八年级英语下学期暑假作业四 人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语下学期暑假作业四 人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语下学期暑假作业四人教新目标版
八年级英语试卷(四)
考试时间60分钟试卷满分100分
温馨寄语:
理想是一面旗帜,信念是一枚火炬。
一、单项填空(共l5小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
从A、B、C、D中选以填入空白处的选项。
( )1.Paullooksforwardto_____hispenpalassoonaspossible.
A.meets B.meet
C.meeting D.met
( )2.Jenny,youshouldpracticeasoftenasyoucan_____thepianocompetition.
A.fail B.tofail
C.win D.towin
( )3.Becauseof_____,shecan’tgotoschooltoday.
A.sick B.illC.illness D.sicker
( )4.Althoughshelives_____,shedoesn’tfeel_____.
A.lonely; lonelyB.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely
( )5.Thegirlalwayssits_____andneverrestsherhead_____herhand.
A.on;up B.on;on C.up;up D.up;on
( )6.China’sentryintoWTOis_____achance.Itisachallenge.
A.morethan B.lessthan
C.fewerthan D.notthan
( )7.Theinternethaschangedthe_____peoplework,studyandlive.
A.way B.road C.idea D
.things
( )8.Theboycalledhisteacherforhelpbecausehecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby____.
A.herself B.himself
C.yourself D.themselves
( )9.Daminsatonthesideoftherivercookingameal,_____abirdonhishead.
A.with B.from C.into D.about
( )10.Itisveryfriendly_____himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.
A.of B.with C.to D.in
( )11.Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet_____.
A.carefulenough B.enoughcareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully
( )12.Children_____sitinthefrontseatofacar.It’stoodangerous.
A.need B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.must
( )13.---_____willMrs.LingotoGermany?
---Toseeherdaughterthere.
A.How B.Why C.When D.What
( )14.---DidyougotoNancy’sbirhdaypartylastnight?
---Yes,Idid._________.
A.SodidTim B.SoTomdid C.Timdidso D.Timwentso
( )15.Weshouldcaremoreaboutourhealth_____goodhealthisthefirststeptowardssuccess.
A.so B.because C.but D.if
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
WhenJanewasalittlegirl,shelikedkeepingpets.Shehadmanybooksaboutanimalsandthereweremanypic
turesandstampsonthewallsofherbedroom.Sheoftensaidthatshe1workinazoowhenshegrewup.
MostofJane’spetswerequitesmall—parrots,cats,dogsandsoon.Butonedayshemetsomethingquite2.
Thatafternoon,Jane’smotherwassurprised3abiganimalwithlonghairinthekitchen.HeworeaT-shirtandwassittingonachair,tryingto4apairofglassesandmakingfacesather.Infrontofhim,onthetable,wereabasketoffruitsandaglassofwater.“Jane,whereareyou?
”themothershouted.
Thensuddenlysherememberedthatafewdaysagoayounggorilla(大猩猩)CalledGorhadrunawayfromthezoo.
“Ifoundhiminthecitysquare.”Janesaid.“heseemedtobelonely.Italkedtohim.Webecamefriendsatonceandhefollowedme5.”
“Well,youknowyoucan’tkeephim,”hermothersaid.“Youmustsendhimbacktothezoo.You’dbetterphonethepolice.”
Soona6cameandalsoatruckfromthezoo.7wasangrywithJanewhenshetoldherstory.ThepolicemanknewJanelovedanimals.Andthezookeepersaid,“Thankyouforyourkindness(善良).IcanseeGorlikesyou,8weneedhimback.”Janeagreed.Shehugged(拥抱)Gorandsaidthatshewouldgoandseehim9.
ThesedaysJanehasstopped10animals,butyoucanstillfindherwithherfriendGoratthezooonSaturdaysandSundays!
()16.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could
()17.A.smallB.longC.shortD.big
()18.A.toseeB.seeC.sawD.seeing
()19.A.wearB.putonC.beinD.have
()20.A.toschoolB.tohomeC.homeD.tothezoo
()21.A.teacherB.postmanC.policemanD.friend
()
22.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Jane’smotherD.Nobody
()23.A.andB.butC.soD.because
()24.A.everydayB.afterschoolC.intheafternoonD.atweekends
()25.A.feedB.tofeedC.feedingD.feeds
三、阅读理解(共10题,每题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Oncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.
Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhy
theseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”
Howcoulditbe?
Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.
Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?
___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.
()26.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?
A.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.Farmers
()27.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?
A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.
B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.
C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.
D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.
()28.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?
A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous
()29.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?
A.Failingispartoflearning.
B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.
C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.
D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.
()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?
A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainer
C.ElephantTrainingD.The
ElephantRope
B
Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejun
gle.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.
EachdayLiontookalong
lazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing(鞠躬)beforehim.
OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.“Howdareyouwakemeup!
”heshoutedangrily.LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw.“Onthesecondthought,I’minthemoodforthesnack,andyou’llmakeadeliciousmeal.”,hesaid.
Mousecriedout,“KingLion,pleasespare(饶恕)me!
Ifyouletmelive,I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.”
“Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?
”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter’snet.Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn’tescape.
WhenMouseheardLion’sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewed(咬)throughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile.“Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!
”
()31.Whatdi
dLiondoeachday?
A.Hesteppedontoahunter’snet.
B.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.
C.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.
D.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.
()32.HowdidMousewakeupLion?
A.Hemadeaholeinthenet.
B.HeshoutedatLionangrily.
C.HetrippedoverLion’spaws.
D.HepreparedadeliciousmealforLion.
()33.WhydidLionletMousego?
A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.
B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.
C.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.
D.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.
()34.WhatdoyouthinkofMouse?
A.Cleverandhonest.B.Sillyandlazy
C.HumorousandstubbornD.Proudandselfish.
()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.
B.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.
C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.
D.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.
四、回答问题(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Manyyearsago,twofriends,MikeandJim,werewalkingthroughthedesert.Somehowtheybegantoquarrel(争吵)aboutsmallmatters.Suddenly,MikehitJimintheface.Jimwashurt,buthesaidnothing.Hejustwroteinthesand:
Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.
Theykeptonwalking,andatlast,theyfoundariver.Sotheydecidedtotakeabath.Suddenly,Jimgotstuckinthemire(陷在泥里).Atthatmoment,Mikesavedhim.AfterJimfeltbetter,hewroteonastone:
Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.
Mikesawthis,andasked,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesand.AfterIsavedyou,youwroteonastone.Why”
Jimanswered,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsand.Thuswindsofforgiveness(宽恕)canblowitaway.But,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustengrave(铭刻)itinstone,thennowindcaneverblowitaway.”
36.Whendidthestoryhappen?
37.WhatdidMikeandJimquarrelabout?
38.DidJimsayanythingwhenhewashit?
39.WheredidJimwriteafterMikesavedhim?
40.Whodoyouthinkmightbedeeplymovedatlast?
B
Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?
Doyouknowthiskindofquietandcleancarsrunonelectricity(电)?
Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhavecars,sothecarswillbeingreatneed.Buttheoilwon’tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.
Electriccarsaren’tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge(充电)acarforonly100milesofdriving.Howfarthatcartravelsdependsontheweatherandtraffic
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