新人教版学年高一必修1英语单元检测卷一含答案及解析.docx
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新人教版学年高一必修1英语单元检测卷一含答案及解析.docx
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新人教版学年高一必修1英语单元检测卷一含答案及解析
新人教版2019学年高一必修1英语:
单元检测卷
(一)【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
一、阅读理解
1.It’llsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,Susie.Istillcannotdecidewhattogiveher.She’sararefriendbecauseshehasbeenthereformeallthetimewheneverIneedafriendtotalkto.IcanalwaysdependonhertobethefirsttoarrivetogivemeadvicewhenIhaveproblems.IguessIamsoluckytohaveherasafriend.
It’smorethansevenyearssinceIfirstmetSusieinourschool.Ijoinedthetheatergroupandshewasadirectorthen.AtfirstIthoughtshewasintimidating(令人生畏的)butintheendIrealizedthatsheneededtokeepastrictimageinorderforheractorsandactressestotakeherseriously.AndthenduringpracticeIgotachancetoknowherbetter.Infact,shewasafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.Soonwebecomegoodfriends.
Idon’tknowexactlywhattogivemyfriendonherbirthdayasIbelieveshehaseverything.Soit’sreallyhardtobuyheragiftshewilllike.ThisyearIwantsomethingdifferentandspecialbutIdon’tknowwhattogive.OnedayIsearchedtheInternetwithoutanypurposeandtomysurprisethereisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts.
Iscanned(浏览)someoftheiritemsandIfoundcoolandexcitinggifts.Ichoseaspecialpersonalizedbracelet(手镯).I’msurethatthiswilllookperfectonher.Iputournamesaspartofthedesignofthebraceletsothatit’llremindusthatwe’llforeverbefriends.Ican’twaittogivehermygiftbutIwon’ttellheryet.Idon’twanttodestroythesurprise.
1.WhydoestheauthorconsiderSusieasararefriend?
A.Susieisgoodatsolvingproblems.
B.Sheandtheauthorhavelotsofthingstotalkabout.
C.Susieisafriendlyandwarmheartedperson.
D.Shecanalwaysofferhelpwhentheauthorisinneed.
2.Finallytheauthorfoundanicegiftforherfriend______________.
A.withthehelpofsomebodyelse
B.whilegoingonline
C.whiledoingshoppinginastore
D.withoutdifficulty
3.Theauthorwantedtoputherandherfriend’snamesinthebraceletinorderto______________.
A.giveherfriendabigsurprise
B.makethepresentmorespecial
C.remindherfriendoftheirdifferencebetweenthem
D.makeherfriendremembertheirfriendshipforever
2.Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,mostdaysitwashardtokeepmyhousefrombecomingabattlefield.
Itgotworseastheygrewolder.Threeyearsago,Zack,then16,couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.
MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanage.Wereasoned,punished,andleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.Hisanswerwas“Isayitbecauseit’strue.”
Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.Badidea.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothem,theypaidnoattention.Whentherewasnowayout,Itoldeverythingtomysister,Mary,inanemail.Shereplied,“Don’temailme.Emailhim.”
Oursonwasonlineeveryday,mailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferent,butemailjusttookthetensionaway.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.
Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydid,hisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:
“You’reright.I’msorry.”
Thechildrenstillfought,ofcourse,butZackchanged.Bestofall,Inowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsays,“You’resomuchniceronline.”
AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.
1.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?
A.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.
B.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.
C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.
D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.
2.Thewriteremailedhersister______________.
A.toescapefromtheproblem
B.hopingshe’demailtheboy
C.totellheraboutthefamilyproblem
D.askingaboutchildraising
3.Theunderlinedphrase“tunemeout”inthepassageprobablymeans“______________”.
A.paynoattentiontome
B.getangrywithme
C.quarrelwithme
D.keepmeoutoftheirrooms
4.Whydoesthewriterfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tthinktheleadersaresuccessful.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tthinkfightscanbestopped.
C.Becauseshehasnothingtodowiththeleaders.
D.Becauseshecanunderstandthattheleaders’jobishard.
3.Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardstooknoticeofhim.
“Getoutofhere!
”commandedtheguards.
Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned...andranrightaway.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!
Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.
Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandcameup.“What’swrong,youngman?
”heasked.
“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademefrightened.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!
”
Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.Don’tloseheart.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”
Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.
“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis...Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”
Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywassurprised.
“Whoareyou?
”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.
“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking,”saidtheman.
Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.
1.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?
A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.
B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.
C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.
D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguards’wordsatfirst.
B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.
C.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsrightaway.
D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?
A.Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.
B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.
C.Lifecansometimesbeunfair.
D.Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.
二、七选五
4.Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.1.Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.
Keepyourpromises.
Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationarises,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.2.
Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.
3.Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.
4.
Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingadifficulttime.Ifyousensethatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.
Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.
Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.5.Don’tbejealous(嫉妒的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.
A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.
B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.
C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.
D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.
E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtobelieveinyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.
F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohaveawalkwithotherpeople.
G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.
三、完形填空
5.Amanworkedinapostoffice.Hisjobwastohandle(处理)all______thathadunclearaddresses.Onedayhecameacrossaletterwhichwas______toGod.Heopeneditandit______,“DearGod,Iaman83yearoldwomanandIliveonaverysmallpension(养老金).Yesterdaysomeonestolemy______.Therewasahundreddollarsinit,whichwasallthemoneyIhad______untilmynextpensioncomes.NextThursdayisThanksgivingDay,andIhaveinvitedmylasttwofriendsfor______.Withoutthatmoney,Ihave______tobuyfoodwith.Ihavenofamilyto______,andyouaremyonly______.Canyoupleasehelpme?
”Themanwas______,andwentaroundshowingthelettertoalltheotherworkers.Eachofthem______theirwalletsanddona
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