大学英语四级考试真题及解析第一套Word格式.docx
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大学英语四级考试真题及解析第一套Word格式.docx
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2.A.Heclosedtheairport’scustoms.C.Hefoundoutthosewhowereresponsible.
B.Hecalledforambulanceandfireengines.D.Hechangedhisschedule.
Question3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
3.A.TheU.S.charity,Savethechildren,inVietnam.
B.Improvingthehealthofmothersandbabiesintheworld.
C.ReducingthenumberofchildhooddeathsinSouthAsia.
D.Highdeathratesofmothersandbabiesindevelopingcountries.
4.A.SouthAsia.B.Vietnam.C.Africa.D.SouthAmerica.
Question5and7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
5.A.Holdtheconstitutionalvote.C.Acceptinternationalaidrightaway.
B.Allowinforeignsearchandrescueteams.D.AdoptJohnHolmes’suggestions.
6.A.Naï
ve.B.feasible.C.Open.D.Flexible.
7.A.TheUNcan’timposehelponBurmawithoutitsgovernment’sagreement.
B.ItisreasonableforBurmatorefuseforeignaid.
C.Itisuselesstoofferair-droppingsuppliestoBurma.
D.Theconstitutionalvotecan’timprovethecurrentsituation.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
ConversationOne
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A.ItisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.
B.ItismoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish.
C.ItwillbeascommonlyusedasEnglish.
D.Itwilleventuallybecomeaworldlanguage.
9.A.Itspopularitywiththecommonpeople.
B.TheeffectoftheIndustrialRevolution.
C.TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.
D.Ithaswordsfrommanylanguages.
10.A.Ithasagrowingnumberofnewlycoinedwords.
B.Itincludesalotofwordsformotherlanguages.
C.Itcanbeeasilypickedupbyoverseastravelers.
D.Itisthelargestamongalllanguagesintheworld.
11.A.Theyhavetwogreatadvantages.
B.Theyhavequiteeasygrammar.
C.Theyhavemanydifferentendingsforcertainwords.
D.Theyareveryinteresting.
ConversationTwo
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A.Toplaceanorder.
B.Toapplyforajob.
C.Toreturnsomegoods.
D.Tomakeacomplaint.
13.A.Hehasbecomesomewhatimpatientwiththewoman.
B.Hehasnotworkedinthesalesdepartmentforlong.
C.Heisnotfamiliarwiththeexactdetailsofgoods.
D.Heworksonapart-timebasisforthecompany.
14.A.Itisnothisresponsibility.
B.Itwillbefreeforlargeorders.
C.Itdependsonanumberoffactors.
D.Itcosts15moreforexpressdelivery.
15.A.Reporttheinformationtohersuperior.
B.Payavisittothesaleswomanincharge.
C.Makeinquirieswithsomeothercompanies.
D.Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A.Nooneknowsforsurewhentheycameintobeing.
B.Nooneknowsexactlywheretheywere.
C.Nooneknowsforwhatpurposetheywere.
D.Nooneknowswhattheywill.
17.A.Givewarningsofdanger.
B.Measurethespeedofwind.
C.Passonsecretmessages.
D.Carryropesacrossrivers.
18.A.Toprotecthousesagainstlightning.
B.Totesttheeffectsofthelightningrod.
C.Toprovethatlightningiselectricity.
D.Tofindoutthestrengthofsilkforkites.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A.Sheenjoysteachinglanguages.
B.Shewastrainedtobeaninterpreter.
C.Shecanspeakseverallanguages.
D.Shewasbornwithatalentforlanguages.
20.A.Theyacquireanimmunitytocultureshock.
B.Theyhaveanintenseinterestincross-culturalinteractions.
C.Theywanttolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.
D.Theywouldliketoliveabroadpermanently.
21.A.Shebecameanexpertinhorseracing.
B.ShegotachancetovisitseveralEuropeancountries.
C.ShewasabletotranslateforaGermansportsjudge.
D.Shelearnedtoappreciateclassicalmusic.
22.A.Takepartinacookingcompetition.
B.Tastethebeefandgivehercomment.
C.Teachvocabularyforfoodin.
D.Givecookinglessonson.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A.Hehadonlyathird-gradeeducation.
B.Heoncethreatenedtokillhisteacher.
C.Heoftenhelpedhis.
D.Hegrewupinapoorsingle-parenthousehold.
24.A.Stupid.B.Careless.C.Brave.D.Active.
25.A.Keepadiary.C.Helpwithhousework.
B.Writetwobookreportsaweek.D.Watcheducation.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
SectionA
nthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
Question26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Scholarsoftheinformationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesorincreasesinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathatinequalityintheinformationsocietyis_____(26)differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.Asinformatizationprogressinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychangesaswell.
Itseemsthattheinformationsociety_____(27)thequantityofinformationavailabletothemembersofasocietybyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuchaviewasa_____(28)analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousformsofthemassmedia.Adifferent_____(29)ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation_____(30)bytheuseristakenintoaccount.Infact,themoreinformation_____(31)throughouttheentiresociety,thewiderthegapbecomesbetween"
informationhaves"
and"
informationhave-nots,"
leadingtodigitaldivide.
Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor_____(32):
class,sex,andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersandbetweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With_____(33)tosex,digitaldivideexistsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation,_____(34)withpersonalcomputersandtheInternet,andtheoldergeneration,_____(35)toanindustrialsociety.
A.accustomed B.acquired C.assemblyD.attribute E.champions
F.elements G.expandsH.familiar I.flowsJ.fundamentally
K.interpretation L.passive M.regard N.respectively O.superficial
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphformwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2.
Joy:
ASubjectSchoolsLack
Becomingeducatedshouldnotrequiregivinguppleasure
A)WhenJonathanSwiftproposed,in1729,thatthepeopleofIrelandeattheirchildren,heinsisteditwouldsolvethreeproblemsatonce:
feedthehungrymasses,reducethepopulationduringaseveredepression,andstimulatetherestaurantbusiness.Evanasasatire(讽刺),itseemsdisgustingandshockinginAmericawithitschild-centeredculture.Butactually,thecountryisclosertohisproposalthanyoumightthink.
B)Ifyouspendmuchtimewitheducatorsandpolicymakers,you'
llhearalotofthefollowingwords:
"
standards,"
results,"
skills,"
self-control,"
accountability,"
andsoon.Ihavevisitedsomeofthenewersupposedly"
effective"
schools,wherechildrenshoutslogansinordertolearnself-controlormuststandbehindtheirdeskwhentheycan'
tsitstill.
C)Alookatwhatgoesoninmo
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- 大学 英语四 考试 解析 第一