英语小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析 6Word文档下载推荐.docx
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英语小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析 6Word文档下载推荐.docx
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(3)Idon'
tliketogotoschool.
(4)IoftenhaveChinese,math,musicinthemorning.
(5)Ihavethreeclassesintheafternoon.
(6)Iwatch“AnimalWorld”everydayonTV.
【答案】
(1)
Gotoschool
12:
Gohome
Havedinner
Gotobed
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
(6)0
【解析】【分析】大意:
描述主人公一天的日常活动。
(1)根据短文内容Iusuallygotoschoolat7:
00.和Ihavelunchat12:
00.Atabout4:
00p.m.Igotobedat8:
30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内容。
故填写Gotoschool;
12:
00;
Gohome;
Havedinner;
Gotobed。
(2)根据Iusuallygotoschoolat7:
00.可知主人公早上七点上学,与题干信息early早地符合。
故选正确。
(3)根据I'
mveryhappyatschool.我在学校是非常开心的可知,与题干信息don'
tlike不喜欢学校不符合。
故选错误。
(4)根据IoftenhaveChinese,math,Englishinthemorning我经常上午有语文,数学和英语课。
与题干信息Chinese语文,math数学和music音乐不符合。
(5)根据Ihaveotherthreelessonsintheafternoon.我下午还有其他三节课要上可知,与题干信息符合。
(6)根据Ilike“AnimalWorld”verymuch.IwatchitonThursdayevening可知主人公每周四晚上观看动物世界,与题干信息everyday每天不符。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的填写和判断。
2.阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
Doyouwanttobehealthyandthin?
Allofuswillsay:
ofcourse!
Buthowtobehealthyandthin?
Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,thefirstwayistobeonadiet.Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealthandyouwilleasilyturnfat!
Thebestwayistoeatalittlesugar,butmorevegetables!
Theotherwayistodomoreexercise!
Sportisgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldkeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwentyminuteseveryday.Thisisthemoststraightforwardmethod.Ifyoukeepdoingthisforalongtime,youwillbemorehealthy.
(词汇提示:
1)loseweight减肥
2)beonadiet按规定进食;
节食
3)alittle少量的
4)method方法
5)themoststraightforwardmethod最直接的方法)
(1)Therearethreemethodstobehealthyandthininthetext.
(2)Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldeatmuchsugar.
(3)Eatingtoomuchfoodisbadforyourhealth.
(4)Eatingvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.
(5)Themoststraightforwardmethodtokeephealthyistokeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwohourseveryday.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)0
介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。
(1)根据thefirstwayis...和Theotherwayis...可知共有两种方法来减肥。
与题干信息threemethods三种方法不符。
(2)根据Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,thefirstwayistobeonadiet.可知如果想要减肥,第一步就是要节食。
与题干信息多吃糖toomuchsugar不符。
(3)根据Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth可知吃太多对健康有害。
与题干信息符合。
(4)根据Thebestwayistoeatalittlesugar,butmorevegetables!
可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的。
(5)根据Youshouldkeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwentyminuteseveryday.Thisisthemoststraightforwardmethod.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。
与题干信息twohours两个小时不符。
其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
Sara:
Hi,Ann!
Lookatthismap.Doyouseeapark?
Ann:
Yes,it'
sverybig.Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.
Yeah!
Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.Iloveit.
Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel.
...
(1)WheredoesAnnplayafterdinner?
A.
Thepark.
B.
Thelibrary.
C.
Thezoo.
(2)Whereistheflowershop?
Behindthepark.
Behindthesupermarket.
Infrontofthesupermarket.
(3)WheredoesSarabuythings?
Aflowershop.
Aclothesshop.
Asupermarket.
(4)Whereisthebookshop?
Betweentheparkandthehotel.
Betweentheflowershopandthehotel.
Betweentheflowershopandthesupermarket.
(5)DoesAnnlovethepark?
No,shedoesn'
t.
Yes,shedoes.
Wedon'
tknow.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文主要是安妮和萨拉讨论一张关于公园的地图。
(1)根据Doyouseeapark?
和Ialwaysplayinitafterdinner.知安妮晚饭后经常在公园玩,故答案为A。
(2)根据Behindthesupermarketisaflowershop.知超市后面是花店,故答案为B。
(3)根据Acrosstheroad,thereisabigsupermarket.和Yeah!
Ioftenbuyfruit,vegetablesandotherhealthyfoodinitwithmymumanddad.知萨拉经常在超市买东西,故答案为C。
(4)根据Abookshopisbetweentheflowershopandthehotel.知书店在花店和宾馆之间,故答案为B。
(5)根据全文知文章没有提到安妮是否喜欢公园,故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题细读文章,在原文寻找问题所在句子选出答案。
4.阅读理解阅读对话,选择正确的答案
Jim:
Hi,Sue!
