初四学年二月英语月考题及答案.docx
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初四学年二月英语月考题及答案.docx
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初四学年二月英语月考题及答案
2012—2013学年度(下)学期2月份考试
初四学年英语学科试题
一、听力测试(本题共30分)
I.听句子,选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画(本题共5分,每小题1分)
()1.
()2.
()3.
()4.
()5.
II.听对话,根据问题选出正确答案(本题共10分,每小题2分)
()6.A.IntheUK.B.InChina.C.IntheUSA.
()7.A.Tenminutes.B.Fortyminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.
()8.A.Newspapersonmusic.B.Booksonhistory.C.Magazinesonsports
()9.A.No.6bus.B.No.60bus.C.No.16bus.
()10.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandapatient.
III.听对话,根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句(本题共5分,每小题1分)
()11.________hobbyiscollectingCDs.
A.Mei’sB.Mary’smotherC.Mary’s
()12.Maryhas________CDs.
A.lessthan100B.about200C.morethan200
()13.About_______theCDsarepopmusicCDs.
A.halfofB.someofC.mostof
()14.MostoftheCDsweregiventoMary________aspresents.
A.atChristmasB.duringthefestivalC.onherbirthday
()15.Themancan_______someCDsinMary’shouse.
A.buyB.borrowC.bring
IV.听短文,根据所听内容选出短文中画线部分词的同义词或同义短语(本题共10分)
Worryingaboutsomethingaffectsyourbodyin16ways.Yourheartbeatsfaster.Youfeelsick.Youmayhave17sleeping,too.Forexample,youcan’tgettosleeporyoustillfeeltiredwhenyougetup.Everythingseemstogowrong18.Youcan’trememberwhattheteachersaysinclass.Youoftenarguewithyourparentsoryourclassmates.Ifyouaregettingworried,19it’stimetochangeyourlifealittlebydoingsomethingdifferent.You20setagoal,suchastakingenoughexerciseofmakingsomenewfriends.It’simportantforyoutolearntorelax.Listeningtomusicandreadingaregoodwaystorelax.
()16.A.mostB.afewC.quiteafew
()17.A.funB.troubleC.questions
()18.A.atfirstB.immediatelyC.atlast
()19.A.perhapsB.alsoC.once
()20.A.mustB.oughttoC.could
二、单项选择选择最佳答案(共15分,每小题1分)
(B)21.—Couldyoutellmehowtoremembernewwordsquickly?
--Yes,Ithinka__________treecanhelpyoualot.
A.grammarB.vocabularyC.words
(A)22.—Whotaught_____Englishlastterm?
Was______Mr.Smith?
--No,MissWhitedid.
A.you;itB.you;heC.your;that
(C)23.–Mum,Ineedtimetorelax.Don’tyouknowallworkandnoplaymakesJack________dullboy?
--Yes,Ido.ButIalsoknowhardworkleadsto________success.
A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/
(C)24.—Howisyourlisteningexam?
—Oh,Ithink________ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_________easy.
A.twothirds;isB.secondthree;areC.twothirds;are
(C)25.—_________thegovernment’sefforts,ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.---That’strue.
A.InhonorofB.AccordingtoC.Thanksto
(C)26.–Mr.Smith,Idon’tthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.
-Youmeanit’s_________forustotakeataxi?
A.necessaryB.importantC.possible
(B)27.—ManypeoplearehappytogooutfordinneronNewYear’sDay,_______kids.
—Suretheyare.
A.mostlyB.especiallyC.normally
C)28.—Thefactory______itswasteintotheriver,butnowit________thewasteinanewway?
—Everyonemustmakeacontributionto________theenvironment.
A.usedtopour;dealsto;protect
B.isusedtopour;dealsabout;protect
C.usedtopour;dealswith;protecting
B)29.—Howwasyourtriptothepark?
—Wonderful!
AndI’llshowyouthephotos______intheparkafterthey______.
A.weretaken;arecomeoutB.taken;comeoutC.taken;arecomeout
(B)30.–-Mr.Li,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.
--Youshouldtrytofindout______________.
A.whoseisthewatch
B.whoistheownerofthewatch
C.whomdoesthewatchbelongto
(A)31.–Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamousscientist_______youcanuseforthereport?
--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.
A.whichB.whoC.whom
(A)32.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttrafficrules.UnlikethepeopleinChina,peopleinBritainshould_____________whentheycrosstheroad.
A.looktotherightfirstandthentheleft
B.looktotheleftfirstandthentheright
C.looktotheleftallthetime
(B)33.Inhonorofthe43rdEarthDay,No.69MiddleSchoolheldaknowledgecompetitionabouttheenvironment.Hereisonetopic“Whichactionsaregoodforourenvironment?
”
① pourwastewaterintorivers.② Pickupsomegarbageandthrowitintoadustbin. ③ Collectnewspapersorbottlesforrecycling.④ Keepthelightsonwhenwearenotusingthem.⑤ Usepaperbagsinsteadofplasticoneswhenshopping.
