届高中英语一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 2The Olympic Games学案11页word版文档格式.docx
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届高中英语一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 2The Olympic Games学案11页word版文档格式.docx
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t havebeenfined (fine)yesterdayifyouhadnotbrokenthetrafficrule.
10.Aseverybodyknows,the lazier (lazy)apersonis,themorethingsheneedstodotomorrow.
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)
1.Davidisinthechargeofthedepartmentandknowseverythingherelikethebackofhishand. 去掉第一个the
2.Beforetheracereallystarted,thecyclistArmstrong,aswellashisteammates,werewaitingatthestartingline. were→was
3.Takingpartintheecotravelandyouwillfinditwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofnature. Taking→Take
4.Whatabargain!
Thepriceofthisdressisnothalfasmanyasthatoftheskirt. many→much
5.Beingadmittedauniversity,whetheritisafamousoneornot,doesn'
tnecessarilymeanyouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife. admitted后加to
Ⅲ.佳句写作
1.教师不仅要教书,也要引起学生的兴趣。
(aswellas)
答案:
Ateachershouldentertainstudentsaswellasteach.
2.这本书他向我要价24美元。
(charge)
Hechargedme$24forthebook.
3.你吃的越多,你就会越胖。
(the+比较级……;
the+比较级...)
Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.
4.那不是我的生日,也不是重要的节日。
(nor)
Thatisn'
tmybirthday;
norisitanimportantfestival.
5.他的建议值得考虑。
(deserve)
Hissuggestionsdeserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·
河南五市联考)TheWinterOlympicGamesareamajorinternationalsportingeventthatoccursonceeveryfouryears.UnliketheSummerOlympics,theWinterOlympicsfeaturesportspracticedonsnowandice.ThefirstWinterOlympics,the1924WinterOlympics,washeldinChamonix,France.TheGameswereheldeveryfouryearsfrom1924until1936,afterwhichtheywereinterruptedbyWorldWarⅡ.TheOlympicsresumedin1948andwasagainheldeveryfouryears.Until1992,theWinterandSummerOlympicGameswereheldinthesameyear.
TheWinterGameshaveevolvedsinceitsbeginning.Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem,suchasshorttrackspeedskating,freestyleskiing,haveearnedapermanentspotontheOlympicprogram.Othershavebeendiscontinuedandlaterreintroduced.Stillothers,suchasspeedskiing,bandyandskijoring,weredemonstrationsportsbutneverincorporated(合并)asOlympicsports.Theriseoftelevisionasaglobalmediumforcommunication enhanced theimpressionoftheGames.Itcreatedanincomestream,viathesaleofbroadcastrightsandadvertising.Thisallowedoutsideinterests,suchastelevisioncompaniesandcorporatesponsors.
BeijinghasbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterbeatingKazakhstan'
sAlmatytoholdthe2022WinterOlympics.Withafullypreparedfinalpresentationbyanallstarteam,Beijinghassuccessfullyconvincedthecommitteemembersthatthe2008OlympicshostcityisamorefavoredcandidatefortheWinterGames.BeijingwasthesafechoicebecauseithadalreadyproveditcouldstagetheGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebackyardoftheworld'
smostpopulatedcountry.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了冬奥会的发展和北京击败哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图,获得2022年冬奥会举办权。
1.WhyweretheWinterOlympicGamesnotheldfor12years?
A.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis.
B.Becauseofculturedifference.
C.BecauseoftheSecondWorldWar.
D.Becauseofcountries'
lackofinterest.
解析:
C [细节理解题。
根据第一段第四句可知,冬奥会历史上有12年未举办是因为第二次世界大战的爆发。
]
2.WhichofthefollowingisasportseventoftheWinterGames?
A.Speedskiing. B.Freestyleskiing.
C.Bandy.D.Skijoring.
B [细节理解题。
根据第二段Sportsanddisciplineshavebeenaddedandsomeofthem,suchasshorttrackspeedskating,freestyleskiing...可知B项为正确选项。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enhanced”inParagraph2mean?
A.Improved.B.Reduced.
C.Paused.D.Balanced.
A [词义猜测题。
根据第二段本单词所在的句子可知,作为一种全球信息交流媒介,电视机的兴起加深了观众对该赛事的印象。
enhance在此处作“提高,改善”之意。
4.Beijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesmainlydueto ________ .
A.itsrichexperience
B.itslargepopulation
C.itssafety
D.itsabilitytostagetheGames
D [推理判断题。
根据最后一段可知,北京之所以成功获得2022年冬奥会的举办权是因为北京已具备举办的能力。
Ⅱ.阅读填句(七选五)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtosurviveandthrive
Herearesometipstohelpyoulearnnotonlytosurvive,buttothrive(有成)andgrowinachaoticworld.
1.Trytobuildonstrengthsratherthanfocusonlimitations. __1__ Maybeyou'
llbecomeanautomechanic(技工),ormaybeyou'
llmakegooduseofyourabilitytoclassifydetailedinformationtobuildacareerasabiologistordruggist.
2.Realizethatfewmistakesaredisastrous.Didyoufailacourse?
__2__ Mostofuscan'
tavoidanoccasionalfailure,butwecanlearnbouncebackattitudesthroughfailures.
