最新英语阅读理解练习全集Word文件下载.docx
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最新英语阅读理解练习全集Word文件下载.docx
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mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom.
9:
Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!
Mum
(1)_____________wasaskedtowalkthepetdogafterschool.
A.
Mum
B.
Kevin
C.
(2)Kevinwasdoinghishomeworkinthe______________.
bedroom
garden
livingroom
(3)Kevincouldfindhistennisshoes_____________at6:
45pm.
underthedesk
outsidethebackdoor
inthebag
(4)WhatwillKevinprobablydotomorrow?
PlaywithTeddy.
Playtennis.
Playinafootballmatch.
(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthenotes?
Teddydoesn'
tliketostayathome.
Mr.Kingmaybeacoach.
MumwashedKevin'
sshoes.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。
一个是凯文,另一个是珍妮。
由于比较忙,所以他们彼此留言。
本材料就他们之间的留言。
(1)细节理解题。
根据ToJenny,It'
syourturntowalkourpetdogTeddyandplaywithhimafterschool,珍妮,轮到你今天放学后遛咱们的宠物狗泰迪。
故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据6:
45pm,Toall,Hasanyonefoundmytennisshoes?
I'
mdoingmyhomeworkinmybedroom,Kevin,可知,时间6:
45,有谁见到我的网球鞋,我在卧室做作业。
故答案选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Isawyourshoesthismorning.TheysmeltterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dear!
Mum.可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太难闻了,于是我就把它们后门的外面。
可知可以在后门外找到球鞋。
故选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据ToKevin,Mr,Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛,可知明天凯文要参加足球比赛。
(5)细节推断题。
根据ToKevin,Mr,Kingrang,tellingthereisnofootballpracticetoday,andheaskedyoutogetreadyforthefootballmatchtomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛。
可知王先生可能是一位足球教练。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
先分析问题,然后带着问题仔细阅读图表中的内容,从细节中找出问题的信息确定正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Jennywantedtoencouragestudentstoreadmorefamousbooks,soshedecidedtoputanintroductiontosomeinterestingchildren'
sstorybooksintheschoolnewspaper.
TheLittlePrince(《小王子》)isafamousworkwrittenbyFrenchwriterAntoinedeSaint-Exupé
ry.Inthebook,thelittleprinceleaveshisownplanettoexploretheuniverse(宇宙).Inhisjourney,hefindsthattheadultworldisreallystrangeandboring.Finally,hegoesbacktohisplanetwhichisfulloflove.Thebookisreallypopularthroughouttheworld.
Charlotte'
sWeb(《夏洛特的网》)isafamouschildren'
snovelwrittenbyAmericanauthorE.B.White.ThenoveltellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspidernamedCharlotteonafarm.WhenWilburisindangerofbeingkilledforhismeatbythefarmer,CharlottewritesmessagestopraiseWilburinherwebandsaveshim.Wilburbecomesfamousinthevillageandheissafeintheend.Whenitcameoutin1952,thebookwaswelcomedbybothadultsandchildren.Anditisstillverypopulartoday.
TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane(《爱德华的奇妙之旅》)isa2006novelwrittenbyKateDiCamillo.ThebookisaboutanunusualjourneyofachinarabbitnamedEdwardTulane.Hetravelsfromoneplacetoanother,meetingmanypeople.Duringhisjourney,helearnstoloveandfinallyfindsloveagain.ThisbookispopularnowadaysandwasmentionedmanytimesinthefamousSouthKoreanTVseriesMylovefromtheStar(《来自星星的你》).Thewarmandsweetstorywillsurelymakeyouunderstandmoreaboutlove.
(1)Jennyintroducedsomeinterestingchildren'
sstorybooksto
.
encouragestudentstoreadmore
encouragestudentstowritemore
showoffthebooksshehasread
D.
makemoneybysellingbooks
(2)Theunderlinedword"
praise"
properlymeans"
"
inChinese.
欺骗
批评
赞扬
攻击
(3)WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Thethreebooksmentionedinthepassagearepopulartoday.
ThewritersofthethreebooksareallAmericans.
WhenCharlotte'
sWebcameout,itwasonlypopularwithadults.
