1617学年上学期高二第二次月考英语试题普通班附答案.docx
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1617学年上学期高二第二次月考英语试题普通班附答案.docx
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1617学年上学期高二第二次月考英语试题普通班附答案
长沙市第一中学2016-2017学年度下学年高二英语第二次月考试题
时量:
120分钟总分:
150分普通班
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
SectionA(22.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Conversation1
1.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofMaria’ssinging?
A.Bad.B.Excellent.C.Ordinary.
2.WhatwillMariaprobablybecomeinthefuture?
A.Amusician.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.
Conversation2
3.Whatisthewoman?
A.Atourguide.B.Ashopassistant.C.Ahotelwaitress.
4.Howmanymembersarethereinthegroup?
A.15people.B.20people.C.25people.
Conversation3
5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Debatingaboutmoney.B.Bettingonthewinningteam.C.Watchingthematch.
6.Whichteamdoesthemansupport?
A.TheYankees.B.TheBull.C.TheRedSox.
Conversation4
7.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Smith?
A.Shetaughtthemantocook.B.Sheisveryunfriendly.C.Sheisanexcellentcook.
8.Wheredidthemanspeakerhavethepicnic?
A.Onanisland.B.Onahill.C.Inaboat.
9.Whatdoesthemanspeakerthinkofthepicnic?
A.Disappointingandtiring.B.Pleasantandunforgettable.C.Hardtosay.
Conversation5
10.WhydoesJimhavetobefired?
A.Thereisacrisisandnewmachine.B.Heislateforjob.C.He’sgototherjoboffers.
11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Headmasterandteacher.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Directorandactress.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?
A.Hehaseverbeendismissed.B.Heneedn’ttalktoJimhimself.C.HeaskedSaratoworkhere.
Conversation6
13.Whydothespeakershavetospeaklouder?
A.Theyareveryscared.B.Thelightshavegoneoff.C.TheyaregoinginsidethePyramid.
14.Howdoesthewomanfindthewayout?
A.Shehasalocalguide.B.She’sgotsomematches.C.Shehasgotatorch.
15.Howdoesthemanspeakerfindthetrip?
A.Attractive.B.Frightening.C.Fantastic.
SectionB(7.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.
17
Strengths
Jane’shusband
bigandstrongandhandsome
verymuchof19
16husband
justthe18
goodat20;muchofafamilyman
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wenowthinkofchocolateassweet,butonceitwasbitter.Wethinkofitasacandy,butonceitwasamedicine.Today,chocolatecanbeahotdrink,afrozendessert,orjustasnack.Sometimesit’saningredient(配料)inthemaincourseofameal.Mexicansmakeahotchocolatesaucecalled“mole”andpouritoverchicken.TheMexicansalsoeatchocolatewithspiceslikechilipeppers.
Chocolateisaproductofthetropicalcacaotree.Thebeanstastesobitterthateventhemonkeyssay“Ugh!
”andrunaway.Workersmustfirstdryandthenroastthebeans.Thisremovesthebittertaste.
Theword“chocolate”comesfromaMayanword.TheMayawasanancientpeoplewhooncelivedinMexico.Theyvaluedthecacaotree.Someusedthebeansformoney,whileotherscrushedthemtomakeadrink.
WhentheSpaniardscametoMexicointhesixteenthcentury,theystarteddrinkingcacaotoo.Becausethedrinkwasstrongandbitter,theythoughtitwasamedicine.Noonehadtheideaofaddingsugar.TheSpaniardstooksomebeansbacktoEuropeandopenedcafes.Wealthypeopledrankcacaoandsaiditwasgoodforthedigestion(消化).
Inthe1800s,theownerofachocolatefactoryinEnglanddiscoveredthatsugarremovedthebittertasteofcacao.Itquicklybecameacheapandpopulardrink.Soonafterwards,afactorymadethefirstsolidblockofsweetenedchocolate.Lateron,anotherfactorymixedmilkandchocolatetogether.Peoplelikedthetasteofmilkchocolateevenbetter.
