高一英语Looking good Feeling good教案.docx
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高一英语Looking good Feeling good教案.docx
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高一英语LookinggoodFeelinggood教案
高一英语LookinggoodFeelinggood教案
高一英语LookinggoodFeelinggood教案
附加疑问句讲解
一.与主语相对应的情况
.当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,nobody,noone,somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。
如:
SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?
Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn’tthey?
Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?
2.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,nothing,anything,something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。
如:
Everythingseemsallrightnow,doesn’tit?
Nothingiskeptingoodorder,isit?
Somethingmustbedonetostoppollution,isn’tit?
3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this,that或these,those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。
如:
Thisisimportant,isn’tit?
Thatisn’tcorrect,isit?
TheseareyourfriendsTomandjack,aren’tthey?
4.如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合用you。
如:
onecan’tbetoocareful,canone?
或canyou?
oneshoulddohisduty,shouldn’the?
5.如果陈述句子中的主语为动词不定式短语、动名词短语或其他短语时,疑问部分的主语通常用it。
如:
Learninghowtorepairmotorstakesalongtime,doesn’tit?
Betweensixandsevenwillsuityou,won’tit?
wheretoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecided,hasit?
二.句法结构
6.当陈述句为therebe结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。
如:
There’snohelpforit,isthere?
There’ssomethingwrong,isn’tthere?
7.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。
如:
whatacleverboy,isn’the?
whatalovelyday,isn’tit?
8.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。
如:
ShesaysthatIdidit,doesn’tshe?
Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,didn’tI?
但当陈述部分的主语是第一人称(I,we)时,谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时,附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移。
Isupposethathe’sserious,isn’the?
Idon’tthinkshecares,doesshe?
9.强调句或类似的句型结构的反义疑问句一律和句首的Itis/was保持一致。
ItwaslastSundaythathewenttoBeijing,wasn’tit?
Itisfiveyearssincehejoinedthearmy,isn’tit?
0.当陈述部分是并列句,附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。
如:
XiaoLinhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoonbutheshouldfinishthemnow,shouldn’the?
1.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,附加疑问部分一般用willyou,won’t
you等结构。
如:
Don’topenthedoor,willyou?
Givemesomecigarettes,willyou/won’tyou?
但是,以let’s开头的祈使句,附加疑问部分用shallwe;
以letus开头的祈使句,疑问部分用willyou。
如:
Let’shaveabasketballmatchthisafternoon,shallwe?
Letusgooutforarest,willyou?
三.情态动词的情况
2.当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时,疑问部分用mustn’t。
如:
youmustworkhardnextterm,mustn’tyou?
Imustanswertheletter,mustn’tI?
但若表推测这层含义时,不能用must,而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。
如:
youmusthavemadeamistake,haven’tyou?
Theymusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,didn’tthey?
Hemustbeinthelibrary,isn’the?
3.当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时,疑问部分可用usedn’t或didn’t。
如:
Theoldmanusedtosmoke,didn’the?
或usedn’the?
Tomusedtolivehere,usedn’the?
或didn’the?
4.当陈述部分带有情态动词oughtto时,疑问部分用oughtn’t或shouldn’t。
如:
Heoughttoknowtheanswer,oughtn’the?
weoughttoreadthisbook,oughtn’twe?
或shouldn’twe?
5.当陈述部分含有hadbetter时,疑问部分用had。
如:
you’dbetterfinishyourhomeworknow,hadn’tyou?
四.否定形式
6.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,few,little,nowhere,nothing等否定词或半否定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。
如:
Bobrarelygotdrunk,didhe?
Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey?
Sheseldomgoestothecinema,doesshe?
如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。
如:
Hewasunsuccessful,wasn’the?
Tomdislikesthebook,doesn’the?
五.其他
7.当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的动词have(has)时,疑问部分既可用have形式,也可用do形式。
如:
youhaveanewbike,haven’tyou(或don’tyou)?
Shedoesn’thaveanymoneyinherpocket,doesshe?
反意疑问句练习
Partone:
填空题
.
TherelivedsixblindmeninanIndianvillage,_didn’tthere__?
2.
Everyoneisreadyfortheexam,__aren’tthey_________?
3.
Hehaslunchatschool,___doesn’the________?
4.
Nothinghappenedyesterday,____didit_________?
5.
youmissedthefirstbus,__didn’tyou_____?
6.
Hedislikeseatingfatmeat,___doesn’the_________?
7.
Thisroomisuncomfortabletolivein,___isn’tit________?
8.
Sheseldomgetsuplate,__doesshe__________?
9.
Neitheryoursisternoryouarefondofsports,___areyou_________?
0.
Hedidn’tfindhispenanywhere,_____didhe____________?
Parttwo:
选择题
.you'dratherwatchTVthisevening,______?
a.isn'tit
b.hadn'tyou
c.wouldn'tyou
d.won'tyou
2.Isupposeyou'renotgoingtoday,______?
a.areyou
b.doyou
c.don'tyou
d.aren'tyou
3.Threehoursoughttobeenoughtime,______?
a.oughtn'tthreehours
b.didn'tthey
c.shouldn'tit
d.shouldn'tthreehours
4.Theyhavetostudyalot,______?
a.don'tthey
b.haven'tthey
c.didthey
d.hadn'tthey
5.whenthecarcrashed,yourbrotherescapedbeinghurt,______?
a.didn'the
b.didhe
c.didit
d.didn'tit
6.I'msurelydirty,______?
a.amI
b.isn'tI
c.aren'tI
d.amnotI
7.youseemtobedissatisfiedwithyourpresentpost.Idon'tthinkyoujudgedyour
abilityobjectivelywhenyouappliedforit,______you?
a.do
b.did
c.don't
d.didn't
8.That'sthesortofthebookyouwant,______?
a.isit
d.isn'tthat
c.isthat
d.isn'tit
9.Allthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou,______?
a.arethey
b.aren'tthey
c.areallthesedictionaries
d.aren'tallthesedictionaries
0.Themoviethatwesawlastweekwasquiteinteresting,______?
a.wasn'tit
b.wasit
c.didn'twe
d.weren'twe
1.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthemby
now,_____?
a.hasn'the
b.hashe
c.shouldn'the
d.didn'tyou
2.youhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,______?
a.didn'tyou
b.hadn'tyou
c.doI
d.don'tI
3.Hehashishaircuteverymonth,______?
a.hashe
b.hasn'the
c.doeshe
d.doesn'the
4.yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,______?
a.doeshe
b.doesn'the
c.needhe
d.needn'the
5.Thelittleboydarenotgotochurch,______?
a.darehe
b.daren'the
c.doeshe
d.doesn'the
6.Susanwouldhaveworkedabroadifshe'dhadthechance,______?
a.hasshe
b.hadn'tshe
c.wouldshe
d.wouldn'tshe
7.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?
a.ishe
b.isn'teveryone
c.doeshe
d.aren'tthey
8.Tellmehowtooperatetheelectroniccomputer,______?
a.willyou
b.shan'tyou
c.doyou
d.don'tyou
9.Let'slistentotheradioprogramthattheteachermentioned,______?
a.dowe
b.don'twe
c.shallwe
d.shan'twe
20.youthinkyou'refunny,______?
a.didn'tyou
b.areyou
c.don'tyou
d.doyou
—10cAcAA
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1—20cADBA
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