学年高一英语下册课时课堂检测题12.docx
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学年高一英语下册课时课堂检测题12.docx
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学年高一英语下册课时课堂检测题12
单元测评
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Wouldyouliketohelpmewithmywork?
—_______
A.Withpleasure. B.No,Iwouldn't.
C.Yes,Iwould. D.Mypleasure.
2.LiHuahasbeenelected________monitorofourclasstotake________placeofMaLi.
A.the;不填 B.the;the
C.不填;the D.不填;不填
3.Thesignsaysthatchildrenareadmittedonlyif________byanadult.
A.tobeaccompanied B.accompanying
C.accompanied D.toaccompany
4.JohnWood,anInternetblogger,discoveredthatSamsung________fornotprotectingitsworkersfromadangerouschemicalusedonitsphones.
A.hadcriticized B.hadbeencriticized
C.wascriticized D.wascriticizing
5.Students________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.
A.shall B.might
C.could D.will
6.Thereisstillastrongargument________mobilephonesareaparticularrisktochildren.
A.when B.which
C.that D.what
7.Tomsacrificedhispersonallife________hecouldgetaheadinhiscareer.
A.incase B.asif
C.sothat D.onlyif
8.Thisvase________perfectbutforafewsmallholesinitsbase.
A.wouldhavebeen B.shouldhavebeen
C.shallbe D.wouldbe
9.________thewords,thedaughterunderstoodwhathermotherwastryingtotellher.
A.Tobeheard B.Tohear
C.Heard D.Hearing
10.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn'tbotherto________.
A.turnon B.turnaway
C.turnup D.turnout
11.Thereisanongoingdebateaboutthepotentiallyharmfuleffects________textmessagingcanhaveonpeople'sgrammar.
A.what B.who
C.that D.whose
12.Thegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectanimals,sothenumberoftheendangeredanimals________inrecentyears.
A.hadgrown B.grew
C.hasgrown D.isgrowing
13.ItwasTom________isasoldier________savedthelittlegirlfromthewateryesterday.
A.that;that B.whose;whom
C.who;who D.that;who
14.—Shallwegoouttotheseasidethisweekend?
—________Ringmeupatanytime.
A.Holdon,please. B.Whatfor?
C.Thatdepends. D.Soundsgood.
15.Iamsotired,forI________Englishfor2hours.
A.isstudying B.havebeenstudying
C.wasstudying D.hadbeenstudying
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Supposeyoudon'tneedyourcartoday.Andsuppose,asithappensthatastrangerinyourareadoesneedacar.Wouldyoubewillingtorentyoursout?
Severalcarsharingstartups,includingGetaround,RelayRidesandJustSharelt,areeagertoconnectcarownerswithrentersthisway.Thecompanieshavedifferentrules,butparticipatingownersreceive,generallyspeaking,abouttwothirdsoftherentalearnings.RelayRidessaysanownerofamidsize,latemodelsedanwhorentsoutacarfor10hoursaweekcouldexpecttoclearabout$3,000ayear.
Peertopeercarsharingremainsinthetrialstage;itcanbefoundinSanFranciscoandafewotherplaces.IthasalongwaytogobeforeitbecomestheautoequivalentofAirbnb,thesurprisesuccessstoryforpeertopeersharingofspaceinapartmentsandhouses.
ShelbyClark,founderofRelayRides,sayspotentialinvestorsinhiscompanyhavebeenconcernedthatownerswillbeafraidtohandtheircarovertostrangers.Toaddressthat,hepointstoAirbnb,saying,“Lettingpeoplesleepinyourlivingroomismuchmoreofadisturbanceintoyourpersonalspacethanlettingsomeoneuseyourcar.”
Allofthesecompaniesoffertheirowninsurancecoveragefortheirrenters,whicharesupposedtoputowners'mindsatease.Butonlytwostates—CaliforniaandOregon—havepassedlawstoclarifythatanownerwillnotsufferanyconsequencesshouldacarsharingrenterhaveanaccident.
“Inalltheotherstates,legalambiguityremains,”ShelbyClarksays.“Ifarentershouldbeinvolvedinaseriousaccidentinthosestates,thevictimcanbeexpectedtogoaftereverypartypossible,includingthecar'sowner.”
Alsotoremovetheworriesofcarowners,thedrivingrecordsofrentersarecheckedforrecentseriousviolations.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了现在美国兴起的一个共同使用小汽车的新兴行业。
16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sedan”inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A.Akindofcar.
B.Anownerofacar.
C.Arentingcompany.
D.Acarsharingrenter.
17.WhichofthefollowingistrueofAribnb?
A.Itcareslittleaboutpersonalprivacy.
B.Itdealswithhousesharingsuccessfully.
C.Itisaverypopularcarsharingcompany.
D.Itsideasarebeingtriedoutinsomestates.
18.IfacarsharingrentershouldhaveanaccidentinCalifornia,thecar'sowner________.
A.hastotakelegalresponsibility
B.willnotsuffertheconsequence
C.isnotcoveredbyhealthinsurance
D.mustpaytheinsurancefortherenter
19.Accordingtothetext,morecarownerswillparticipateintheservice,if________.
A.legalambiguityisclarifiedinallthestates
B.rentersarewarnednottoviolatetrafficrules
C.moremoneyisgiventoparticipatingowners
D.peopleareawareoftheimportanceofsharing
B
AfterspendingayearinBrazilonastudentexchangeprogram,hermotherrecalled,MarieColvinreturnedhometofindthatherclassmateshadnarroweddowntheircollegechoices.“Everyoneelsewasalreadyadmittedtocollege,”hermother,RosemarieColvin,saidfromthefamilyhome.“SoshetookourcaranddroveuptoYaleandsaid,‘You_have_to_let_me_in.'”