Besidesthechocolatecandybar,oneofthemostpopularAmericansnacksisthechocolatechipcookie.Favoritedessertsarechocolatecreampieand,ofcourse,anicecreamsundaewithhotfudgesauce.
21.Itwas________thatdiscoveredsugarcouldremovethebittertasteofcacao.
A.TheworkersinachocolatefactoryB.TheSpaniards
C.AmericansD.Theownerofachocolatefactory
22.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Nobodyhadtheideaofaddingsugaruntilthesixteenthcentury.
B.Theword“chocolate”comesfromaMexicanword.
C.Thebeanstastesobitterthateventhemonkeyslikethem.
D.Workersmustdryandroastthebeanstoremovethebittertaste.
23.TheSpaniardsthinkthatcacaowasamedicinebecause________
A.itwasstrongandbitter.B.itwasgoodfordigestion.
C.itcuredman’sdiseases.D.itwasakindofdrinkforgoodhealth.
24.Whichistherighttimeorderoftheeventsaboutchocolate?
a.ChocolatebecameacheapandpopulardrinkinEngland.
b.Afactorymadethefirstsolidblockofsweetenedchocolate.
c.TheSpaniardsstarteddrinkingcacao.
d.Itwasfoundthatsugarremovedthebittertasteofcacao.
e.Afactorymixedmilkandchocolatetogether.
A.a-b-c-d-e B.c-d-e-b-a C.c-d-a-b-e D.c-d-b-e-a
B
Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams(1860-1935)
Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson(1907-1964)
RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffectsofpollutiononhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
AngelaMerkel(1954-)
In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany’sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.
SandraDayO’Connor(1930-)
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourtin1981afteryearsofhardwork.
MargaretThatcher(1925-2013)
In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain’sfirstwomanPrimeMinister.Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain’sIronLady.
MarieCurie(1867-1924)
Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(辐射).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.
25.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?
A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.
B.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.
C.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.
D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.
26.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_____.
A.helpthepoorB.spreadgeographicknowledge
C.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen
27.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?
A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.
B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.
C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.
D.Bothofthemarestillinofficenow.
28.Whooncefailedtofindajob?
A.JaneAddams.B.SandraDayO’Connor.
C.RachelCarson.D.MargaretThatcher.
C
Readalot,Imeanalot!
Youhavetoincreaseyourabilityforreading.Manystudentsareinthehabitofreadingonlywhentheirexamsareapproachingwhilesomeothersreadonlywhattheyaretaughtorthingsthatmustbereadbecauseitisintheircurriculum.Butlistentomenow,Iamtellingyoufrommyownexperiencethatitisaverybadhabitanditisnotenoughtoimproveyourintelligence.
Youhavetolearnandgetreadytobecomeversatileinyourreading.Thefactthatyouarestudyingmedicineinschooldoesnotmeanthatyoushouldnotknowoneortwothingsonpolitics.
ManypeoplehavecomplainedtomethattheyfindithardtoreadstuffslikenovelsbutIjustshakemyheadinpityforthembecauseitisobvioustheyhavefailedtorealizethetruthinthatwisesayingbyMargaretFullerthat“todayareader,tomorrowaleader!
”
Whenyouread,yougetto“see”somanyplacesanditwillbeasifyouhavevisitedthoseplacesinreallife.Thisisbecausereadingwillimproveyourimaginationandcreativityandunderstanding.Youalsogetexperiencefromlearningabouthowpeopledealtwiththeirvariousproblemstherebysavingyoufromgoingthroughthepainsanddifficultiestheymusthavegonethrough!
Readingwillalsohelpyouinimprovingyourvocabularybecauseyouwillcertainlystartcomingacrosssomanynewwordswhichyouwilltryasmuchaspossibletogetusedtowiththehelpofthedictionary.Thegoodthingaboutincreasingyourvocabularyisthatitwillalsoimproveyourthinkingability.Afterall,wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts.
Andwhenyouread,makesureyoureadsowidebecausethemoreyouread,themoreyouknowandthemoreyouknowthemoreintelligentyoucanbecome.
29.Theunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2isclosestin
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