西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期末英语试题.docx
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西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期末英语试题.docx
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西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期末英语试题
2008届高三第一学期期末试题
英语试题2008-1
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.breathlessA.breathB.breatheC.eagerD.defeat
2.permissionA.questionB.suggestionC.situationD.revision
3.practicedA.recognizedB.watchedC.whisperedD.worried
4.footA.bootB.foodC.hookD.blood
5.wristA.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
6.Xiamenis_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIbelieveIwillcomefor_____secondvisit.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
7.---CanIhelpyou?
---I’dliketobuyagiftformymother,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.
A.thatB.oneC.anyoneD.everything
8._____fromBeijingtoParis!
A.HowlongwayitisB.Whatalongwayisit
C.HowlongwayisitD.Whatalongwayitis
9.HowbeautifullyLilysings!
Ihaveneverheard_____.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
10.I’msorrytohavetosaythis,_____youforgottoturnoffthelightwhenyoulefttheroom
lastnight.
A.andB.butC.soD.because
11.---Sheisn’tyouroldclassmate,isshe?
---_____.Ihaveneverseenherbefore.
A.Yes,sheisB.No,sheisC.Yes,sheisn’tD.No,sheisn’t
12.Thesportsmeetingwillbe_____tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoffB.putawayC.putupD.putdown
13.I’llcometocallonyouthemomentI_____mywork.
A.finishB.willfinishC.hadfinishedD.willhavefinished
14.---Wouldyouliketo_____us?
---Sorry,I’mnotaplayer.
A.joininB.joinC.takepartinD.attend
15.---Jerry,youlookpuzzled.Doyouunderstandit?
---Yes,I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.havethoughtofB.hadthoughtof
C.wasthinkingofD.amthinkingof
16.Paul_____yet,otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.
A.mustn’thavearrivedB.shouldn’thavearrived
C.can’thavearrivedD.neednothavearrived
17._____inthought,shealmostranintoapassingtruck.
A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolost
18.Hekeptitasecret_____losehisjob.
A.sonotastoB.soasnotto
C.soastonotD.notsoasto
19.Thesephotographswillshowyou_____.
A.howourhometownlookslikeB.howdoesourhometownlooklike
C.whatdoesourhometownlooklikeD.whatourhometownlookslike
20.Thatisthetown_____heworkedin1998.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.inthat
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shewantedto21becauseshedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodo.Shefelt22offightingandfighting.Whenone23hadbeensolved,anotherjustcame.
Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.He24waterintothreepans.Afterboiling,heputintothefirstpansome25,thesecondsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.Hewaitedwithoutany26fromhismouth.
Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaited,27bywhatherfatherdid.Afterabouttwentyminutes,herfather28thestoveandtookoutthecarrotsandtheeggs.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.
Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,"Whatdoyou29?
"
"Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,"sheanswered.
Herfathersuggestedher30thecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotswere31Thenheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.After32them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.33,heaskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked34,"What'sthemeaningonearth,father?
"Heexplainedthat35hadexperiencedthesameunfortunate--theboilingwater,butmade36responses.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterinthe37water.Thefragileeggsbecamehardaftercooked.Coffeewasveryunique,itcould38water.
"39oneareyou?
"askedherfather,"whenthesufferingknocksatyourdoor,howisyour40?
Areyoucarrots,eggs,orcoffee?
"
21.A.catchupB.wearoutC.giveupD.runout
22.A.tiredB.thrilledC.confidentD.promising
23.A.matterB.businessC.puzzleD.problem
24.A.madeB.pouredC.putD.turned
25.A.coffeeB.eggsC.milkD.carrots
26.A.breathB.praisesC.wordsD.complaints
27.A.judgedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.confused
28.A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedaway
29.A.meanB.seeC.suggestD.explain
30.A.touchingB.eatingC.observingD.keeping
31.A.badB.hardC.softD.gentle
32.A.hittingB.peelingC.beatingD.destroying
33.A.BesidesB.ThusC.StillD.Lastly
34.A.impatientlyB.shylyC.regretfullyD.bravely
35.A.nothingB.anythingC.eachthingD.something
36.A.differentB.certainC.moreD.unequal
37.A.coldB.boiledC.boilingD.changeable
38.A.influenceB.spoilC.improveD.change
39.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.How
40.A.feelingB.replacementC.refusalD.reaction
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每一小题2分,第二节每一小题1分;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.
Differentculturesemphasizetheimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlessdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein"smalltalk",usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries——liketheUKorFrance——peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.
Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.
EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.
Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironment(多元文化环境)willofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.
41.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto______.
A.developcloserrelationsB.sharethesameculture
C.gettoknoweachotherD.keepeachothercompany
42.TheauthormentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat______.
A.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches
B.toomanywordsareofnouse
C.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature
D.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent
43.Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?
A.Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife.B.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.
C.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.D.Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.
44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.Cross-CulturalDifferences
C.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildupaRelationship
B
Let'sstepbackintime.AsachildwhosefamilylivesalongtheNilethousandsofyearsago,yournamewouldbemadeupofseveralwords.Eachmorningyouwouldwakeuptothesun-notanalarmclock-andstartthedaywithprayertothemaingodofyourtown.Youwouldweargoodluckcharmstomakethingsgowellandmakethegodshappy.
Afterabigbreakfast,whichhastolastyouuntiltheeveningmeal,youwouldgotoworkwithyourparents.Boyswouldgowiththeirfathersandgirlswiththeirmothers,learningthejobstheirparentsdidandhelpingthemwiththeirwork.Onlyscribes(抄写员)anddoctorswenttoschool.Whenpaydaycomes,yourparentsreceivebasketsfulloffoodandclothingfromthepeopletheyworkfor.Yourfamilydoesn'tmisshavingmoney,becausethereisnosuchthing.
Boyslearnthesongsthemensingtomaketheirworkenjoyable.Girlsandwomenareoftenmusiciansandgymnasts,celebratinglifethroughmusicanddance.
Whenharvesttimecomes,everyonehelpsinthefield.Girlstossgrainandcornhighintothewindtocleanit.Boysbundlecropsandputtheminsidebaskets.ThereislotsofworktodoinoldEgypt,butalsotimeforplay.OnthewaybackfromthefieldsyoumightstopforaswimintheNileRiveroroneofthecanals.
IfyouweresickyouwouldbetakentoapriestinthetemplecalledTheHouseofLife.Thepriestwouldfeelyourheadandthenhisown,sohecouldcomparethetemperatures.Ifyouweresick,hewouldstandoveryouandchantamagicalspell(符咒),speakingdirectlytoyourillness.Thenhemightgiveyouhealingplantsorpotionstoeatwhichoftensmelledortastedverybad.AncientEgyptiandoctorsfiguredthatawfulmedicinemightmaketheillnesswanttoleavethechild'sbody.Someherbsandplantsthattheseancientdoctorsusedarestillusedtoday-likedrinkingchamomiletea(甘菊茶)foranupsetstomach.
Yourfamilypetmightbealittlemonkeythatfollowedyouaroundallday,aprotectivegoose,acat,oradog.Petownerswould
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