“Impressed—shewasaNationalMerit(全国英才)finalistwhohadpickedupPortugueseinBrazil—Yaledid,admittinghertotheclassof1978,whereshestartedwritingfortheYaleDailyNewsanddecidedtobeajournalist,”hermothersaid.
OnWednesday,MarieColvin,56,anexperiencedjournalistforTheSundayTimesofLondon,waskilledasSyrianforcesshelledthecityofHoms.Shewasworkinginatemporarymediacenterthatwasdestroyedintheattack.
“ShewassupposedtoleaveSyriaonWednesday”,Mrs.Colvinsaid.“Hereditortoldmehecalledheryesterdayandsaiditwasgettingtoodangerousandtheywantedtotakeherout.Shesaidshewasdoingastoryandshewantedtofinishit.”
Mrs.Colvinsaiditwaspointlesstotrytopreventherdaughterfromgoingtoconflictzones.“Ifyouknewmydaughter,”shesaid,“itwouldhavebeensuchawasteofwords.Shewasdetermined,shewasenthusiasticaboutwhatshedid,itwasherlife.Therewasnosaying‘Don'tdothis.'Thisiswhoshewas,absolutelywhoshewasandwhatshebelievedin:
coverthestory,notjusthavepicturesofit,butbringittolifeinthedeepestwayyoucould.”“Soitwasnotasurprisewhenshetookaninterestinjournalism,”hermothersaid.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了Mrs.Colvin回忆女儿MarieColvin的一些故事,从中我们可以知道:
她的女儿是一位优秀的新闻记者,在叙利亚冲突地区作报道时不幸殉职。
20.MarieColvin'sstorysuggestssomeofthebestqualitiesofbeingajournalistare________.
A.patienceandconfidence
B.honestyandcuriosity
C.flexibilityandcreativity
D.determinationandcourage
21.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeMarieColvin'slife?
a.ShewasdoingastoryinSyriaandgotkilled.
b.ShewasadmittedtoYaleUniversity.
c.ShestudiedinBrazilasanexchangestudent.
d.ShewashiredbyTheSundayTimesofLondon.
e.Shebegantotakeaninterestinjournalism.
A.d→e→c→a→b B.c→b→e→d→a
C.e→d→c→b→a D.b→c→d→e→a
22.FromthelastparagraphwecanknowthatMrs.Colvin________.
A.knowsherdaughterverywell
B.careslittleaboutherdaughter
C.dislikesthechoiceofherdaughter
D.doesn'tfullyappreciateherdaughter
23.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.CoveringStoriesinaDangerousConflictArea
B.ApplyingforTopUniversities,aSuccessfulCase
C.RecallingHerDaughter,aJournalistKilledinSyria
D.ChoosingLifelongCareersBasedonYourOwnInterest
Ⅲ.完形填空
OnAugust11,JenniWaregot207dollarsofgroceriesatTraderJoe's.Sherealizedonlyatthecheckoutlinethatshehad__1__herwallet.CaroleeHazard,inlinebehindthedistressedwoman,offeredto__2__thetab(账单)!
JenniwenthomeandsentCaroleeacheckfor300dollars.
CaroleeturnedtoheronlineFacebookcommunityfor__3__onwhattheythoughtsheshoulddowiththeleftovercash.TheideathatCarolee__4__wastodonateittoalocalfoodbank.
Caroleenotonlysentinthe__5__thatJennihadgivenhertoSecondHarvestFoodBank,but__6__thatamountherself.SodidaFacebookfriend.Andanother.Andanother.Andsincethe__7__hasbeenonFacebook'sownsite,othersare__8__whattheycan.
Sofar,over10,000dollarsofdonationshavecomeinfromallovertheworldtofeedthe__9__throughlocalfoodbanks.
Caroleehas__10__the“93DollarClub”onFacebook,wherepeopleacrosstheglobecan__11__readthestoryanddonatetotheirownfoodbanksclosetothem.“It'sbeen__12__toseethisgrowandhow__13__peoplearegetting,”saysCarolee.
CaroleeandJenniarenolonger__14__.They'vebecomeFacebookfriendsandthey'vemadearealworld__15__thatwilllikelystaywiththemtherestoftheirlives.Jenni__16__thatshewasata“spiritual__17__”thatdayinthegrocerystore,andCarolee's“tapontheshoulder”remindedherofgoodpeople.“Myfaithinhumanityisjust__18__,”Jennisaid.“It'sjusta(n)__19__thattherearetheseamazingly__20__peopleoutthere.AnditalsoremindsmeofhowgoodIwanttobe.”
【语篇解读】 Carolee的一次助人经历让她开办了一个慈善机构。
1.A.repaired B.lostC.decorated D.discovered
2.A.cover B.copyC.recordD.share
3.A.agreement B.advertisementC.advice D.business
4.A.ignored B.heard C.designedD.chose
5.A.card B.moneyC.medals D.clothes
6.A.matched B.comparedC.dividedD.saved
7.A.notice B.operaC.story D.announcement
8.A.sorting B.tradingC.receiving D.donating
9.A.old B.hungry C.sick D.rich
10.A.rebuilt B.joinedC.started D.delayed
11.A.easilyB.barelyC.nervously D.tiredly
12.A.sad B.incredibleC.certain D.convenient
13.A.amused B.depressedC.annoyedD.excited
14.A.relativesB.neighborsC.strangersD.enemies
15.A.connection B.habitC.traditionD.expression
16.A.learns B.remembersC.notices D.suggests
17.A.calmness B.pleasureC.fearD.low
18.A.impossible B
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