MyLovefromtheStarisafamousChineseTVseries.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
珍妮为鼓励学生阅读更多书籍,决定在校报上介绍一些世界名著,其中包括《小王子》、《夏洛特的网》和《爱德华的奇妙之旅》。
老师在简介中分别介绍了三本小说的作者、故事大意和它们的流行(受欢迎)程度。
根据文中的"
Jennywantedtoencouragestudentstoreadmorefamousbooks,soshedecidedtoputanintroductiontosomeinterestingchildren'
sstorybooksintheschoolnewspaper"
可知,珍妮想鼓励学生阅读名著,于是决定在校报上刊登一些名著的简介。
由此可知珍妮向学生介绍儿童读物的目的是鼓励学生多读书。
故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。
WhenWilburisindangerofbeingkilledforhismeatbythefarmer,CharlottewritesmessagestopraiseWilburinherwebandsaveshim"
可知,当威尔伯面临被杀的危险时,夏洛特在自己的网上写信称赞威尔伯,并拯救了他,故知praise的意思是"
赞扬"
。
(3)细节判断题。
根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子Thebookisreallypopularthroughouttheworld.这本书在世界各地很受欢迎.和第三段句子itisstillverypopulartoday.今天仍然是非常受欢迎的。
和第四段句子Thisbookispopularnowadays.这本书现在很流行。
可知这篇文章中提到的三本书今天仍很受欢迎,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
3.阅读理解
Hi,guys!
LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia.Rabbitslookcute,butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it'
saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthatfarmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive.
ThesedaysI'
mreadingMobyDick.It'
sconsideredtobethe"
GreatAmericanNovel"
oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime."
ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMobyLick,averylargewhale.
Well,Ilovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothestoryofhischaracters'
lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.
(1)WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?
Listening.
Speaking.
Reading.
Writing.
(2)TherabbitsinthebookRabbitsinAustralia
areverycute
areinsmallnumbers
causeaproblem
findithardtoliveinAustralia
(3)WhattypeofbookisMobyDick?
Science.
Novel.
Detectivestory.
Travel.
(4)WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheStolenLetter?
ssetinAustralia.
saboutthewriter'
slife.
Itsstoryhappensonaship.
There'
sasenseofmysteryinit.
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Amy、Daniel和Simon谈论了自己的读书。
(1)细节题。
根据第一个表格Hi,guys!
LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia.第二个表格ThesedaysI'
mreadingMobyDick.第三个表格Well,Ilovedetectivestories.可知他们在谈论读书,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthatfarmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive.在澳大利亚,兔子已经挤进了陆地。
他们吃农民种的植物。
它们吃其他动物需要吃的植物,所以其他动物觉得很难生存,所以兔子导致了一个问题,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据ThesedaysI'
oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime.可知它是一部小说,即novel,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.可知这本书透露了神秘感,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages.Butistherealanguagethatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryoneintheworld?
Ifthereis,theanswermightbeEMOJIS(表情符号).
Emojisareakindofspeciallanguage.Picturesareusedtoputmeaningacross.AgroupcalledtheUnicodeConsortiumworksonchoosingemojis.Ithasaddednewemojiseveryyearsince2014.Theyshowwhatpeoplethinkaboutandlike.
Emojiscanbeusedtorepresent(代表)differentgroupsofpeople.In2015,emojifaceswithdifferentskintones(肤色)wereadded.In2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,policeofficerandpainter.Thisyear,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereaddedincludingemojisofblindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.
Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsoreferto(指的是)popcultureandnewculturaltrends(潮流).
Newemojisin2019alsoincludeseveralanimals,suchassloths(树懒)andflamingos(火烈鸟).Theseanimalsarenotverycommon,butareknowntomanypeople.Forexample,slothshavebecomepopularbecauseofthe2016filmZootopia(《疯狂动物城》).Manyfashiondesigners(设计师)haveincludedflamingosintheirdesignsinrecentyears.Thisanimalmakespeoplefeellikethey'
reonavacation.
Itseemsthatemojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowtheychangeandgrowintheyearstocome.
(1)Emojisuse
toexpressideas.
music
sounds
words
pictures
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
it"
inParagraph2referto?
TheUnicodeConsortium.
Anemoji.
Acountry.
Alanguage.
(3)Inwhichyearwereemojis
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