福州一中自主招生英语卷.docx
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福州一中自主招生英语卷.docx
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福州一中2014年高中招生(面向福州以外地区)
综合素质测试英语卷
(考试时间:
50分钟满分:
80分)
学校姓名准考证号
第一卷
选择题(1至50题)每题只有一个选项是正确的。
请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
一.单项选择(共20小题,满分20分)
1.—Haveaniceweekend!
—___________.
A.Thankyou B.That’sOK
C.Thesametoyou D.Iagree
2.Theyoungcouplehavebeenlookingforhousesforsometime,buthaven’tyetfound_________theycanafford.
A.one B.that C.them D.it
3.—TheKoreanTVplaytheyaretalkingaboutisreallyahit.
—Doyoumeantheone_________titleisManFromtheStars?
A.which B.that C.its D.whose
4.Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedintheterribleearthquake_________WenchuaninMay,2008.
A.hit B.hitting C.hitted D.hits
5.Theircheerfulvoicesshowedthattheywerehavinga(n)_________discussion.
A.noisy B.serious C.excited D.friendly
6.FatheraskedAnn_________thenightbefore.
A.whenshehasgonetobed
B.whenhadshegonetobed
C.whenshewenttobed
D.whendidshegotobed
7.Mostofthetimehecollectedinformation,_________itanddidexperiments.
A.studied B.studying C.tostudy D.studies
8.—Whyareyousocrazyaboutfootball?
—Forme,footballis_________gameoffun,_________gamethatmakesmegettoknowsomanywonderfulplayers.
A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the
9.Shemade_________goodfriendsthere,soshefeltquitehappy.
A.afew B.agreatdealof
C.agreatmanyof D.alittle
10.Explainthisagain_________wewillpuzzlethestudents.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
11.Theoldphotosthemanwasquitefondof_________himsomanyhappymemoriesofhisstudylifeinEtonCollege.
A.bringing B.hadbrought C.hasbrought D.brought
12.—__________?
—Yes,I’mlookingfortheOldTraffordStadium.
A.WhatcanIdoforyou
B.What’sthematter
C.Needhelp
D.Whereareyougoing
13.TheboywantedtotakehislatestiPhonetoschool,buthismothertoldhim__________.
A.nottodo B.notto C.don’tdoit D.notdoit
14.ThenumberofpeoplepresentattheJamesBlunt’sconcertwas__________thanexpected.Therewerefewticketsleft.
A.muchless B.muchmore
C.muchlarger D.manymore
15.ZhangZiyi__________tobeoneofthemostsuccessfulactressesinChina.
A.believed B.isbelieved C.hasbelieved D.believes
16.—Theexamwasnotdifficultforthestudents,wasit?
—__________.Mostofthemcouldpassit.
A.Yes,itwas B.Yes,itwasn’t C.No,itwasn’t D.No,itwas
17.—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?
—__________.
A.Yes,please B.Sure.IwasborninChester
C.Notatall.Youcandoit D.Notintheleast.I’mfromChester
18.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse__________Iwouldbestayingin.
A.which B.where C.who D.when
19.—Haveyouheardabout“culture__________”?
—Youmeanthefeelingsofanxietypeoplehavewhentheyvisitaforeigncountryforthefirsttime.
A.happiness B.shock C.disappointment D.surprise
20.—HowdoyoufindthemartialartsmovieTheGrandmaster?
—__________.
A.Goodidea B.Byaccident
C.Throughaclosefriend D.Amazing
二.完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
Aladyandherhusbandwalkedwithoutanappointment(预约)intotheouterofficeofHarvard’spresident.Buttheywere21byhissecretaryandkeptwaiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,22thatthecouplewouldfinallybecomedisappointedandgoaway.Buttheydidn’t.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though23.
Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha24face.Theladytoldhim,“Wehadasonthat25Harvardmanyyearsago.HelovedHarvard.Hewashappyhere.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentally26.MyhusbandandIwouldliketosetupamemorial(纪念物)forhim,somewhereoncampus.”
Thepresidentwasn’t27.Instead,hewasshocked.“Madam,”hesaid,“we28putupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,thisplacewouldlooklikeacemetery(墓地).”“Oh,no.”thelady29quickly,“Wedon’twanttoputupastatue.WewouldliketogiveabuildingtoHarvard.”Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand30atthecouplequicklyandthenexclaimed(大声叫),“Abuilding!