3. __3__ Cecilia,ashytwelveyearold,becamelivelierwhenshewontheleadinaschoolplay.“Wewantyoutoimproveyourgrades,butnotspendtimeonplays!
”saidherworriedmother.Toeveryone'
ssurprise,Cecilia'
sgradesimproved. __4__ Mostimportantly,nomatterwhathappens,Ceciliacanreturntothatfeelingofsuccesswhenevershegetsdiscouraged.
4.Gettingintoatopuniversity—oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.I'
vemetpeoplefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunemploymentandevenhomelessness. __5__ Careerchangerswhofacethefuturewithanattitudeof“Icanhandleanything”aretheoneswhowintoday.Whileindifficulties,theykeepuptheirspiritstilltheyfigureoutwhattodonext.
A.Havenoideaaboutyourfutureplan?
B.Facerejectionfromafirstchoicecollege?
C.Lifeishardatthemoment,butwe'
resurviving.
D.Trytoexperiencesuccessinanyareaofyourlife.
E.I'
vemethighschooldropoutswhobecameverysuccessful.
F.Doyouspendhoursstudyingmodelsofcarsforthelasttwentyyears?
G.Andshemadenewfriendswiththe“goodkids”whowerealsoachievers.
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。
文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。
1.F [F项是对上文的strengths的举例说明,且与下文的Maybeyou'
llbecomeanautomechanic相呼应。
2.B [B项与上文的“Didyoufailacourse?
”并列,并与上文的fewmistakesaredisastrous相呼应。
3.D [由下文塞西莉亚的例子可推断,在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态,进而在其他方面也获得成功。
4.G [G项中的whowerealsoachievers与上文的Cecilia'
sgradesimproved相呼应。
5.E [E项与上文的“I'
vemetpeoplefromtopuniversitieswhohaveexperiencedunemploymentandevenhomelessness.”都是对本段主题句“Gettingintoatopuniversity—oranyuniversity—willnotguaranteesuccess.”的具体解释说明。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Wemaybevery1. ________ (please)withtherapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butwehavealmostdonenothing2. ________ (improve)ourpresentexaminationsystemswhichfocus3. ________ testingthestudents'
memoryinsteadoftheirability.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexamination4. ________ willdecidehisfutureofjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemshouldencouragestudentstothinkfor5. ________ (they).Buttheexaminationsystemnowforcesthestudentstoremember6. ________ istaughttogethighmarks.Thusthestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationareoftenthe7. ________ (good)inmemorizing.What'
sworse,suchanexaminationsystemoften8. ________ (drive)teacherstocramallthetimeandforcesthemtotrainstudentswhattodowiththe9. ________ (come)examination.
Theremustbe10. ________ betterwaytotestastudent'
strueabilityaswellastheirknowledge.
1.pleased 2.toimprove 3.on 4.that/which 5.themselves 6.what 7.best 8.drives ing 10.a
应用文写作指导
应用文----倡议信
浙江虽然是水资源大省,但对水资源的保护也刻不容缓。
假如你是李华,请代表学生会向全校发起“珍惜水资源,节约用水”的倡议。
内容提示:
1.珍惜水资源的重要性;
2.如何从身边小事做起。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作提示]
1.本文是倡议书,注意语言要书面化。
2.列举事件时要注意句子之间的合理衔接,不可太突兀。
Onepossibleversion:
Mydearfellowstudents,
Astheconceptofenvironmentalprotectiondrawsincreasingconcern,waterconservation,whichisvitalforthesurvivalofhumansaswellasotherspecies,hasengagedgrowingpublicattention.
Hence,onbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Icallonyoutosavewater.Tostartwiththelittlethingsaround,switchoffthetapwhenitisnotinuse;
minimizedailywaterconsumptionbyreusingwaterlikeflushingthetoiletwithfish-tankwater.Besides,water-savingdevicesshouldbeadoptedbymorefamilies.
Istronglybelievethatabetterworldowestothecommitmentanddedicationofeveryone.
LiHua
Writing2
假设你是高三学生李华,请你写一封倡议书,号召同学们在高考结束后捐出旧书,送给需要的同学。
内容包括:
1.捐书的种类:
参考书、课本等;
2.捐书的意义。
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
1.注意倡议书的格式和用语。
2.通常时态用一般现在时。
3.注意不要遗漏要点。
4.注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章更精彩。
Dearfellowstudents,
Soonwearegoingtosayfarewelltomiddleschoolandbecomefreshmeninuniversities.Howtodealwithloadsofusedreferencebooksandtextbooks?
Iurgethatafterthecollegeentranceexamination,wecollectthebooksanddonatethemtothosewhoneedthem.Bydoingso,wecannotonlybringwarmthtothoseinneed,butalsogivethesecond-handbooksanewlife,whichisfarmoreenvironment-friendlythanthrowingthemintothedustbins.Let’sacthandinhand!
Writing3
为配合学校开展的垃圾分类工作,学生会向全校学生发出了“垃圾分类,从我做起”的倡议。
请你代表学生会,用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.垃圾分类的做法;
2.垃圾分类的益处;
3.呼吁全体学生一起参加。
1.词数在80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
垃圾分类garbageclassification;
废旧电池usedbatteries
Ourschoolhasstartedaprogramofgarbageclassification.
【写作提示】
1.本文是一份倡议书,注意时态要用现在时和将来时。
并
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