七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题练习Word格式.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题练习Word格式.docx
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Wearingnewclothes.
B.
Gettingredpackets.
C.
Visitinghisgrandma.
D.
Goingshopping.
(2)文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。
有趣的
无礼的
可爱的
可怜的
(3)Samdoesn'
tbuytheMonkeyKingbecause_____.
hedislikesit
hehasoneathome
itdoesn'
tlookbeautiful
hehasonlyfourdollars
(4)WhatdoesSamdoonhiswaybackhome?
Hecan'
tfindhismoney.
Hegiveshismoneytotheoldman.
Hebuyssomefoodanddrinks.
Hesayshellototheoldman.
(5)WhydoesSam'
sgrandmagiveSamahug?
BecauseshethinksSamisagoodboy.
BecauseshethinksSamiscold.
BecauseshethinksSamisyoung.
Becauseit'
satradition(传统)oftheSpringFestival
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包,去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人,把仅有的4美元给了老人,奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。
(1)细节题。
根据Samgetsaredpacketfromhisgrandma.That'
shisfavouritepartofthefestival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据前句Hedoesn'
thaveahome.可知老人没有家,所以老人是可怜的,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Atatoyshop,SamwantstobuyatoyMonkeyKing.Butit'
ssixdollars.可知孙悟空6美元,而Sam仅有4美元,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Hegivesthemoneytotheoldmanandgoesbackhome.可知Sam把钱给了老人,故选B。
(5)细节题,根据Hisgrandmaknowshisstoryandgiveshimabighug(拥抱).Whatagoodboy!
可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事,给了Sam一个拥抱,夸Sam是个好孩子,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
ShenzhenisacityinSouthChina.It'
snotverybig,butithasattractedpeopleofthewholecountryandthewholeworldaswell.
Justaboutfortyyearsago,itwasonlyasmallfishingvillage.Therewerenotmanypeoplethere.Mostofthemlivedonfishing.Thingshavegreatlychangedsincethe1980'
s.Itbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczone(经济特区)inChina.
Becauseoftheopeningpolicy(政策),economicexchanges(交流)betweenChinaandtheoutsideworldhaveincreasedgreatly.PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.BothforeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandtourists'
attractionsthere.Peoplealloverthecountryhavecometofindjobs.Manyofthemhavesettleddowninthisnewcity.
Shenzhenisdevelopingsofastthatithasbecomeawell-knowncityinChinanow.
(1)Aboutfortyyearsago,mostofthepeopleinShenzhen___________.
workedinthefactories
didhousework
caughtfishforaliving
livedahappylife
(2)WhathasgreatlychangedinShenzhensincethe1980'
s?
Economicexchangeshavedecreasedgreatly.
PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.
ForeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandbridges.
PeopleallovertheworldhavecometoShenzhentofindjobs.
(3)Whatdoesparagraph(段落)3mainlytalkabout?
Shenzhenwasasmallfishingvillage40yearsago.
Shenzhenhaschangedgreatlybecauseoftheopeningpolicy.
TheopeningpolicyofeconomiczonesinChina.
TheeconomicexchangesbetweenShenzhenandHongKong.
(4)Whichpageofthenewspaperisthisarticleprobablyfrom?
Cities
Travel
Science
Shopping
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。
(1)细节理解题,根据Mostofthemlivedonfishing.可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题,根据PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.
可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往,故答案是B。
(3)主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化,故答案是B。
(4)文章出处题,根据文章内容可知,改文章来自半只的城市板块,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,文章涉及到了细节理解题,主旨大意题和文章出处题,细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案,主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心,文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。
3.阅读理解
TheKingslivedinasmallhouseinNewYorkwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Kingcamebackfromworkverylate.Whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.
Butonenightwhenhewascominghomelate,helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.Mr.Kingknockedatthebedroomwindow.Hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn'
twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforaminute.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."
Mother,"
hesaid,"
Iwanttogotothetoilet."
Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.
(1)WhenMr.Kingcamebackverylatefromworkandhiswifewasasleep,heusuallycameintohishouse_____.
withhiswife'
shelp
byknockingatthedoor
withhischild'
byopeningthedoorwithhiskey
(2)Onenightwhenhefoundhiskeylost,hefirst_____.
spoketohiswife
shoutedatthiswife
rangthebell
knockedatthebedroomwindow
(3)Mrs.Kingwokeupbecause______.
sheheardthesoundofthebell
sheheardMr.King'
svoice
Sheheardaknockatthedoor
sheheardthevoice"
mother"
likeherchild'
s
(4)Likeasmallchild,Mr.Kingspoketohissleepingwife______.
loudly
inalowvoice
angrily
withtearsinhiseyes
(5)Atlast_____.
Mrs.KingopenedthedoorforMr.King.
hischildopenedthedoorforMr.King.
Mr.Kingopenedthedoorbyforce.
Mr.Kingopenedthedoorwithhiswife'
shelp.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mr.King下班回家晚了,并且丢了钥匙,但是妻子和孩子睡着了,他按门铃按了好几次,但是妻子没有听见,Mr.King想出主意:
他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说:
“妈妈,我想去厕所”,这时妻子醒来开了门。
根据heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.可知他通常下班回家后用自己的钥匙开门,故选D。
根据helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell可知他丢了钥匙回家后先按门铃,故选C。
根据Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."
Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.可知Mr.King想出主意:
“妈妈,我想去厕所”,这时妻子醒来,故选D。
Hespokequietly可知Mr.King他安静地模仿他孩子的声音,即低声说,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim可知妻子给Mr.King开门,故选A。
4.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
B
Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforatrainatastation.Theysatnexttoeachother.
"
What'
sinyourbag?
”askedtheyoungman.“Gold,”answeredtheoldman,“nothingbutgold."
Theyoungmancouldhardlybelievehisears.“What?
”hesaidtohimselfinsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkhowtogetthegoldfromtheoldman.
Theoldmanlookedtiredandsleepyanditseemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Sotheoldmanlaydownandbeforelonghefellasleep.
Theyoungmanranawaywiththeoldman'
sbagasquicklyashecould.Thenhestoppedandquicklyopenedthebag.Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!
(1)Atfirst,theyoungman_______atthestation.
wantedtofooltheoldmoil
didn'
tknowwhatwasintheoldman'
sbag
twaitforthetrain
wantedtowaitfortheoldman
(2)Theyoungmanranawaywiththeoldman'
sbagveryquicklybecause______.
hecouldrunveryfast
hewantedverymuchtogetthegoldinthebag
hedecidednottotakethetrain
theoldmanaskedhimtodoso
(3)Whatwasintheoldman'
sbag?
Gold.
Smallstones.
Goldandsmallstones.
Nothing.
(4)“Nothingbut”inthestorymeans“__________”.
everything
very
nothing
only
(4)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
一个年轻人和一个老年人在火车站等火车,年轻人问老年人包里有什么,老年人说“除了金子之外别的什么也没有”,于是年轻人趁老年人睡觉时偷走了包。
年轻人打开包却看到包里除了一些小石头之外别无他物。
(1)根据文章内容"
”askedtheyoungman.可知一开始年轻人不知道老年人包里有什么。
故选B。
(2)根据文章内容"
”askedtheyoungman.可知年轻人非常想得到金子,故选B。
(3)根据最后一段内容Thenhestoppedandquicklyopenedthebag.Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!
可知包里除了石头之外别无他物,故选B。
(4)文章最后一句话Therewasnothingbutalotofsmallstonesinthebag!
的意思是“包里除了一些小石头之外别的什么也没有。
”即“包里只有小石头。
”故nothingbut和only同义,选D。
【点评】本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。
只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
5.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
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