国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务1-8参考答案Word下载.docx
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国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务1-8参考答案Word下载.docx
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A.willhavereturned
B.returns
C.willreturn
5、Thisistheman lastnight.
A.whomIsawhim
B.whomIsaw
C.whoIsawhim
6、—
—No,sorry,Ididn'
tknowtheruleaboutpunchingin.
A.Areyoulatethismorning,Wendy?
B.Didn'
tyoupunchoutthismorning,Wendy?
C.Didn'
tyoupunchinthismorning,Wendy?
7、—Iwishyousuccessinyourcareer.
—
A.Goahead.
B.Itdoesn'
tmatter.
C.Thesametoyou.
8、Iam yourearlycoming.
A.lookingforwardto
B.lookingforward
C.lookforwardto
9、Theprogrammegivesstudentsthe tolearnmoreaboutglobalwarming.
A.success
B.ambition
C.opportunity
10、The key
successful implementation is clearly
communicatingthestrategytothewholecompany.
A.to
B.in
C.of
11、—I'
mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.
A.Seeyoulater.
B.Haveapleasanttrip!
C.Let'
sgooutforadrink.
12、—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out theorder .
A.asaretold
B.astold
C.astheytold
13、Leavethereferencebooksbehind, youwon'
tbeabletothinkindependently.
A.or
B.and
C.so
14、Abusdriver thesafetyofhispassengers.
A.isresponsiblein
B.isresponsiblefor
C.isresponsibleto
15、Myfriendinvitedme theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.
A.join
B.tojoin
C.joining
二、听力理解
听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。
操作提示:
句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;
句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1.Wendypunchedinthismorning.(F)
2.Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.(T)
3.Theyneedtoworkovertime.(T)
4.Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.(F)
5.Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.(F)二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T)还是
错误(F)。
(每题10分)
ManagingOneself
Weliveinanagefullofopportunities:
Ifyouaresmartenough,andhavegotambitionandkeeppushingforward,youcanrisetothetopofyourchosenprofession,nomatterwhereyoustartedout.
Butwithopportunitycomesresponsibility.Companiestodayaren'
tmanagingtheiremployees'
careers.Professionalworkersmustbe theirownchiefexecutiveofficers(CEO).It'
suptoyoutostriveforyourplace,tokeepyourselfengagedandproductiveduringaworkinglifethatmaylastaround50years.Todothosethingswell,you'
llneedtohaveadeepunderstanding ofyourself —not only what your strengthsandweaknessesare,butalsohowyoulearn,howyouworkwithothers,whatyourvaluesare,andwhereyoucanmakethegreatestcontribution,becauseonlywhenyouoperatefromstrengthcanyouachievetrueexcellence.
History'
sgreatachievers—Napolé
on,daVinci,andMozart—
havealwaysmanagedthemselves.Buttheyaresounusualbothintheirtalentsandintheiraccomplishmentsastobeconsideredrareexceptions.Now,mostofus,eventhoseofuswithmodesttalents,willhavetolearntomanageourselves.Wewillhavetolearntodevelopourselves.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution.Andwewillhavetostaymentallyalertandengagedduringa50-year
workinglife,whichmeansknowinghowandwhentochangetheworkwedo.
句子错误选择下拉选项
框为“F”。
1.Companiestodayareresponsibleforemployee'
scareer.(F)
2.ItistheCEOwhodecidesyourplace.(F)
3.Youneedtounderstandyourcompanywellsothatyoucandothingswell.(F)
4.Understandingyourselfmeansknowingwellaboutyourstrengths,weaknesses,yourvalues,howyoulearn,howyoudowithothersandsoon.(T)
5.Ordinarypeoplecannotmanagethemselveswell.(F)
二、完型填空(每空10分)。
通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
Joachim'
svisionisbasedonanideacalledpleaching(编织),wheretreebranchesaregrownsothattheynaturallyweavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesare(affected)bywindandsunlight,itmaybepossibletocontrolthewayatreedevelops.
TheseFabricatedTreeHouseHabitatswouldusetreesgrownintoshapesashousing.Oneofthe(advantages)ofthesedesignsisthattreeswouldnothavetobecutdownforlumber.
"
A100percenttreehousewouldtakeyearstocreate,"
Joachim
said.(Dependingon)theclimate,ahousecouldtakeanywherefrom5to30yearstogrow.Fortunately,there'
sawaytospeeduptheprocess.
Joachimsuggestsincludingecologicalmaterialssuchassod(草皮),
grassesandlivingbranchesinthehousingdesigns."
Thismaterialwouldbeabletomoveasthehousegrows,"
Joachimsaid.
Ahomewouldbecomeanactualecosystem,acommunityofplants,animals,andbacteriaworkingtogether.Thetreeswouldalsogiveoffwatervaporthatwouldassistin(cooling)thehomes.Solarpanelsandwindwouldhelpprovideenergy.Thetreehomesmightevenhavesoilpockets,whereplantscouldgrowfromthestructureitself.
WorkhasalreadybegunonJoachim'
sfirstdesign —ahousemade
from50percentrecycledand50percentlivingthings.Joachimisconfidentaboutthe(importance)ofhiswork,asheusesnaturalproductswithoutdestroyingnature.
Theenvironmentanditsstudyareveryimportant.Weneedtorespectnature,don'
ttakeitforgranted,"
hesaid.
听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.Thetwospeakersare .
A.teacherandstudent
B.colleagues
C.classmates
2.Therearedivisionsinthecompany .
A.3
B.4
C.10
3.CustomerServiceisapartofdivision .
A.Operations
B.SalesandMarketing
C.FinanceandAdministration
4.TheSalesandMarketingincludesdepartments .
A.2
B.3
C.4
5.ThedirectoroftheSalesandMarketingisnow .
A.inanonlinemeeting
B.onholiday
C.onabusinesstrip
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。
OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering
I'
mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'
dliketotellyoua
littleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthe sales department, marketing department, and productiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.
Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.
Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.
Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'
tevenhaveteamleaders.You'
vegottheteams,andthenyou'
vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhat
youthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.
1.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin .
A.thenineteenthcentury
B.thetwentiethcentury
C.thetwentyfirstcentury
2.Therearemanydifferent ofmanagementinatallstructure.
A.kinds
B.levels
C.functions
3.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin .
A.departments
B.families
C.teams
4.AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat .
A.communicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant
B.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctions
C.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis .
A.OrganizationStructureinHoogleEngineering
B.HistoryofHoogleEngineering
C.SuccessinHoogleengineering
形考任务2
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每
题10分)。
1、–
fathertookpartinthecharityactivityinthe
neighbourhoodyesterday?
–Peter'
s.
答案:
Whose
2、IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'
sbirthdayparty,
?
didn'
tyou
3、
How
importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!
4、—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
— Practisemoreandyou’llsucceed.
Nevermind.
5、—
—Shegavetwoweeks.
Howmuchtimedidshegive?
6、—CouldIhelpyouwithyourheavybox?
Youaresotired—
Icanmanageit.
No.thanks.
7、—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?
Oh,wonderfulindeed.
8、—I'
mmorethanhappytogooutthisweekend.
Forgetit.
We'
vegotsomuchworktodoatthattime.
9、Hegaveuphisstudyincollegein .
despair
10、Itookitfor thatyouwouldn'
tcomehereagain.
granted
11、Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,please ouroffice.
contact
12、It'
s topointtoortalk
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