学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期学业水平考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期学业水平考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年广东省揭阳市高二下学期学业水平考试英语试题Word版
本试卷分三部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。
用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答秦后,用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答棄必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答棄,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alayover(临时滞留)orflightdelaycanbeextremelyfunintheseinternationalairports.
MunichAirport,Germany
Aviation(航空)loverspassingthroughMunichcantakeabehind-the-scenestourtoleanhowtheairportoperates.Visitorscanalsotourthreehistoricalaircraftandaretiredrescuehelicopter,climbuptoa28-metrehighobservationplatformforanup-closeviewoftake-offsandlandings,andwatchfilmsonaviationintheairports60-seatcinema.Travelerscanalsokilllayovertimeatan18-holemini-golfcourse,orevenstopinforateethcleaningattheairportdentaloffice.
ChangiAirport,Singapore
AfteralongflighttoSingaporetravelerscanrelaxinaBalinese-styleswimmingpool,workoutattheairportgym,orenjoyadrinkandlivemusicalperformancesattheairport'sMusicBar.Theairportalsoboastsatranquilbutterflygarden,anda"fragrantgarden"whichishometo15speciesofplantsandtrees.Freemoviesatoneoftwoairportcinemasalsokeeppassengersentertained.
SchipholAmsterdamAirport,theNetherlands
SchipholisEurope'sfifth-largestairport.HerepassengerscanviewtheworksofDutchmastersfreeofchargeandtrytheirluckatairportscasinos(赌场).YoucanevenhaveyourweddingceremonyatSchiphol--couplescanchoosefromfourdifferentweddingpackagesincludinga1930-styleceremonyheldonaDakotamilitaryaircraft.
SanFranciscoInternationalAirport,California
Theairports24-hourAirtrainnotonlymovespassengersbetweenterminals,butalsoprovidesafunviewoftherunways.Therearethreeaquariums(水族馆)toexplore,alongwithinteractiveplayareas,anaviationmuseum,andalibrary.Ifthat'snotenoughtokeepthelittleonesbusy,travelerscanrentportableDVDplayersandmoviesforuseintheairport.
21.WhatcantravelersdoattheMunichairport?
A.Theycanwatchfreefilmsinthe28-seatcinema.
B.Theycanhavetheirteethcleaned.
C.Theycanvisitoneofthreeaquariums.
D.Theycanrelaxinaswimmingpool.
22.WhichistheuniquefeatureoftheSchipholAmsterdamAirport?
A.Passengerscanseearetiredrescuehelicopter.
B.PassengerscanvisitaMunichMilitarvaircraft.
C.Passengerscanplaygolfthere.
D.Passengerscangetmarriedthere.
23.Whichairportwasdesignedwithkidsinmind?
A.MunichAirpor.
B.ChangiAirport.
C.SchipholAmsterdamAirport.
D.SanFranciscoInternationalAirport.
B
Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathreewordphilosophy:
Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutitdon'thaveitontheirschedule,dontknowitiscomingoraretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.
Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,"Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfhour?
"Shewouldgaspandstammer(结结巴巴地说).“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday.Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:
“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I’vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.
Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weawaken,andallwehavetoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof"I'mgoingto","Iplanon"and"Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit."
Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagioustopeoplearound.Youtalkwithherforfiveminutes,andyourereadytotradeyourbadfeetforapairofrollerbladesandskipanelevatorforabungeecord.
Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamfor10years.Iloveicecream.TheotherdayIstoppedthecarandboughtatriple-decker.Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappily.
Now...goonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto...notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.
24.Theexampleofthewriter’ssisterservesas______oftheauthor'sview.
A.anargument
B.anintroduction
C.asupport
D.aconclusion
25.Thewriterthinksthattheexcuse"It'sjustMonday"isacceptable,because_______________.
A.itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelater
B.itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcuses
C.itshowsrespectforthewriterssuggestion
D.itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunchtogether
26.Theunderlinedword“contagious"inthefourthparagraphmeans"__________".
A.accurate
B.influential
C.practical
D.flexible
27.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?
A.Tosuggesthowtimeflies.
B.Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.
C.Toadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromise.
D.Topersuadereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.
C
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffic.Todayweknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisliterallyworldwide.OnseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecadeaheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.Infacttheveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution.
Somescientistsfeelthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga"greenhouseeffect"--holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.
Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulatematterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearthstemperature--aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.
Atpresentwedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen,thoughonerecentgovernmentreportpreparedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverylikely.Perhaps,ifweareveryluckythetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.
28.Accordingtothepassage,peopletodaythinkthatairpollution_________.
A.existsmerelyinurbanandindustrialareas
B.mayhaveaneffectontheentireearth
C.causeswidespreaddamageinthecountryside
D.isnotsoseriousasitusedtobe
29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthepossibilityofanewiceage?
A.Herejectsitasbeingungrounded.
B.Heholdsthesameview.
C.Heisuncertainofitsoccurrence.
D.Hethinksthatwouldhappensoon.
30.Theword"offset"(Line3,Para4)means____________.
A.slipinto
B.catchupwith
C.setup
D.makeupfor
31.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
A.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
B.thepossibilityofanewiceage
C.theeffectsofglobalwarming
D.thecausesofclimatechange
D
Istoodinanoisygroupofsixthgradestudents,waitingfortheanswertoourburningquestion:
WhattypeofcrazytiewouldMr.Millerbewearingtoday?
OurteacherwalkedaroundthecomerwithaGREENELEPHANTTIEthatmatchedhislargeelephantcoffeecup!
Oh,thesatisfactioninouryounghearts--agreenelephanttie!
Withhisglassesatthetipofhisnosehegreeteduscheerfully,"Goodmorning,folks!
"Hewasstrangeanduniqueandhebrightenedeverydayforus.HewasthemostdynamicteacherIhadevermet.
Ilovedmusic,soIrememberhowexcitedIwaswhenhesaidhewasgoingtogiveusmusiclessons.Butwhenheturnedonthemusic,myclassmatesandIslowlyturnedourheadstowardthesoundof…PeterPaulandMarysinging"IfIHadaHammer".
Snickers(窃笑)filledtheroom.Ifitwasn'traporhiphop,wedidn'trecognizeit.Whatwerethesepeoplesingingabout?
Myclassmateswerenotintothisatall.Butforme,agirlof12,itwasadiscovery.Anawakening.
Twentyyearspassedandnowtherearefortylittleeyesstaringatmywildmusical-noteshirtsasIgreetthemwithajoyful,"Goodmorning,class!
"IwonderifmystudentswaitandwonderwhatcrazymusicclothesIwillweareachday.
Iglanceatmy2015TeacheroftheYearAwardwhichIreceivedforbeingadynamicteacher.AndIsmiletomyself,wonderingwhichchildinfrontofmewillcarrythison--asI'vecarriedonthelegacy(遗产)ofMr.Miller.
Oneteacher,whodaredtobedifferentandopennewworldstokidslikeme,threwthesignificantstoneintothepondofmylife.Ipraytheripples(涟漪)neverend.
32.WhatcanweinferaboutMr.Miller?
A.Hewasananimallover.
B.Hedidn’ttakehisworkseriously.
C.Heoftendressedupinanunusualway.
D.Heoftenaskedhisstudentsburningquestions.
33.Howdidtheauthorreacttothesong"IfIhadaHammer"?
A.Puzzled.
B.Disappointed.
C.Uninterested.
D.Excited.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthetextr
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