北京市西城区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试.docx
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北京市西城区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试.docx
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北京市西城区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试
北京市西城区2014-2015学年下学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷
试卷满分:
140分考试时间:
120分钟
Ⅰ卷选择题
Ⅰ.听力理解(共三节,满分22.5分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面四段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
1.WhatdoesMarylooklike?
A.Shehaslonghair.B.Shehasshorthair.C.Shehasshoulder-lengthhair.
2.Whatmusicdoesthemanlike?
A.Folk.B.Jazz.C.Classical.
3.Whowillmakethetea?
A.Henry.B.Lucy.C.Adele.
4.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Atarestaurant.C.Onabus.
第二节(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
听下面三段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至第6小题。
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Watchingamovie.B.Makingaposter.C.Writingastory.
6.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.4:
15.B.4:
25.C.4:
30.
听第6段材料,回答第7至第8小题。
7.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Comfortable.B.Energetic.C.Unsatisfied.
8.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第10小题。
9.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Gotochurch.B.Makecookies.C.Drawsomepictures.
10.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutgoingtochurch?
A.Thewindows.B.Thebands.C.Thesinging.
(听力理解第三节见试卷第II卷)
Ⅱ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.Ican’trememberexactlywhenIvisited_________museum.Ionlyrememberitwas_________Sunday.
A.a;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.a;不填
12.—Tom,whydon’twehelpoursonworkonhispaper?
—Wecan’thelphimallthetime.He_________learntodependonhimself.
A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might
13.L
ilycheckedthedressshe_________againtomakesurethatitwouldstandout.
A.woulddesignB.isdesigningC.hasdesignedD.haddesigned
14._________wasdeterminedatthemeetingisthatthegovernmentwilldevelopaneweducationalsystem.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.That
15.—Isitco
nvenientifIcometoseeyouat6:
00thisevening?
—I’mafraidnot.I_________dinnerthen.
A.haveB.havehadC.willbehaving.D.willhavehad
16.Heisveryhumorous,whilehisbrotherisratherserious.Thatis_________theirdifferencelies.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
17.Ifpeople_________theenvironmentsobadlyinthepast,theclimatewouldbebetternow.
A.don’tdestroyB.didn’tdestroy
C.haven’tdestroyedD.hadn’tdestroyed
18.Communicatingcan,tosomeextent,reduce_________betweenfamilymembers.
A.approvalB.tendencyC.tensionD.attention
19.Wehopetobecomemore_________inpredictingearthquakestoavoidalotofdamage.
A.accurateB.appropriateC.abruptD.athletic
20.—I’msorryIsteppedonyourfoot;itwasanaccident.
—Itwasn’t!
Youdidit_________.
A.invainB.onpurposeC.inadvanceD.atrandom
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’dknownsinceearlychildhoodthatIwasadopted(收养).21Iwas10,Ifinallyaskedmyadoptiveparents,“Whydidn’tmyparents22me?
”
“Yourparentswereunmarriedcollegestudents,”Momsaid.“Theycouldn’t23you,sotheygaveyouupforadoption.”She24lookedatmeandpulledmeclose.“John,youareherebychoice,not25.Wewalkedintotheadoptionagencyandsawyouandknewyouweretheonewhowas26us.”Myadoptiveparentslovedmeascompletelyasanyparen
tseverlovedachild.
Twentyyearslater,ImarriedKristi,mylife’sotherlove,andstarteda27Afterwards,Igotasalesjobatacardealership.
Itriedonandoffto28mybirthparents.By2011Ihadnearlygivenuponmydreamoffindingmybirthparents.Ijustgotajob29generalsalesmanagerofaLexusdealership.OnedayinmysecondweekthereIwassittingatmydesk,drinking.Mypersonalcellphonerang.“John,”Kristisaid,“theadoptionagencycalledaboutyouradoption.Afamilyistryingtoreachyou.”
Oh...Myeyesburnedwith30I’dgivenupthesearch,butmybirthparentshadn’t.
Threedayslater,onMother’sDay2011,JimandKitty,mybirthparents,arrivedinDenver.Iwenttotheirhoteltomeetthem.Imovedthedozen31I’dboughtforKittytoonehandandknocked.Thedoorflew32Kittyreachedmefirst.Shetookmyfaceinherhandsand33atme,refusingtoletgo.“Irememberthoseeyes,”shesaid.
Wespenttherestofthedaytogether.Wemusthavetakenathousandpictures.
Later,backhomeIthoughtofmyadoptive34Mydaddiedafewyearsago,butmymomisstillalive.Itoldthattoher.“They’regreatpeople,”Isaid,“butyou’re35mymom.YouandDadraisedme,andyoudidagreatjob.”
