wemustconsiderwhat’stobedone..
2)认为;把…视为~+tobe…/as…/that从句
Heisconsidered(tobe)/asanexpertincomputerscience.
Sheconsideredherself(tobe)lucky.
Iconsiderthatdrivingatsuchaspeedisdangerous.
Iconsiderhim(as)(tobe)ourfriend.(名词)
WeconsiderBeijingtheheartofourcountry.=Beijingisconsideredtheheartofourcountry.(名词)
Weconsidertheiropinionreasonable.(形容词)
Doyouconsideritwisetodosuchathing?
(动词不定式)
Weconsideritourdutytohelpyou.(动词不定式)
Everyoneconsidereditgreatlyimproved.(过去分词)
8.add…to…,把…添加到addto增加,addupto总计,addup合计,加起来add进而说,又说
Addsomesugartotheegg.
Ifyouadd5to5,youcanget10.
Thisaddstoourdifficulties.
Themusicaddsourenjoyment.
EverytimeIaddthesefiguresup,Igetadifferentanswer.
Thesefiguresdon’taddupright.
Themoneyhespentaddedupto$1000.
9.affectvt1)影响Smokingaffectsaperson’shealth.
2)感动Hewasdeeplyaffectedbythemovingstory.
n.effecthaveaneffectonsb./sth.havemuch/no/littleeffecton
10.riskvt.~one’slife/fortune/health~doingsth..
Heriskedhislifeinsavingthechild.
Iriskedlosingmyjobbyarguingwiththeboss.
nHesavedthechildattheriskoflosinghislife.Duringmylife,Ihavetotake/runrisks.
11.recognizevt.认出,识别;认可,公认
IrecognizedPeteralthoughIhadn'tseenhimfor10years.
12.realizevt实现,认识到,了解
Ihopewecanrealizeourdreams.
IrealizedthatIwaswrong.
13.controlvt(controlled,controlled)控制
Weshouldlearntocontrolourfeelingsanddon’tgetangryeasily.
Nobodycancontrolhim;heisfreetodowhathewantsto.
nincontrolof对。
。
。
控制outofcontrol(某物)失控
14.countvt
数,记数
Canyoucountfrom1to20?
有价值/有重要性
Heropinioncountsbecauseofherexperience.
认可,有效
Youdidn’tshutyoureyesbeforeyoumadethewish,soitdoesn’tcount!
认为(~sbas~)
Wecountherasoneofouroldestfriends.
15.concentratevt/vi集中(注意力,思想等);全神贯注
Youshouldconcentrateon/uponyourstudy.focuson集中。
。
于。
。
16.amountn量,数量alargeamountofmoneyinamount=inall
修饰可数名词的(词或词组):
agood/greatmanybooks;alargenumberofbooks
quiteafewbooks;manya/an+单数可数名词
修饰不可数名词agreatdealofmoneyalargesumofmoney
两者都可修饰alotof=lotsof;plentyof;alargequantityof;
largequantitiesof
PartⅡPhrasesandexpressions
1.behealthyattractive2.dyingtobethin
3.hearfromsb.4.usedtodo
5.workout6.stayslim
7.losesomeweight/puton8.beashamedofsth.
9.bepopularamong/withsb.10.keepdoingsth.
11.recoverfromliverfailure12.regrettodo/doing
13.containaharmfulchemical14.causemylivertofail
15.donatesth.tosb.16.followthedoctor’sadvice
17.damageyourhealth18.atouchingstory
19.beembarrassedaboutyourweight20.goondiets
21.learnfrom22.comeacross
23.insecret24.gethurt
25.buildupyourstrength26.onyourown
27.considerdoingsth28.fallout
29.sideeffects30.taketherisk
31.recommendsthtosb32.getsth.forfree
33.alongwith34.inthelong/shortterm
35.giveuponsport36.prepareyouforthedaytocome
37.asamatteroffact38.takein
39.makesomesuggestions40.giveadvice
41.innotime
42.intime/ontime/atanytime/attimes/fromtimetotime/atatime/atonetime/
PartⅢPatternsandstructures
1.bedyingtodosth./forsth.渴望做某事
Sheisdyingtogohome..