Verymuch
56%
Alittle
20%
Notmuch
15%
Notatall
9%
A.①②④ B.②③⑤ C.①③④
(A)34.Wehaveasurveyofratesofthestudentshopingtochangetheirmobilephones.Thestudentswholikenew-stylemobilephonesverymuchare________morethanthosewholikealittleamong200students.
A.72B.82C.94
(C)35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?
A.detailB.exitC.elect
三、完型填空根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共10分,每小题1分)
ManytextbooksarenotwritteninthekindofEnglishthatwespeakeveryday.36,sometimesthereadingissodifficultthatitalmostseemslikeaforeignlanguage.Inaway,itisthelanguageofscience.Youshouldnot37tobeabletoreadadifficultsciencepassagethesamewayyoureadaninterestingstory;youshouldnotexpecttoreaditeasilyandallatonce.Instead,you38readitseveraltimesthrough,catchingonthemeaningofdifficultwords,goingbackoverdifficultsentences,andfinally39thewholethingtogether.Donotbediscouraged40themeaningofthewholepassageisnotcleartoyouatfirst.Youneedtopickitapartpatientlyuntilyoucanunderstandit.
Thesearethestepstofollowwhenyou41somethingdifficult.
1.Starttoreadnormallyuntilyoumeetasentencethatisnotcleartoyou.
2.Whenyoudon’tunderstandasentence,gobackandreaditagainmoreslowly.
3.Lookforanywordyoudon’tknowinthesentence.Trytounderstandtheirmeaningsusingwordpartsandcontextclues(上下文线索).Ifnecessary,42thedictionary.
4.Lookatthenext43sentencestoseeiftheyexplainmoreaboutthesentenceyouareworkingon.Donotreadverymuchfartheraheaduntilyouunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.
5.Finally,readthesentenceagain.Trytoputitintosimplerwords.
6.Readthroughthepassageonce.Trytounderstandallthehardpartswell.Thenreadthewholepassageoncemoreatausualspeed.Thishelpsyoutoputallideastogether.
The44soundalotharderthantheyare.Itisreallyjustthenormalwaygoodreadersunderstandanything45isdifficulttoread.Afteryouhavedonethebestyoucanthisway,youshouldalwaysfeelfreetoaskforhelpfromyourteacher,ifyouhaveone.
()36.A.InfactB.InsteadC.Asaresult
()37.A.expectedB.beexpectedC.expect
()38.A.musthavetoB.needhavetoC.mayhaveto
()39.A.putB.puttingC.toput
()40.A.whenB.whileC.if
()41.A.havereadB.arereadingC.willread
()42.A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookthemup
()43.A.fewB.afewC.alittle
()44.A.ideasB.stepsC.tips
()45.A.thatB.whichC./
四、阅读理解(共15分,每小题1分)
(A)
Asthedevelopingoftheeconomy(经济)andthepopulationgrowing,alack(缺乏)ofenergy(能量)becomesmoreandmoreserious.Inthemodernworld,wecan’tlivewithoutenergy.Butdoyouknowwhereenergycomesfrom?
Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundabout(不直接的)wayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatrays(光线)andlightrays.Thelightfromthemoonalsocomesfromthesun.Themooncanbesaidtobelikealargemirrorwhichthrowsbackthesun’slighttotheearth.
Electricalenergycomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Forexample,itcancomefromthepowerofwaterfallingdownamountain.Thewaterfallsthereasrain,andweknowthatrainismadebythesun’sheatevaporatingontheearth’ssurface.Thiswatersteamrises,condenses(凝结)oncooling,andfallsasrain.Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalalsocomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Coalwasmadebytherockspushingontreesandplantswhichdiedmillionsofyearsago.Thosetreesandplantsgrewwiththehelpofsunlight,changingthesun’senergyintochemicalenergy.Whenweburncoal,someofthisenergyissetfree.
Energywhichweusetodrivecarscomesfrompetrol,whichwasalsomadewiththehelpofthesuninaroundaboutway.Plantsandanimalswhichatetheplants,diedmillionsofyearsago,andthepartsofthemthatwereleftwerepushedundertherocksintheearth.Thesepartsleftfromdeadanimalsandplantsmadepetroleum(原油),fromwhichpetrolandoilarenowformed.
Inthisway,wecansaythatthesunistheplacewherenearlyallenergycomesfrom,andthatwithoutthesun’sheatandlight,therecouldbenolifeonearth.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()46.Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalcomesfrom_____.
A.thesunB.themoonC.theearth
()47.Theunderlinedword“evaporating”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A.挥发B.蒸发C.冷却
()48.Accordingtothepassage,Picture____isright.
A.B.C.
()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ittakesbillionsofyearstoformcoalorpetrol
B.Thewritertalksaboutfivekindsofenergy
C.Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundaboutwayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatraysandlightrays.
()50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.THESUNB.ENERGYC.ASERIOUSPROBLEM
(B)
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