Wherearewegoing?
Sue:
We'
regoingtothepark.
Whatdoyouwanttodo?
Iwanttoflykites.
Howcanwegettothepark?
Onfoot.
Howlongcanweget?
Onlyafewminutes.
OK!
Let'
sgo!
(1)Wherearetheygoing?
TheWestLake.
Thepark.
(2)Howcantheygettothepark?
Bybus.
Bycar.
Onfoot.
(3)WhatdoesJimwanttodo?
Hewantstosing.
Hewantstoflykites.
Hewantstodance.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)B
【解析】【分析】对话吉姆和苏怎样去公园,去做什么,呆多长时间。
(1)根据所给的对话,Sue:
regoingtothepark.苏:
我们要去公园。
可知他们要去公园,故答案为C.
(2)根据所给的对话,Jim:
Onfoot.吉姆:
我们怎么去公园?
苏:
步行。
可知他们步行去,故答案为C.
(3)根据所给的对话,Jim:
Iwanttoflykites.吉姆:
我想放风筝。
可知他们想放风筝,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译对话,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子回答问题。
5.阅读理解阅读表格信息,完成下列任务
Name
Feeling
When
Amy
good
sawafilmandwentshopping
lastSaturday
Mike
busy
cleanedroomsandwashedclothes
lastSunday
Nick
bad
hadacoldandslept
lastnight
Sarah
boring
stayedathomeandwatchedTV
yesterday
根据表格信息补全对话。
MrWhiteandhisstudentsaretalkingabouttheiractivitieslastweekend.
MrWhite:
Children,howwasyourweekend?
Tellmewhatyoudid.
Mike:
Ihada________weekend.Icleanedroomsandwashedclothes________.
Amy:
Mylastweekendwas________.I________andwentshoppinglastSaturday.
Nick:
I________lastnight.Itwas________.
Sarah:
________.Thatwasreally________.
【答案】busy;
lastSunday;
great;
sawafilm;
hadacoldandslept;
bad;
IstayedathomeandwatchedTVyesterday;
Boring
【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西,麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服,尼克昨天晚上感冒了,睡觉了,莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。
(1)根据所给的表格和对话,可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服,busy繁忙的,lastSunday上个星期天,故答案为busy,lastSunday.
(2)根据所给的表格和对话,可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了,是个极好的星期六,great棒极了,seeafilm看电影,本句用一般过去时,see-saw看,故答案为great,sawafilm.
(3)根据所给的表格和对话,可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了,睡觉了,本句用一般过去时,谓语用过去式hadacoldandslept感冒了,睡觉了,bad悲伤的,故答案为hadacoldandslept,bad.
(4)根据所给的表格和对话,莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视,本句用一般过去时,yesterday昨天,谓语用过去的形式stayedathomeandwatchedTV呆在家里看电视,无聊boring,故答案为IstayedathomeandwatchedTVyesterday,Boring.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,根据表格内容,补全对话,使对话完整。
6.阅读理解阅读理解
ThanksgivingisafamilyholidayinautumninCanadaandtheUSA.InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.TheyalsotellThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.
InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.ItisMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.Theyeatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgobackhome,buttheycanlookatthemoonandthinkabouttheirfamilies.
(1)WhenisThanksgiving?
(2)WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?
(3)Whatdoesthemooncakelooklike?
(4)WhatisthecommonpointbetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival?
【答案】
(1)InOctoberorNovember.
(2)Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.
(3)Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.
(4)Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.
【考点】阅读理解
短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
(1)句意:
感恩节是什么时候?
根据InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为InOctoberorNovember.
(2)句意:
感恩节人们通常吃什么?
根据Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.
(3)句意:
月饼是什么样的?
根据Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.可知月饼圆得像满月,故答案为Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.
(4)句意:
感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?
根据OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.可知人们聚在一起,与家人共进晚餐,故答案为Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;
其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
7.阅读理解阅读理解
DearJohn,
Isawyournameinthenewspaper.YouaskedforapenfriendinChina.Iwouldliketobeyourpenfriend.
Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinShanghai.IamastudentatPudongPrimarySchool.WestudyChinese,English,maths,science,art,PEandsomeothersubjects.MyfavouritesubjectsarePEandmaths.Ilikeplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Ilikecollectingstamps,too.Ihavealotofbeautifulstamps.Iwillfinishprimaryschoolsoonandgotomiddleschool.
I'
dliketoknoweverythingaboutyou.Pleasewritetomesoon.Mye-mailaddressisgaoshan@.
Bestwishes,
GaoShan
(1)HowoldisGaoShan?
Ten.
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