2012年中考英语复习---作文辅导专题(五种类型、十个话题).doc
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2012年中考英语复习---作文辅导专题(五种类型、十个话题).doc
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2012年中考英语复习---作文辅导专题(五种类型、十个话题)
五种类型:
一、利弊分析(手机的使用、网购、电子课本、网上交友、请家教)
结构:
Part1:
Asweallknow,…isbecomingmoreandmore…,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit/everycoinhastwosides.
Part2:
Theadvantagesofitare(ontheonehand)…Firstofall…what’smore…besides…lastbutnotleast…..Thedisadvantagesofitare(ontheotherhand)…Tobeginwith,…next…finally…
Part3:
Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,…=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthatinshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,
加分句子:
shoppingontheinternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongthemiddleschoolstudents.
Inmyopinion,it’snotwrongtofollowthefashion,butthemostimportantthingishowtousethemobilephoneinarightwayanddonotdisturbedothers.
二、写人、记事类
结构:
Part1:
Amongvariouskindsofthings/personsinmymind,…isthemostunforgettableone.
Part2:
Onasunny/rainymorning,whileIwas…Firstofall…Then…Afterthat…Intheend…
Part3:
he/she/thiswasoneofthemostmeaningful/enjoyable/unforgettablepersons/thingsthatIhaveevermet/experienced,Iwillrememberhim/inforever.
加分句子:
Sthimpressedmegreatly
Whatimpressedmemostisthat…
IadmireHelenbecausesheisoptimisticaboutlife.
Developabetterrelationshipbetweeneachother.
Beforeleavingwetooksomephotostorecordourgreenaction.Seeingthelinesoftrees,weallhadasenseofachievement.Wefeelit’sourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.
三、计划类(暑期计划、高中计划)
结构:
Part1:
Thesummerholidayiscoming.I’mgoingtohaveagoodrestandlearntorelaxmyself.
Part2:
Firstofall…Then…Afterthat…Intheend…Iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnotonlyinterestingbutalsocanmakemelearnmoreknowledge.Iwilltrytospendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemtodosomehousework.IamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutthesociety.Ifpossible,I’dliketogotoShanghaiforavisit.
Part3:
I’msureI’llhaveaninterestingandmeaningfulsummerholiday.
加分句子:
四、图表类
结构:
Part1:
Ascanbeseenfrom/inthechart/diagram/table/graph.../Itcanbeseenfromthechart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statisticsthat...
Part2:
Webelievethatthreereasonscanaccountforthisphenomenon./Ibelievethatthreereasonscanaccountforthisphenomenon./Tostartwith,…What'smore…Lastbutnotleast…Intheend…Iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnotonlyinterestingbutalsocanmakemelearnmoreknowledge.Iwilltrytospendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemtodosomehousework.IamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutthesociety.Ifpossible,I’dliketogotoShanghaiforavisit.
Part3:
Inconclusion/inshort/riefly/inbrief
加分句子:
FromthechartwecanseeclearlythattheaveragenumberofhoursastudentspendsonInternetperweekhasincreasedfromlessthantwohoursin1998tonearlyfourhoursin2000,andthento20hoursin2004.
Inmymind,thereasonswhytheoverseasstudentsareontheriseareasfollows.
itisnotdifficulttofindtravelinganeffectivewaytorelievepeople'sstressandgetrelaxation
peopleprefertogotravelingratherthanstayathomeduringholidays
五、操作性知识(地震、火灾)
使用操作:
户外活动受伤,如何急救。
1首先检查受伤部位是否严重。
2用绷带包扎,尽量别活动。
3帮助受伤者平躺,尽量放松。
4拨打120或者999
加分句子:
earthquake,kill,wound(致伤),relatives,destroy,lonely,homeland,loveliest,whole-heartedly(全心全意地),donate,overcome(克服),confidence,firmwill(坚定的意志)
十个话题:
一、环保类(绿色出行/节水)
1.It’sourdutytosavewater
2wecan’tlivewithoutwater.
3Theamountofwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.
4Butsomepeopledon’tcareaboutit.
5Manyriversandlakesareseriouslypolluted.Somethingmustbedonetostopthepollution.
6Ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
7Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesinordertolivebetterandmorehealthyinthefuture.
8Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:
thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.
9.Ifeveryonedoesonethingforourschool,wewillturnourschoolintoabetterplacetostudyandlivein.
10.elievethatbydoingallthesesmallthingswecanimproveourenvironmentandhelpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.
11.weallknow,theenvironmemtaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefishswimmingintheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink,nofreshairtobreathe,noquietplacestolivein.
二、烦恼类
三、压力(如何减轻学习压力的)
四、包容(inclusiveness)(通过一件事情体现你是如何包容的)
五、课外、休闲、健康(近视的原因及措施
Inmyopinion,allofusstudentsshouldhaveaproperplanforourweekends.Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime,learningmoreknowledge,developingourinterests,...Weshouldalsolearntorelax,butIdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,chattingonlineorplayingcomputergames.
六、友谊(通过一件事情二建立的友谊)
七、失败与成功(失败与成功的经历及其从中得到的启示)
八、励志(刘伟)课外阅读(通过刘伟的事迹或者课外阅读得到的启示)
九、语言学习
LearningEnglishcanhelpbroadenourmindandenrichourschoollife.
Satisfypeople’sdesire.
Practicemakesperfect.
Firstly,it’sveryimportanttolistentotheteachercarefullyinclassandmakesomenotessothatyoucangooveryourlessonslater.Secondly,trytocatcheverychancetopracticespeaking,bothinandoutofclass.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.ThentrytolistenandreadmoreinChinese.What’smore,you’dbetterplanyourtimewellandstudyitregularlyeveryday.
Aboveall,youshouldbeconfidentinyourself(有自信)anddon’tgiveup(放弃)wheneveryoumeetwithdifficulty(遇到困难).I’msureyouwillsucceedthrough(通过…而成功)yourhardwork.
十、介绍地方或者名胜古迹
63.根据中文提示和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。
所给英文提示词语供选用。
请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
今年暑假,你们学校将迎接来自澳大利亚的学生。
请你写一篇短文,向他们介绍你心目中的北京:
北京最大的变化是什么;介绍两处以上的北京名胜古迹;作为北京人(Beijinger)应该怎样做。
提示词语:
change,build,moderncity,placesofgreatinterest
北京中考预测题目:
假设你是某校初三
(1)班学生李华。
下面是你校布告栏里张贴的“征集接待家庭”的通知,请根据其内容用英语写一封申请信。
词数不少于60。
注意:
信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入词数)。
HOSTFAMILIESWANTED
TeachersandstudentsfromCentralHighSchoolPhoenixwillstudyinourschoolduringthesummervacation.Hostfamiliesarewantedtoaccommodateourfriends.
REQUIREMENTS:
◇GoodEnglish.
◇Goodcommunicationskills.
◇ASEPARATEroom.
◇Convenienttransportation.
◇…
Ifinterested,pleasesendyourAPPLICATIONINENGLISHtotheInternationalDepartmentbeforeTHURSDAY.Pleaseconsultusforanyfurtherinformation.
DearSir/Madam,
IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo._________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationistakenintoaccount.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
DearSir/Madam,
IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo.I’mwritinginreplytothenoticeforhostfamilies.IthinkIhaveseveralreasonstoaccommodateoneforeignfriend.First,IbelievemyEnglishisgoodenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners.Also,mygoodcommunicationskillsenablemetokeepagoodrelationshipwithothers.Asforaccommodation,myfamilyliveina4-roomapartmentandthereisalwaysaspareroomfortheguest.Inaddition,myhomeisveryconvenientintransportation.Itslocationmakesiteasytotakeeithersubwaysorbusestomostplaces.Ihavealsogotsupportfrommyparents,whosaidyeswithouthesitationwheninformedofmywish.
Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationistakenintoaccount.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
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