北京高考英语真题与答案Word文件下载.docx
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北京高考英语真题与答案Word文件下载.docx
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Aretiredengineer.76-year-oldWilsonhasbeen(11)freeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteight
years.Sincehefirststarted(12)hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas(13)anastonishing
64.000miles,andhashadcountlesspleasantandoftenhumorous(14)withthestudentshetransportsto
andfromschool.Thestudentswhohe'
s(15)havegoneontobecomephysicians,teachersandengineers,butwhatthey'
vealsogotoutoftheirtimeinschoolisfindingarolemodelandafriendinWilson.Somestudents
(16)callhim“Grandpa〞
TinaStern(17)ridesfromWilsonforallherfouryearsincollege,andthetripsmeantmuchmoreto
herthanjustfree(18).“It'
snotjustaride;
you'
renotjustsittingtherein(19)silenceorwith
yourheadphoneson.〞Sternsaid.“Heasksyouquestionsandactually(20)theanswers,sothenexttime
youridewithhim,he'
ll(21)thosethings.〞
Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganization,OnPointforCollege.Althoughthe(22)asksthemembersonlytodrivestudentstoandfromtheirclasses.
Wilsonoftengoes(23)toensurethewelfareandsafetyofthestudents.Iftheyhaveproblemswith
registration,Wilsonisthereto(24)them.Iftheyrunoutofcertaindailynecessities,Wilsonwilldrive
totheneareststoreandpurchasewhat'
sneededg.eIftsahsutundgeryntonthelongdrivestoandfromschool.
Wilsonnever(25)tobuythemameal.
Formanystudents,Wilson'
shelpisnotonlyappreciated,it'
salsoentirely(26)forthemtobeableto
completetheircollegeeducation.Somestudentsdon'
thaveareliablecar,whileothershaveto(27)
vehicleswithparentswhoworksixdaysaweek.Forthem,ridingwithWilsonhas(28)themtocomplete
theireducation—butaccordingtoWilson,hebenefitsjustasmuchfromthe(29).“Ijustlovedriving,and
Ilovethesekids,〞Wilsonsaid.“It'
ssucha(n)(30)tobeapartofthesekids'
lives,evenjustforafew
hours,gettingtoknowthemandhearingtheirstories.〞
11.
A.linking
B.sending
C.offering
D.distributing
12.
A.donating
B.lending
C.delivering
D.volunteering
13.
A.paved
B.covered
C.measured
D.wandered
14
A.arguments
B.interviews
C.negotiations
D.conversation
15.
A.met
B.driven
C.addressed
D.greeted
16.
A.even
B.ever
C.once
D.already
17.
A.earned
B.received
C.assessed
D.demanded
18.
A.transportation
B.style
C.time
D.communication
19.
A.forced
B.awkward
C.ridiculous
D.suspicious
20.
A.selects
B.recites
C.guesses
D.remembers
21.
A.acton
B.settleon
C.checkon
D.agreeon
22.
A.club
B.league
C.college
D.programme
23.
A.far
B.around
C.beyond
D.forwards
24.
A.assist
B.watch
C.urge
D.warn
25.
A.expects
B.attempts
C.manages
D.hesitates
26.
A.extra
B.unusual
C.necessary
D.adequate
27.
A.share
B.fuel
C.repair
D.exchange
28.
A.required
B.allowed
C.reminded
D.convinced
29.
A.experienee
B.arrangement
C.appreciation
D.employment
30.
A.effort
B.ambition
C.privilege
D.convenience
第二局部:
阅读理解〔共两节,40分〕
第一节〔共15小题:
小题2分,共30分〕
阅读以下短文,从中题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?
YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA)Whateverstageoflifeyou'
eat,whereveryougoand
whateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'
createpositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).
Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.
Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'
accesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally.You'
llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyour
culturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho'
becomeyourlifelongfriends.
Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:
Country
Schedule
4-weekprogrammes
7-weelprogrammes
Algeria
5Jul.-1Aug.
20Jun.-7Aug
Egypt
24Jul.-20Aug.
19Jun.-6Aug
Kenya
20Jul.-16Aug.
18Jun.-5Aug
SouthAfrica
2Aug.-29Aug.
15Jun.-2Aug
GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpis
needed.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.
ThereisnootherchaneelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.
FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:
Website:
.glodeve.org
Email:
humanresourcesglodeve.org
31.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?
A.Toseeklocalpartners.B.Totakeinyoungvolunteers.
C.Tocarryoutprogrammes.D.Tofosterculturalawareness.
32.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein.
A.EgyptB.AlgeriaC.KenyaD.SouthAfrica
33.ThesharedgoalofGDA'
projectsisto.
A.explorenewculturesB.protecttheenvironment
C.gaincorporatebenefitsD.helpcommunitiesinneed
AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur〔创业者〕,whoinMay2021setupherbusiness
AilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinvention
ofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids'
teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.
ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,Whycan'
Imakeahealthycandythat'
goodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'
tsaynotoit?
〞Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.
Withherdad'
spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.
Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'
product——CanCandy.
AsCanCandy'
successgrows,sodoesMoore'
credibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe'
alsoPositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.
Meanwhile,withherparents'
help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn'
tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.MoorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmilesShedonates10%ofAilieCandy'
sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore
34.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad'
swarning?
A.Shearguedwithhim.
B.Shetriedtofindawayout.
C.Shepaidnoattention
D.Shechosetoconsultdentists
35.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?
A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.
B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.
C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.
D.Itisproducedtoadentists'
recipe.
36.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromtierbusiness?
A.Toearnmoremoney.
B.Tohelpotherfindsmiles.
C.Tomakeherselfstandout.
D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.
37.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore'
sstory?
A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.
B.Ayouthistoberegarded
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