英美文学 自考真题 与备考.docx
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英美文学 自考真题 与备考.docx
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英美文学自考真题与备考
绝密★考试结束前
全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试
英美文学选读试题
课程代码:
00604
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
全部题目用英文作答。
选择题部分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)
Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.MarkyourchoicebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterA,B,CorDontheanswersheet.
1.Shakespearehasestablishedhisgiantpositioninworldliteraturewithhis______plays,154sonnetsand2longpoems.
A.27B.38
C.47D.52
2.johnMilton’sliteraryachievementcanbedividedintothreegroups:
theearlypoeticworks,themiddleprosepamphletsandthelast______.
A.romancesB.dramas
C.greatpoemsD.ballads
3.Thenovelsof______arethefirstliteraryworksdevotedtothestudyofproblemsofthelower—classpeople.
A.JohnMiltonB.DanielDefoe
C.HenryFieldingD.JonathanSwift
4.TheworkrankedbymanycriticsasWilliamWordswoth’sgreatestworkwas______.
A.LyricalBalladsB.ThePrelude
C.PoemsinTwoVolumesD.TheExcursion
5.TheauthorofTheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundlingis______.
A.DanielDefoeB.JohathanSwift
C.HenryFieldingD.WilliamBlake
6.Theworksof______arefamousforthedepictionofthelifeofthemiddle—classwomen,particularlygoverness.
A.CharlotteBronteB.D.H.Lawrence
C.ThomasHardyD.JaneAusten
7.AllofthefollowingwritingsarecreatedbyWilliamWordsworthEXCEPT______.
A.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud.”
B.“ComposeduponWestminsterBridge,Septemer3,1802.”
C.“TheSolitaryReaper.”
D.“TheChimneySweeper.”
8.ThemostimportantrepresentativeworkbyJonathanSwiftis______.
A.ATaleofaTubB.TheBattleoftheBooks
C.AModestProposalD.Gulliver'sTravels
9“Ifwintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?
”comesfromShelly’s______.
A.“ToaSkylark”B.“Adonais”
C.“OdetoLiberty”D.“OdetotheWestWind”
10.InJaneAusten'sfirstnovel______,shetellsastoryabouttwosistersandtheirloveaffairs.
A.PrideandPrejudiceB.SenseandSensibility
C.EmmaD.Persuasion
11.CharlesDickensisoneofthegreatest______writersoftheVictorianAge.
A.romanticB.modernist
C.socialistD.criticalrealist
12.CharlotteBronte'smostautobiographicalwork,______islargelybasedonherexperienceinBrussels.
A.JaneEyreB.Shirley
C.VilletteD.TheProfessor
13.WilliamWordsworth'stheoryofpoetryiscallingforsimplethemesdrawnfromhumblelifeexpressedinthelanguageofordinarypeople.Theprefacetothesecondeditionof______actsasamanifestoforthenewschoolandsetsforthhisowncriticalcreed.
A.LyricalBalladsB.ThePrelude
C.PoemsinTwoVolumsD.TheExcursion
14.GeorgeBernardShaw'splay______establishedhispositionastheleadingplaywrightofhistime.
A.Widowers’HousesB.TooTruetoBeGood
C.Mrs.Warren'sProfessionD.Candida
15.Eliot'smostimportantsinglepoem______,hasbeenhailedasalandmarkandamodelofthe20th-centuryEnglishpoetry.
A.TheHollowMenB.TheWasteLand
C.PrurrockandOtherObservationsD.Poems1909-25
16.D.H.Lawrence’sautobiographicalnovel,______showstheconflictbetweentheearthy,coarse,energeticbutoftendrunkenfatherandtherefined,strong—willedandup—climbingmother.
A.SonsandLoversB.TheWhitePeacock
C.TheTrespasserD.TheRainbow
17.“Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion;/Whether'tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer./Theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,/Ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles,/Andbyopposingendthem?
”Thesewordsarefrom______.
A.KingLearB.Romeo
C.AntonioD.Hamlet
18.JohnMilton’slastimportantwork,______isthemostpowerfuldramaticpoemontheGreekmodel.
A.ParadiseLostB.ParadiseRegained
C.SamsonAgonistesD.Lydidas
19.TheauthorofMollFlandersandCaptainSingletonis______.
A.JohnMiltonB.DanielDefoe
C.HenryFieldingD.JonathanSwift
20.Drapieristhepseudonymof______.
A.JonathanSwiftB.DanielDefoe
C.HenryFieldingD.WilliamBlake
21.OneofDickens'laterworks,______inwhichhepresentsacriticismofthegovernmentalbrancheswhichrunanindefiniteprocedureofmanagementofaffairsandkeeptheinnocentinprisonforlife.
A.BleakHouseB.LittleDorrit
C.HardTimesD.ATaleofTwoCities
22.InthesecondpartofGulliver'sTravels,Gullivertoldhisexperiencein______.
A.BrobdingnagB.Lilliput
C.FlyingIslandD.Houyhnhnm
23.Faulknerusedthenarrativetechniquestoconstructhisstories,whichinclude______andmythologicalandbiblicalallusions.
