临沂英语中考试题.doc
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临沂英语中考试题.doc
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秘密★启用前试卷类型A
2017年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题
英语
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan’trememberwhereheput______newspaper.
A.aB.anC.theD./
17.Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendof________.
A.heB.him
C.himselfD.his
18.AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabies____January.
A.atB.in
C.forD.on
19.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?
—______.Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.
A.NeitherB.Both
C.NoneD.Either
20.Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.He_____behungryalready.
A.must.B.mustn’t
C.canD.can’t
21.Myarmisstillpainful,_______I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.
A.soB.for
C.butD.or
22.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks______theirstudiesandtreatpatients.
A.continueB.tocontinue
C.continuingD.continues
23.WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoys_______andsports.
A.readB.reads
C.toreadD.reading
24.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrary_____lastmonth.
A.builtB.wasbuilt
C.buildsD.isbuilt
25.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto______yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.
A.takeoffB.shutoff
C.cutoffD.putoff
26.Cindy’sgrandmotherislearning____thenewmobilephone.
A.useB.uses
C.usedD.touse
27.____amazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!
.
A.HowanB.How
C.WhatanD.What
28.RoaldDahlwasagreatchildren’swriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicture______wasdifferenttomostotherwriters.
A.thatB.who
C./D.whom
29.-Doyouknow____toourschool?
-Nextterm.
A.whentheexchangestudentscame
B.whendidtheexchangestudentscome
C.whentheexchangestudentswillcome
D.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome
30.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?
-_______.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.
A.ThankyouB.Sure,noproblem
C.You’rewelcomeD.No,Ican’t
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
Studentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.
Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?
”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.
TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考).Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.
Torobohasabigdatabase(数据库).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(计算).That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.
ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam.
32.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?
”in2011.
33.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.
34.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.
35.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.
B
AccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark(丹麦)arethehappiestintheworld.Why?
Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?
TheDanish(丹麦的)word“hygge”(pronounced“hoo-ga”)isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It’salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.
Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeopleburnmorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.
However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物)oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.
Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?
Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou’refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Peoplewholivein_______arethehappiestintheworld?
A.America.B.Denmark.C.SwitzerlandD.France
37.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?
A.Bypaintingtheirhouses
B.Bycleaningupbedrooms
C.Byburningcandles
D.Byshoppingonline
38.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople_______.
①playcomputergamestillmidnight
②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult
③stayuplatetoworkintheirownrooms
④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks
A.①②B.②④ C.①③ D.③④
39.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“______”inChinese?
A.舒适B.友善
C.奢侈D.密切
40.Thearticlemainlytellsus________.
A.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathome
B.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandles
C.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinter
D.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessis
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供41-45小题选用,第二个方框供46-50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassed
AbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea___41___forthepresidentialelection(总统选举)inahall,amantriedtomakehim___42___bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.
“Thankyoufor__43__meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“____44___hehasbeengoneforaalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican___45___dobetterinpoliticsthanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”
A.greatestB.father’sC.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudown.
However,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover(接手)my__46____job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If____47____herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot__48__.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe_49__shoemakerever.”
Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln______50____histolerance(宽容)andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather’sdignity(尊严),butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.
答案:
41.________42.__________43._______44.________45.___________
46.________47.__________48.________49.________50.___________
D
Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?
Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe(咖啡馆)inAmerica,youmaygetareward(奖励).
_____51_____Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.
______52____Theyinclude:
“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.
_______53____AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.______54______.
ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“_____55_____”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”
TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers’behavior(行为).ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasbeenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers’behaviorsincethesignwasputup.
报据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.
B.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.
C.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.
D.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers’behavior.
E.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressioncustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.
F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor“Acoffee”,but3.62p
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