1205 阅读 sat 真题Word格式.docx
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1205 阅读 sat 真题Word格式.docx
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(C)portrayanuncommonevent
(D)condoneaninstanceofneglect
(E)analyzeafundamentalmotivation
2.Lines10-12(“Be…that”)wouldbestbecharacterizedasa
(A)harshjudgmentofabluntcommand
(B)totalmockeryofanostalgicsentiment
(C)straightforwardreadingofanironiccomment
(D)wistfulrecollectionofanold-fashionedattitude
(E)mildcriticismofacommonplaceexpression
1205单短2Scientists
Duringtheearlydevelopmentofanewidea,scientistsbehaveratherlikeartists,drivenbytemperament.Westartoffwithahunch,afeeling,evenadesirethattheworldbeoneway,andthenweproceedfromthatpresentiment,oftenstickingwithitlongafterthedatasuggestwemaybeleadingourselvesandothersdownablindalley.Whatsavesusisthatexperimentactsastheultimatereferee,settlingalldisputes.Nomatterhowstrongourhunchis,atsomepointwewillhavetoproveitwithfacts.Otherwiseourhunch,nomatterhowstronglyheld,willremainjustthat.
1.Inthefirsttwosentences(lines1-6),scientistsarepresentedasallofthefollowingEXCEPT
(A)predisposed
(B)determined
(C)inherentlylogical
(D)somewhatidiosyncratic
(E)overlyzealous
2.Incontext,thereferenceto“theultimatereferee”(lines7-8)servestoemphasizetheneedfor
(A)agility
(B)objectivity
(C)commitment
(D)artistry
(E)conflict
1205单长gifts
Inthispassage,aHispanicAmericanwriterreflectsonthreegiftsshereceivedonedayasachild.
WhenIwasseven,myparentsgavemeadoll,adoll'
shouse,andabook,TheArabianNights,whichcamewrappedinredtissuepaperwhichIusedasabookcover.Iwasjustgettingreadytoreadwhenmymotherwalkedintomyroom.
"
Isn'
tyourdolljustbeautiful?
mymotherasked.Ilookedatthedoll---I'
llhavetocallher"
the"
becauseInevergaveheraname.Shewasafaircelluloidcreaturewithblueeyesthatmatchedherruffleddress.Ipuckeredmylipsandraisedmyeyebrows,notreallyknowinghowtoletmymotherdowneasily.
Thisdollisdifferent,"
mymotherexplained,tryingtotalkmeintoplayingwithit."
Shesays‘Mommy’”
Thenoisesshemadesoundedmorelikeacat'
scriesthanababy'
sbabbles.Thinkingthatthedollneededlove,Ihuggedhertightlyforalongtime.Useless,Isaidtomyselffinally.Idecidedtoplaywiththedoll'
shouse.Butsincerearrangingthetinyfurnitureseemedtobetheonlyactivitypossible,Ilostinterest.Icaughtsightagainofthethirdofmygifts,TheArabianNights,andIbegantoreadit.Fromthatmoment,thebookwasmyconstantcompanion.
Everyday,afterdoingmyhomework,Iclimbedourguavatree.Nestledamongitsbranches,IreadandrereadthestoriesinTheArabianNightstomyheart'
scontent.MymotherbecameconcernedasshenoticedthatIwasn'
tplayingwitheitherthedollorthelittlehouse.Shewouldn'
thavedreamedofaskingmetogiveupmyreadingsession,butshebegantoinsistthatItakethedollupthetreewithme
Tryingtoreadonabranchfifteenfeetoffthegroundwhileholdingontothesillydollwasnoteasy.Afternearlyfallingofftwice,Idevisedawaytopleasemymotherandkeepmyneckintact.Itiedoneendofalongvinearoundthedoll'
sneckandtheoppositeonearoundthebranch.ThiswayIcouldletthedollhanginmidairwhileIread.Ialwayslookedoutformymother,though.Isensedthatmyplayingwiththedollwasofgreatimportancetoher.SoeverytimeIheardhercoming,Iliftedthedollupandhuggedher.Thesmileinmymother'
seyestoldmemyplanworked.
Theinevitablehappenedoneafternoon.Totallyabsorbedinthereading,Ididnothearmymothercallingme.WhenIlookeddown,Isawmymotherstaringatthedanglingdoll.Fearingtheworstofscoldings,Iclimbeddowninaflash,reachingthegroundjustasmymotherwasuntyingthedoll.Tomysurprise,shedidnotscold.Shekeptonstaringatthedoll,thensheglancedatme.
Thenextday,myfathercamehomeearlyandsuggestedthatheandIplaywiththedoll'
shouse.SoonIwasbored,butmyfatherseemedtobehavingsomuchfunIdidn'
thavethehearttotellhim.QuietlyIslippedout,pickingupmybookonmywaytotheyard.Absorbedashewasinarrangingandrearrangingthetinyfurniture,hedidn'
tnoticemyquickexit.