A.symbolismB.freeindirectspeech
C.contrastD.dialogue
24.ErnestHemingway,hadbeentryingtodemonstrateinhisworksanunvaryingcode,knownas“______,”whichisactuallyanattitudetowardslife.
A.facingtherealityB.graceunderpressure
C.honestywithbenevolenceD.securitycomingfirst
25.TheBlithedaleRomanceisanovelwrittenbyHawthornetorevealhisownexperienceontheBrookFarmandhisownmethodsasa______novelist.
A.naturalistB.imagist
C.psychologicalD.feminist
26.TheodoreDreiser'sfocusshiftedfromthepathosofthehelplessprotagonistsatthebottomofthesocietytothepoweroftheAmericanfinancialtycoonsinthelate19thcenturyinhiswork______.
A.TheGeniusB.AnAmericanTragedy
C.DreiserLooksatRussiaD.“TrilogyofDesire”
27.EmilyDickinsonfrequentlyusespersonaetorenderthetonemorefamiliartothereader,and______tovivifysomeabstractideas.
A.imagesB.metaphor
C.symbolsD.personification
28.Inhislaterworks,Melvillebecomesmorereconciledwiththe______,inwhichheadmits,onemustlivebyrules.
A.womenB.worldofman
C.familyD.politicians
29.WaltWhitman's______hasalwaysbeenconsideredamonumentalworkwhichcommandsgreatattentioninAmerica.
A.ThePilgrim’sProgressB.LeavesofGrass
C.APassagetoIndiaD.RipVanWinkle
30.MarkTwain’sfullliterarycareerbegantoblossomin1869withatravelbook______,anaccountofAmericantouristsinEurope.
A.InnocentsAbroadB.ThePortraitofALady
C.TheGrapesofWrathD.TheGreatGatsby
31.Withthedevelopmentofthemodernnovelandthecommonacceptanceofthe______approach,HenryJames'simportance,aswellashiswideinfluenceasanovelistandcritic,hasbeenallthemoreconspicuous.
A.deconstructionB.romantic
C.FreudianD.analytic
32.EmilyDickinsonaddressestheissuesthatconcernthewholehumanbeingsinherpoems,whichincludereligion,death,______,love,andnature.
A.immortalityB.wealth
C.powerD.politics
33.InSisterCarrieTheodoreDreiserexpressedhis______pursuitbyexpoundingthepurposelessnessoflifeandattackingtheconventionalmoralstandards.
A.romanticB.realistic
C.naturalisticD.modernistic
34.ProfoundideasinRobertFrost'spoemsaredeliveredunderthedisguiseof______.
A.theplainlanguageandthesimpleformB.thevividdescriptions
C.metaphorsD.thecomplicatednarration
35.In______Hemingwaypresentshisphilosophyaboutlifeanddeaththroughthedepictionofthebullfightasakindofmicrocosmictragedy.
A.TheGreenHillsofAfricaB.DeathintheAfternoon
C.TheSnowsofKilimanjaroD.ToHaveandHaveNot
36OfFaulkner’sliteraryworks,fournovelsaremasterpiecesbyanystandards:
TheSoundandtheFury,LightinAugust,Absalom,Absalom!
and______.
A.GoDown,MosesB.TheFable
C.TheSnowsofKilimanjaroD.ToHaveandHaveNot
37.AsWhitmansawit,______couldplayavitalpartintheprocessofcreatinganewnation.
A.musicB.fiction
C.poetryD.painting
38.InmanyofHawthorne'sstoriesandnovels,thePuritanconceptoflifeiscondemned,especiallyinhisThehouseoftheSevenGablesand______.
A.GoDown,MosesB.TheScarletLetter
C.AsILayDyingD.SongofMyself
39.HenryJamesisgenerallyregardedastheforerunnerofthe______andthefounderofpsychologicalrealism.
A.“stream-of-consciousness”novelsB.metaphysicalpoems
C.shortstoriesD.literarycriticism
40.GenerallyconsideredtobeHenryJames’smasterpiece,______incarnatestheclashbetweentheOldWorldandtheNewinthelifejourneyofanAmericangirlinaEuropeanculturalenvironment.
A.TheAmbassadorsB.DaisyMiller
C.TheAmericanD.ThePortraitofALady
非选择题部分
注意事项:
用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。
II.ReadingComprehension(16pointsinall,4foreach)
ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.Writeyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheanswersheet.
41.Wherefore,BeesofEngland,forge
Manyaweapon,chain,andscourge,
Thatthesestinglessdronesmayspoil
Theforcedproduceofyourtoil?
Questions.
A.Identifythepoetandthepoemfromwhichthestanzaistaken.
B.Whatdoyouknowaboutthepoem'swritingbackground?
C.Whatdoyouthinkthepoetintendstosayinthepoem?
42.Letusgothen,youandI,
Whentheeveningisspreadoutagainstthesky
Likeapatientetherizeduponatable;
Letusgo,throughcertainhalf-desertedstreets,
Themutteringretreats
Ofrestlessnightsinone-nightcheaphotels
Andsawdustrestaurantswithoyster-shells:
(Thelinesabovearetakenfrom“TheLove
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