Doyouhaveany31howmuchabuildingcosts?
Wehavespentover$7,500,000onthecampusbuildingsatHarvard.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwas32,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly,“Isthatallitcoststostarta33?
Whydon’twejuststartourown?
”Herhusbandnodded.34theirofferwasturneddown,Mr.andMrs.StanfordtraveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheuniversitythatbearstheir35,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolongercaredabout.
21.A.watched B.stopped C.followed D.asked
22.A.hoping B.finding C.saying D.imagining
23.A.suddenly B.carefully C.immediately D.unwillingly
24.A.pleasant B.warm C.cold D.sad
25.A.attended B.visited C.studied D.taught
26.A.died B.injured C.killed D.missing
27.A.satisfied B.cold C.moved D.patient
28.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
29.A.explained B.expressed C.changed D.told
30.A.laughed B.shouted C.looked D.called
31.A.suggestion B.idea C.thought D.opinion
32.A.disappointed B.surprised C.interested D.pleased
33.A.department B.university C.business D.statue
34.A.Once B.While C.Since D.Though
35.A.name B.son C.picture D.family
三.阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
A
Inthe19thcentury,Englishpeoplelikedtogototheseaside.Inthosedays,ladiesworelongbathingdresses,andmenworebathingsuits.Womendidnotwalkaboutonthebeachintheirbathingdresses.Theyhiredabathingmachine.Abathingmachinewasusedforchangingin,andfortakingthebatherdowntothesea.Itcost2pencetohireamachineandanattendant(侍者).Whenshehadpaid,thebatherclimbedupthebackstepsandgotintothebathingmachine.Thenshechangedintoherbathingdress.Whenshehadchanged,themachinewaspulleddowntothesea.Thebathingmachinestoppedinthewaterandthebatherwentdownthefrontstepsintothe water.Ifshedidnotwanttogetintothesea,theattendantpulledherin.
36.A19th-centuryEnglishladybathingintheseawouldwearsomethinglike________.
37.Whousedthebathingmachine?
A.Womenbathers.
B.Bothmenandwomenbathers.
C.Womenbatherswhocouldn'tswim.
D.Womenbatherswhowantedtoswiminthebathingmachine.
38.Abathingmachinewasmainlyusedfor_____________.
A.givingthebatherapleasantrideonthebeach
B.givingthebathersomeexercisebeforegettingintothewater
C.protectingthebatherfromcatchingcoldfromtheseawind
D.protectingthebatherfrombeingseeninabathingdressoutofwater
B
TristandaCunha,a38-square-mileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral(葡萄牙海军上将)ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
Cominginaclosesecond–andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland-isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcairnIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.
Themountainous64-square-mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
OnEasterSunday,1772,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanland.Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.
39.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha_____________.
A.wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer
B.gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers
C.wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment
D.gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords
40.Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoai?
A.TristandaCunha. B.PitcairnIsland.
C.EasterIsland. D.St.Helena.
41.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?
A.Britain. B.Holland. C.Portugal. D.Chile.
42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TristandaCunhaisthemostdistantislandintheworldwithnopeopleonit.
B.ManypeopleregardEasterIslandasthemostdistantland.
C.ThenameofEasterIslandgoesallthewaybacktothe5thcentury.
D.ThehugestonesfiguresweresupposedlybuiltbytheearlysettlersfromHolland.
C
Oureyesmaybeplayingtricksonus.Newresearchshowsthatsometimespeoplephysicallyseewhattheywanttosee.CornellUniversitysocialpsychologist(心理学家)DavidDunningcarriedoutexperimentstotestwhetherwishfulthinkingcanactuallyaffectwhatwesee.
“It’swellprovedfromwhatisexperiencedineverydaylife,andfromthelaboratoryaswell,thatpeoplethinkwhattheywanttothink,”hesays.“We’retakingthisastepfurther.We'reaskingifstrongwishesandfearscanactuallyaffectwhatpeoplephysicallysee.”
Dunningandhisassistantstoldvolunteersthatacomputergamewouldshowthemeitheraletterornumbertodecidewhethertheywoulddrinkorangejuiceorfruitsyrup(果子露).
AstheywroteintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,thecomputerwouldflashanambiguouspicture,whichcouldbesee
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