2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)Word文档下载推荐.docx
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— youarethere,canyoubuymesomegreentea?
A.If B.Because C.Though23.Simon’sdaughterlikestoreadthesamebooks hedoes.
A.like B.with C.as24.—HaveyoueverbeentoRussia?
—Yes,I therefortwoweekswithmyparentslastmonth.
A.havebeen B.went C.was
25.WhatmattersnowisthatsomeeffectivemedicinetodealwithCOVID-19 assoonaspossiblebecausemanypeoplehavelosttheirlivesaroundtheworld.
A.shouldinvent B.mustbeinvented C.areinvented
26.—Wouldyoumind here?
Becausetherearesomanychildrenplayingintheroom.
—Sorry,Iwillgooutsiderightaway.
A.nottosmoke B.notsmoking C.smoking
27.TheairinChangshaisgettingmuch now.HowImissblueskies!
A.better B.worse C.bad
28.It’saneither-orquestion—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholiday,butwecan’tdo .
A.either B.neither C.both
29.Howtimeflies!
Theyearsandmonths wespenttogetherarereallywonderfultousall!
A.that B.when C.what
30.—Hey,Mary!
Doyouknow yesterday?
—HewentfortheEnglishcompetition.
A.whydidn’tPetergotoschool
B.whyPeterdoesn’tgotoschool
C.whyPeterdidn’tgotoschool
8
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
It’snevereasytoadmit(承认)youareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofsaying31.Thinkhowoftenyou’vedonewrong.Then 32 howmanytimesyou’veexpressed
clearlyyouweresad.Youcan’tgotobedwithan33mindifyoudonothingaboutit.
Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns:
headaches,hearttroubleandsleeplessness. 34 somecarefulexams,Mr.Liedfound 35wrongwithhimandsaid.“Ifyoudon’ttellmewhat’swrongwithyou.Ican’thelpyou.”Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhismoney.Thenandtherethe36doctormadethemanwritetohisbrotherand37hismoney.Assoonasthe38 wasputintothepostbox,themansuddenlycried.“Thankyou.”hesaidtothedoctor.“IthinkIv’egot 39.”
Anapology(道歉)cannotonlysaveabrokenrelationshipbutalsomakeit 40 .Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbegivenanapologyfromyou,dosomethingaboutitrightnow.
31.A.yes
32.A.give
B.thanks
B.count
C.sorry
C.forget
33.A.easy
B.weak
C.wrong
34.A.Before
B.After
C.Without
35.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
36.A.clever
B.silly
C.honest
37.A.returned
B.gave
C.paid
38.A.paper
B.box
C.letter
39.A.sick
B.well
C.upset
40.A.weaker
B.worse
C.stronger
III.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,计10分)
Wecan’tfindourcat!
Wemissedhimverymuch.Pleasehelpus!
A
HOWHELOOKS
Heisbrownandwhite.Hisfrontpaws(爪子)arelikewhiteboxinggloves.HisnameisBoxer.
HOWHESOUNDS
Boxerisbig,butthecriesarelikeakitten.Ifyouhearatiny(微小的)meowandyouseethatitiscomingfromabig,strongcat.ThenyouhavefoundBoxer.
IFYOUSEEHIM
Pleasecall585-5315orbringhimtoourhouseat10CherryLane.Wewillgiveyouareward.
41.Whatisthepurposeofthematerialabove?
A.Tosellacat. B.Tobuyacat. C.Tofindamissingcat.
42.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseethecat?
A.Leavehimalone.
B.Eithercallorseetheowner.
C.Keephiminyourhouse.
B
TheCoffeePotRestaurant
FilmExtrasWanted
NewspaperBoys/Girls
We’relookingforassistantsinourbusyrestaurant.Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen.We’relookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.
Hours:
10am-4pmeverydayPay:
£
5anhour+freelunch
Haveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies?
Areyouinterestedinacting?
We’remakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe’llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras(临时演员).We’relookingforactive
teenagersfrom14to18withrelatedexperience.
Pay:
50aday+meals
We’relookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver(投递)newspapers.Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries(7a.m.—8a.m.)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5p.m.—6p.m.).Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldand
haveyourownbicycle.Pay:
30aweek
Whenyouapply,pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings.
43.Jennywantstoworkintherestaurantfor2weeks,howmuchmoneywillshegetintotal?
A.£
300 B.£
420 C.£
700
44.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe .
A.politeandpatient
B.outgoingandexperienced
C.honestandstrong
45.If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5:
00pmto7:
00pm,whichjobdoesheprobablyapplyfor?
A.Arestaurantassistant. B.Afilmextra. C.Anewspaperboy.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共10小题,计20分)
A
Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandblossoms(鲜花).ItisalsothemonthwhenweshowthankstoourmothersonMother’sDay.
Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationisdifferent.Twoyearsago,ImadebreakfastformymomandshestillremembersallthedishesIcooked.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick(自拍杆)withthemoneythatImadefromsellingsomeofmyoldbooks.Sheusesitallthetime.
Iwantedtodosomethingspecialonthis“quarantined”Mother’sDayduetotheoutbreakofnovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒).InApril,Istartedtosearchfordifferentgiftideasontheinternet.Finally,Idecidedtomakemultiplecards(多层卡片)byhandandusethemtomakeabox.Ittookmealongtimetomakethelid(盖子)fitproperly.Afterthat,Iputasmallbagofcolorfulchocolatesinthebox.ThemessagesIwroteonthecardsweresomesmallchoresIcoulddoformymomathome,suchaswashingdishes.
OnthenightbeforeMother’sDay,IaskedmymomtogotosleepearlysothatIcouldgointoherroomandputthepresentnexttoherbed.Whenshewokeup,shewasveryexcitedaboutmygiftandspentalotoftimelookingatthebox.
Mymomismyheroandshehassacrificed(牺牲)hercareertotakecareofme.IamgladthatthereisaspecialdayinMayformetohonormymomundshowhermyappreciation(感激)
andlove.
46.Howmanydifferentkindsofgiftsarementionedinthispassage?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
47.Wheredidthewritercollectthegiftideasatfirst?
A.Inthebooks. B.Online. C.Fromhermother.
48.Theunderlinedword“quarantined”inthispassagemeans .
A.幸福的 B.隔离的 C.幸运的
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Thewritermadeamealforhermother.
B.Thewriterthankedhermotherindifferentways.
C.Thewriter’smotherisaherobecauseshedoeswellinhercareerasanofficer.
50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Mayloveformom
B.Howtomakeagiftforyourmom
C.Mayisabeautifulmonth
Gettingacloserlookatnature
Doyouknowhowanimalsliveinthewild?
Haveyoueverwatchedanydocumentariesaboutanimals’life?
Foryears,naturedocumentarieshaveprovideduswithachancetofindouttheunseenwondersoftheanimalkingdom.In2017,theBBCdocumentarySpyintheWild(《荒野间谍》)gaveusachancetolookmuchmorecloselyintotheworldofanimalsthroughtheeyesof
“animalspies”.Thesespiesareactuallyrobotswithcamerasthatlooklikerealanimals.They“live”
togetherwithanimalsinordertorecordtheirlives.
ItisnowthesecondseasonofthisTVprogram,SpyintheWildfollowsthewayofthefirstseasonwhileintroducingnewcamerasandrobots.Spiesinthenewseasonhavemoreamazinganimalbehaviormomentswithupgradingthespycameratechnologytoawholenewlevel.Withthehelpoftechnology,aspyturtlecanlayroboteggs,aspysquirrelcangatherrobotnuts(坚果),andmonkeyscanplaywithaspysnowball.
Inthenewseason,morethan50spyrobotsaresenttostudyanimalsinallkindsofenvironments,fromunderthePacificOceantotheseriousArctic(北极的)cold.Butthesespiesdon’tjustrecordeverydaygoings-on,theyalsostudytheemotional(情感的)connectionsthataresharedbetweenanimals.Forexample,aspypenguinwasacceptedaspartofagroupinSouthGeorgiaIsland.Itwatchedonwhenpenguinparentspushedtheirwayforwardinordertomakehometofeedtheirchildren.
“Quiteaccidentally,ourspycreatureisatthecenterofsomethingspecial,searchingfor
emotionsthathaveseldombeenwatched,”thenarrator旁(白)DavidTennanttoldCNET.
SpeakingtoPBS,directorJohnDownersaid,“Thewholepointistryingtogetclosertocatchthosevaluablemomentswhentheystarttoshowthekindofemotionsjustlikehumans.”51.WheremayweseeSpyintheWild?
A.Inacartoonprogram.
B.Inafilmaboutthezoo.
C.Inadocumentaryaboutanimals.52.Whatisananimalspy?
A.Itisarealanimalitself.
B.Itisarobotwithcameras.
C.ItisareporterfromBBC.
A.Tolivewithotheranimalsinordertohavefunwith
53.Whyareanimalspiessentinthenewseason?
them.
B.Totravelwithotheranimalsindifferentenvironments.
C.Tokeeprecordofanimals,especiallytheemotions.
54.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthat .
A.Animalshavesomekindsofemotionssimilartohumans
B.Wehavenotcaughtanyanimalemotions
C.the3rdseasonofSpyintheWildisonthewa
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