Almost20yearspassedbeforeIfoundoutwhythehanging-dollepisodehadbeensosignificantformyparents.BythenIwasaparentmyself.Afterrecountingtheepisodeamidmyfather'
sandmylaughter,mymotherconfessedthatallthoseyearsshehadbeenafraidIwouldturnouttobeanunnaturalmother.ShewasdelightedthatIhadturnedouttobeamostlovingandunderstandingmothertomyson.
MymotheroftenrecallstheincidentofthehangingdollandthanksGodaloudformakingmeagoodparent.Thenshesighsassheinventoriesmyvicissitudesinlife,pointingoutthatwithmyeducationImighthavebeena.richdentistinsteadofapoorpoet.Ilookbackatthatsamechildhoodincident,recallmythirdgift,thebookinredtissuepaper,andI,too,takeinventoryoftheexperiencesthathavemademewhoandwhatIam.Ipausetomarvelatlife'
swondrousironies.
1.Themother'
squestioninline6isbestdescribedas
(A)anattempttoshapeherdaughter’sreaction
(B)anexpressionofherdaughter’sappreciation
(C)ajustificationofherdaughter’stastes
(D)arecognitionofherdaughter’sanxieties
(E)adesiretoshareherdaughter’swonder
2.Theword“She”inline8conveystheideathatthe
(A)girlandthedollhadsomethingincommon
(B)girl’sparentsbelievedthatgirlsshouldplaywithdolls
(C)mother’sgiftwasimmediatelyappreciated
(D)girldidnotcaremuchforthedoll
(E)motherhadchosenanameforthedoll
3.Inline15-16,thestatement“Thinking…time”addtothecharacterizationofthegirlprimarilyby
(A)underscoringherangerathermother
(B)focusingonherrebelliousattitude
(C)demonstratinghersympatheticnature
(D)revealinghersecretplansforthedoll
(E)exposingherdeception
4.Themostdirectresultoftheconditionimposedbythemotherinline28(“butshe…withme”)isthatthe
(A)dollbringsthemotheranddaughterclosertogether
(B)dollbecomesanuisancetothegirl
(C)girlfearsthatherfriendswillridiculeher
(D)girlbeginstofeellikeahypocrite
(E)girldamagesanewpossession
5.Theintendedresultoftheplanreferredtoinlines32-34(“Itied…Iread”)wasthatthe
(A)girlwouldplaywiththedoll
(B)girlwouldriskhurtingherself
(C)girlwouldpleasehermother
(D)girlwoulddemonstrateherindependencepublicly
(E)motherwouldbedistracted
6.Whichofthefollowingstrategiesdotheparentsusetoinfluencethegirl?
(A)Cajoleryandplay
(B)Lecturesandstories
(C)Manipulationanddiscipline
(D)Deceptionandargument
(E)Affectionandbribery
7.Ultimately,thefamilylooksbackonthedollincidentas
(A)humorous
(B)educational
(C)senseless
(D)traumatic
(E)embarrassing
8.Inthelastparagraph,themotherandthedaughterassessthedaughter’slifeinwhichofthefollowingways?
(A)Themotherissatisfiednowthatthedaughterhasacareer,whilethedaughterispleasedtohavemadehermotherhappyatlast.
(B)Bothmotheranddaughteragreethatthedaughter’sachievementsareunsatisfactory.
(C)Themotherwishesthatthedaughterwererich,whilethedaughterwishesthatshehadbeenallowedmorefreedomasachild.
(D)Themotherfretsaboutherdaughter’schoicesinlife,whilethedaughtervaluestheirconsequences.
(E)Themotherrejectsherdaughter'
slifestyle,whilethedaughterlongstobeacceptedbyhermother.
9.Thefinalparagraphmakeswhichpointaboutthe“thirdgift”referredtoinline66?
(A)giftcanbegivenoverandover,
(B)giftcanhaveunexpectedconsequences,
(C)giftarecommemorationsofspecialevents,
(D)giftcancompensateforearlierdisappointments,
(E)giftareameansofexpressingcomplexfeelings.
10.Whichaspectofthepassagebestillustratesthe“ironies”referredtoinline69?
(A)Thattheauthorhasherselfnowbecomeamother
(B)Thattheauthor’sfatherwasasconcernedbytheincidentaswashermother
(C)Thatthefatherwascomfortableplayingwithtoystraditionallymeantforgirls
(D)Thattheauthorwasinfluencedmostbythegiftleastvaluedbyhermother
(E)Thattheauthorbecameapoetinsteadofadentist
11.Theauthor’saccountofachildhoodepisoderevealsthat,asayounggirl,sheviewedherparentsaspeoplewho
(A)wereeasilydiscouragedbyobstacles
(B)mightwithdrawtheirloveatanymoment
(C)wereunconcernedbycontradictionsintheirbehavior
(D)requiredconstantreassuranceoftheirsuperiority
(E)hademotionalneedsthatmustbeprotected
1205双短world
Passage1
Theworldhasalwaysbeenalargeplace,butinsomesensesithasbecomemuchsmallerthanitwas.Asrecentlyasthelatenineteenthcentury,thegreatsciencefictionwriterJulesVernewrotethethen-unbelievablenovelAroundtheWo
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