八年级英语(下册)第一单元测试卷.doc
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八年级英语(下册)第一单元测试卷.doc
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八年级英语(下册)第一单元测试卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
()1.—What’s_______matterwithyourmother?
—Shehas_______badcold.
A.a;a B.an;an C.the;a D.a;the
()2.Whenhesawtheoldwomanfalldown,hetookhertothehospital______thinking.
学校:
班级:
姓名:
考号:
A.acrossB.throughC.withoutD.with
()3.Youshould______morewaterinsuchhotweather.
A.drinks B.drink C.todrink D.drinking
()4.Iamusedto______myhairinthemorning.
A.wash B.washes C.washing D.washed
()5.Theyarewatchingamovie______KungFuPanda.
A.called B.calling C.tocall D.calls
()6.Theboyfoundhimselfinabadsituationwhen______intheriver.
A.swimming B.swims C.toswim D.swam
()7.WhenIcameintotheroom,Isawacat______underthetable.
A.tolie B.lies C.tolying D.lying
()8.It’ssocoldoutside.Youshouldlookafter__________,boysandgirls.
A.yourself B.yourselves C.herself D.himself
()9.Sheisjusta_________girl,butshecandomanythings.
A.five-year-oldB.fiveyearsoldC.five-years-oldD.fiveyearold
()10.—Bill’smotherisill.—__________.
A.Ithinkso.B.Iamsorrytohearthat.C.Really?
ThankyouD.That'sOK.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Ifyouhavetheflu,it’sveryimportant11homefromschool.Becauseitisa(n)12thatcouldmakepeopleill.Weshould13itspreading(蔓延)around.Thefluisafever14
oneormoreofthese:
cough,sorethroatorheadaches.Ifyouhavetheflu,homeisthe15placetostay.Ifyoustayathome,you16otherpeopleill.Andifyouhavetheflu,17athomeiswhatyouneedtogetbetter.Takethesesteps(步骤)ifyoufeel18:
Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthe19totalkaboutwhether(是否)youhavethefluorsome20illness.Stayhomefromschoolandother21places.22,trynottomakeotherpeopleinyourfamilyill.Dothatby23yourhands24.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou’llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou’refeeling25theycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou'refeelingbetter.
()11.A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stays
()12.A.illnessB.happinessC.hopeD.way
()13.A.letB.stopC.keepD.have
()14.A.forB.onC.aboutD.with
()15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()16.A.makeB.willmakeC.don'tmakeD.won'tmake
()17.A.eatingB.playingC.studyingD.resting
()18.A.hungryB.angryC.illD.bored
()19.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.singer
()20.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
()21.A.niceB.importantC.differentD.crowded
()22.A.TooB.AlsoC.EitherD.Neither
()23.A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed
()24.A.hardlyB.oftenC.seldomD.never
()25.A.soB.orC.althoughD.but
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?
Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinmorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!
()26.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll_________.
A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood
()27.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours'sleep,maybehe___________.
A.becomeswiseB.won'tdowellinhiswork
C.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep
()28.Apersonneedsexercisebecause___________.
A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise
()29.Exercisemakesthe___________movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅).
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Exerciseisgoodtoaperson'shead.
B.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleep.
C.It'sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you'llbewise.
B
Mikeisafactoryworker.Heisoftenverytiredafteraday’swork.Hiswife,Jenny,hasnojob,soshestaysathometocookthemeals.Everydayhecanhavehisdinnerwhenhegetshomefromhisfactory.
Oneday,Mikecamehomeverylatebecausehewasverybusyinthefactory.Hewasveryhungrywhenhegothome.Hewasnothappywhenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.Hewasveryangrywithhiswife.Heshoutedather,"I’mgoingouttoeatinarestaurant.""Waitforfiveminutes,"saidhiswife."Why?
Doyouthinkthatdinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes?
"askedMike."Ofcoursenot,"sheanswered."ButIcanbereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes."
()31.Mikeworksin________.
A.afactoryB.anofficeC.aschoolD.ahospital
()32.Jennystaysathomebecause________.
A.shelikescookingB.shelovesherhusbandverymuch
C.shedoesn’thaveajobD.shedoesn’twanttowork
()33.Oneday,Mikecamehomeverylatebecause________.
A.hewantedtohavedinnerinarestaurantB.hehadalotofworktodo
C.hewasangrywithhiswifeD.hiswifedidn’tcookdinner
()34.Mikewas________whenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.
A.happyB.gladC.hungryD.nothappy
()35.Whichsentenceiscorrect?
(哪个句子正确)
A.Jennycouldhavedinnerreadyinfiveminutes.
B.Jennywantedtogototherestaurantwithherhusband.
C.Jennydidn’tlikethedinnerathome.
D.Jennydidn’tloveherhusband.
C
It’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?
First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary(必要的),especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.
()36.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.
A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmuttonC.tofuD.fruitandvegetables
()37.Tofuisgoodfor______.
A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students
()38.Whydopeoplehavemilk?
A.It’sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.C.It’sbadforyou.D.Helpyoukeepstrong.
()39.Youshouldhavemilk.
A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek
()40.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthis
C.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofu
D
Iwillneverforgettheaccidenthappenedtomeinthesummerof2014.
Oneday,Idrovemyparents’newyellowcartomyfriend’shouse.41.WhenIwasalmosthome,Ihadtoturnonthegravelroad(碎石路)togettomyhouse.42,anditrushed(冲)intoaditch(沟).Iwasbadlyhurt.Islowlygotupononelegandcalledforhelp.Therewasafarmerontheroadandhesawme.43.
Whenwewerewaitingfortheambulance,thefarmerdideverythinghecouldtomakemefeelbetter.44.Afterabouthalfanhour,theambulancearrivedandtookmetothehospital.AfterIarrivedthere,thedoctorlookedmeovercarefully.Atlast,45.
Fromthataccident,IlearnedthatIshouldbemorecarefulwhendrivingandshouldneverdrivetoofast.
A.Heaskedmequestionsaboutmyfamilyandschool.
B.Iturnedthecartoofast
C.Hethencalledanambulance.
D.Ihadtositinawheelchairforafewweeks.
E.Ispentthedayatmyfriend’shouseandthenIdrovehome.
41.42.43.44.45.
四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46.Thelittlegirlwantstobea(护士)whenshegrowsup.
47.Tomhasa(头疼)andcan’tgotoschool.
48.LucyandIdecidedtogofishing,butTinadidn’tagreewithour(决定).
49.Heisafamous(登山者).Heclimbedthehighestmountainlastweek.
50.His(死亡)madeusverysad.
五、选词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
not,doctor,as,advice,wrong
Johnwenttoseea51oneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(检查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothing52withyou,I’mgladtosa
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