Heisdyingforsuccess.
2.Iseverythingokaywithyou?
一切都好吗?
Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?
3.I’velost7kginthelasttwomonths.在过去的两个月里我减了7公斤。
与inthelast/past/recent+一段时间在一起使用,句子的谓语部分用现在完成时。
4.Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare.我觉得你现在的样子很棒。
5.It’sthesameinChina?
Manypeoplearealwaysgoingondiets.always与现在进行时连用,表示不满或者责备
等情绪。
He’salwaystellinglies.
Heisalwayslisteningcarefullyinclass.
6.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.
做某事的方法thewaytodosth/ofsth也可用定语从句
Canyoutellmethewaytoworkouttheproblem/ofworkingouttheproblem?
Canyoutellmethewayinwhich/that(省掉)Icanworkouttheproblem.
7.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.
行走和骑自行车就算,在学校里进行的体育活动也算。
Ilikemusic,andsodoeshe.Idon’tlikemusic.Neither/Nordoeshe.
IlikemusicandIcansingwell.Soitiswithhim/Itisthesamewithhim.
--Doeshelikemusic?
--Sohedoes.
8.Mymotheristoooldforsuchalongoperation.我妈妈年纪太大,不能承受如此长时间
手术。
too…for
Thecoatistoobigforme.
Theworkistoomuchforme.
9.Itisn’tworthit.不值得那样做。
10.Youlookgreatasyouare.你这样很好.
as作连词,引导方式状语从句,表示像。
。
。
。
一样,按照
YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.
Keepthebookasitis.
PartsIVExercises
单项选择题
1.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment_____.
A.isdamagedB.haddamagedC.damagedD.wasdamaged
2Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertolosetheir_____,somepeopledrinkalcohol.
A.temperB.moodC.consciousnessD.pressure
3Thestudentsinthemountainousareaare_____usingthecomputerstolearnmoreaboutthewould.
A.lookingforB.searchingforC.dyingforD.waitingfor
4Ihaven’theard____herforalongtime.Doyouknowwhathashappened_____her?
A.from;atB.from;toC.about;atD.about;to
5Shefailedinthemathstestagain.Sheisnotgoodat_____.
A.workB.fingersC.figuresD.works
6Tomorrowisyourbirthday.AndIboughtatoybear_____foryou.
A.particularlyB.speciallyC.especiallyD.purposely
7.Don’tbe_____ofyourlastfailure.Youhavesomeotherchances.
A.shameB.shamefulC.ashamedD.ashamed
8Thereare_____than30peoplehere.Weneed_____people.
A.nomore;more10B.notmore;more10
C.notmore;10moreD.nomore;10more
9Heisanhonestperson.He’sthe_____totellalie.
A.firstB.lastC.lastingD.firstly
10.Theearthquake_____thatvillagecompletely.
A.harmedB.destroyedC.damagedD.ruined
11.Thatkindofpersonis_____ofmakingfriendswith.
A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthless
12._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
13.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.
A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange
14.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.
A.whichB.thatC.thisD.as
15.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,_____?
A.wasn’tthereB.wasthereC.didn’titD.didit
16.HislimitedEnglishhasagreat_____onhisunderstandingoftheEnglishplay.
A.effectB.effortC.affectD.attract
17.Thenoiseoutsidetheclassroom_____theeffectofthelisteningcomprehension.
A.affectedB.attractedD.effectedD.attacked
18._____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ThatB.ItC.AsD.What
19.---Howdoyoufindthefilmyesterday?
---IwasbusyalldayandIdidn’tseeit.
---_____.
A.I’msorryB.What’sthepityC.WhatapityD.I’mgladtohearthat
20.Wecan’timagine_____alifewithoutelectricityinmodernsociety.
A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lives
21.Nowwecanget_____weatherinformationfrom_____newtypeof_____weathersatellite.
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