21.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.When
22.A.getB.keepC.helpD.bring
23.A.loveB.stopC.understandD.support
24.A.seriouslyB.weaklyC.politelyD.happily
25.A.bytouchB.bynecessityC.bychanceD.byforce
26.A.filledwithB.meantforC.designedforD.suppliedwith
27.A.schoolB.familyC.tripD.store
28.A.visitB.appointC.locateD.demand
29.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.with
30.A.tearsB.feelingsC.pityD.anger
31.A.invitationsB.messagesC.goodsD.roses
32.A.closeB.noisyC.openD.loose
33.A.laughedB.shoutedC.glancedD.stared
34.A.kidsB.relativesC.parentsD.friends
35.A.stillB.thenC.yetD.even
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everymorning,somepeoplemayhavethehabitofwatchingtheastrological(占星术的)adviceontheTVnewsbeforetheygotowork.Whenreadingmagazines,somepeoplemightfirstgotothesectiononastrologicalpredictionstodeterminewhat’sinstorefortheminthecomingday,weekormonth.Thisinterestinastrologyisespeciallystrongatthebeginningofanewyear.Immediatelybeforeanewyear,manyastrologicalexpertsaremakingpredictionsandgivingadvice.Itseemsthatastrologyisgainingpopularity,buthowpopularisastrologyandisitactuallytrustworthy?
Accordingtoastudybysearchterms.com,thewordastrologyisthemostsearchedtopicontheInternet,andasearchforastrologyonGooglewillbringupnearlytwomillionwebsites.AstudybythenewspaperUSATodayshowsthatathirdofallAmericansbelieveinastrologyandspendalmost$100millionayearonit.Moresurprisingly,thefastest-growinggroupofbelieversinAmericaismadeupofmanagersandprofessionals.NowonderDonaldRegan,formerWhiteHouseChiefofStaff,said,“It’scommonknowledgethatalargepercentageofWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.”
ThemostfamousastrologerisNostradamus.Longago,hecorrectlypredictedeventssuchastheSecondWorldWar,thekillingofU.S.PresidentJohnF.Kennedy,andmostrecently,theattackontheWorldTradeCenter.Anotherfamousastrologer,FrauElsbethEbertin,accuratelypredictedthatAdolphHitlerwouldbecomeFührer—theleaderaftershewasgivenHitler’sbirthchart.Infact,Hitlerhimselfwasabelieverinastrology.It’sthoughtthatheusedanastrologerthroughouttheSecondWorldWar.ThewifeofformerAmericanpresidentRonaldReagan,Nancy,wasalsoafirmbelieverinastrology.SheemployedanastrologertoaskaboutPresidentReagan’sfuturesafetyafterthepresidentwasshot.
Thoughsomepeoplemayconsiderastrologysuperstitious(迷信的),othersthinkitisbothascienceandanart.Sincethemoonhasaneffectontheocean,and75percentofthehumanbodyismadeupofwater,itisreasonabletosaythatastrology,astudyofthestars,mayaffecthumansaswell.Therefore,ifviewedinthisway,astrologymaybebelievableanditiseasytoseewhyitissopopular.
36.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Moreandmorepeople,especiallystars,areinterestedinastrology.
B.Astrologyisbecomingpopularandhassomebasisinscience.
C.Fam
ousastrologerscanpredicteventscorrectly.
D.Peopleshoulduseastrologyeveryday.
37.WhichofthefollowingeventswasNOTpredictedbyNostradamus?
A.TheterroristattackontheWorldTradeCenter.
B.ThekillingofPresidentKennedy.
C.TheoutbreakofWorldWarⅡ.
D.ThebirthofFührerHitler.
38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AstrologyisoneofthemostpopulartopicsontheInternet.
B.Astrologycanhelpchangepeople’slivesforthebetter.
C.OnlyafewWallStreetbrokersuseastrology.
D.MostofAmericansbelieveinastrology.
39.Theauthortendstothinkastrologyis_________.
A.boringB.puzzlingC.believableD.strange
B
Ifyouwanttowriteamoviescript(脚本)yourselfbutdo
n’tknowhow,whatwouldyoudo?
Thefollowingcanbeofsomehelptoyou.
Thereareonlythreepartsnecessaryinascript:
theSceneHeading,theVisualExpositionandtheDialogue.
TheSceneHeadingbeginswitheither“EXT.”or“INT.”.EXT.showsthatthescenetakesplaceoutdoors,whileINT.isusedwhenthescenetakesplaceindoors,forexample,insidearoom.Afterthat,theexactplaceofthesceneisgiven,suchas“HOTELROOM.”ThelastthingthatmustbementionediswhetheritisNIGHTorDAY.
TheVisualExpositionisadescriptionoftheactionormovementthattakesplaceonthescreen,andshouldincludeONLYwhatyouwouldseeifyouwerewatchingthescreen.Forthefirsttime,andonlythefirsttime,acharacterappearsinthescript,thenameiscapitalized(大写),andshouldbefollowedbyashortdescriptionthatincludesageandbuild,forexample:
TheDialoguefollowstheVisualExposition.Eachcharacter’snameshouldbecapitalizedinthecenterofthepage,followedbythewordsthataretobespokenonthenextline.Donotincludeanydescriptionoffeelingsbeforethelinesofdialogue.Ifyouconsideritnecessarytoshowacharactergivesalineinacertainway,forexample,“angrily,”thisshould
beincludedintheVisualExpositionabovethelines,suchas,“Cynthia’sfaceshowsheranger.
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