深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试.docx
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深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试.docx
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深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试
2012年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试
英语2012.4
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
ThreeAppleengineersandthreeMicrosoftemployeesaretravelingbytraintoaconference.TheMicrosoftengineerseachbuyticketsbuttheAppleengineersbuyonlya 1 ticket.
“Howarethreepeoplegoingtotravelononlyone 2 ?
”asksaMicrosoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.
Theyallboardthetrain.TheMicrosoftemployeestaketheir 3 butallthreeAppleengineerscram(拥挤)intoarestroomandclosethedoorbehindthem.
4 afterthetrainhasdeparted,theconductorcomesaround 5 tickets.Heknocksontherestroomdoorandsays,“Ticket,please.”Thedooropensjustacrack(缝)andanarm 6 ,ticketinhand.The 7 takesitandmoveson.TheMicrosoftemployeesseethisandagreeitisquitea 8 idea.Soaftertheconference,theMicrosoftemployeesdecideto 9 theAppleengineers(astheyalwaysdo)onthereturntripandsavesome 10 .Whentheygettothestation,theybuyoneticket.Totheir 11 ,theAppleengineersdon’tbuyanyticketatall.“Howareyougoingtotravelwithoutaticket?
”asksone 12 Microsoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.
Whentheyboardthetrain,theMicrosoftemployeescramintoa 13 andtheAppleengineerscramintoanotheronenearby.Thetraindeparts.SoononeoftheAppleengineers 14 hisrestroomandwalksovertowheretheMicrosoftemployeesare 15 .Heknocksonthedoorandsays,“Ticket,please...”
1.A.cheapB.singleC.returnD.special
2.A.ticketB.routeC.meansD.railroad
3.A.routesB.chancesC.turnsD.seats
4.A.DirectlyB.ShortlyC.NearlyD.Quickly
5.A.examiningB.receivingC.collectingD.delivering
6.A.appearsB.sticksC.holdsD.rises
7.A.employeeB.policemanC.conductorD.engineer
8.A.strangeB.foolishC.usefulD.clever
9.A.learnB.copyC.acceptD.watch
10.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.space
11.A.excitementB.agreementC.disappointmentD.astonishment
12.A.touchedB.puzzledC.frightenedD.delighted
13.A.bedroomB.sitting-roomC.restroomD.dining-room
14.A.entersB.crossesC.leavesD.reaches
15.A.hidingB.sittingC.travelingD.enjoying
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Haveyoueverlivedabroad?
Whenlivingoverseasinaplacewherepeoplespeakadifferentlanguage, 16 canbedifficulttomakeyourselfunderstoodevenin 17 (relative)simplebutimportantareasoflife,likeshoppingandgettingaroundtown.Itcanbereallyupsettryingtoaskforsomethinginastoreortotellthetaxidriver 18 youaregoing.
Sometimesyoumaybeata 19 (lose)astowhattodo;sometimesyouarecertainthatpeopleunderstandyou 20 arejustpretendingthattheydon’t;andothertimestheymakeavery 21 (consider)efforttocommunicatewithyou.
Youshouldalsobepreparedtomakechangesinthedietandgetaccustomedto
22 localfoodsandthelimitedselectionoffamiliarfoodsinthestoresandrestaurants.Youmaynothavethenicevarietyofverylargeandgrocerystoresyouhadbackhome.
Besides,youwillexperiencesomestressandanxiety23youarelivinginadifferentculturewithdifferentvalues 24 yourown.Youmayfindthatsomeofyourcherishedanddeeply 25 (hold)valuesaboutlifemaynotbeequallyimportanttomembersofyournewhostculture.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
A
ASwedishmanwasdugoutaliveafterbeingsnowedinhiscaronaforesttrackfortwomonthswithnofood,policeandlocalmediareportedonSaturday.
The45-year-oldfromsouthernSwedenwasfoundonFriday,February17,tooweaktosaymorethanafewwords.
HewasfoundnotfarfromthecityofUmeainthenorthofSwedenbysnowmobilerswhothoughttheyhadcomeacrossaruinedcaruntiltheydugtheirwaytoawindowandsawmovementinside.
Theman,whowaslyinginthebackseatinasleepingbag,saidhehadbeeninthecarsinceDecember19.
“Justincrediblethathe’saliveconsideringthathehadnofood,butalsosinceit’sbeenreallycoldforsometimeafterChristmas.”arescueteammembertoldregionaldailyVasterbottens-Kuriren,whichbrokethenews.
EbbeNyberg,dutyofficerattheUmeapolice,saidpolicesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.
“Wewouldnotmakeupsomethinglikethis.Therescueserviceswereonsitetooandsawthesameasus.”hetoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.
UmeaUniversityHospital,wherethemanisrecoveringafterbeingrescuedbypoliceandarescueteam,saidinastatementhewasdoingwellconsideringthecircumstances.
Doctorsatthehospitalsaidhumanswouldnormallybeabletosurviveforaboutfourweekswithoutfood.Besideseatingsnow,themanprobablysurvivedbygoingintoadormant-like(休眠似的)state,physicianStefanBranthtoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.
“Abitlikeabearthathibernates.Humanscandothat.”hesaid.“Heprobablyhadabodytemperatureofaround31degreeswhichthebodyadjustedto.Duetothelowtemperature,notmuchenergywasusedup.”
“Whythemanendedupunderthesnowintheforestremainsunknown,”policesaid.
26.WhofoundtheSwedishmaninthesnow?
A.Snowmobilers.B.Thepolice.C.Arescueteam.D.Localpeople.
27.“Policesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.”impliesthat .
A.policedidn’tthinkittrueB.policeweresureofthefact
C.policehadsomedoubtonthefactD.policehadreasonstodoubtthefact
28.Thereasonwhythemancouldsurvivewasmostprobablythat .
A.hewasonlyforty-fiveyearoldB.hedidnotuseanyenergy
C.hesleptinthesleepingbagD.hewasinadormant-likestate
29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.TheSwedishmanwasstuckinthesnow.b.HewassenttoUmeaUniversityHospital.
c.Hewasfoundbysnowmobilers.d.Hewasrecoveringaftertreatment.
e.Hestayedinhiscarfornearlytwomonths.f.Hewasdugoutbypeople.
A.e,a,c,d,f,bB.a,e,c,f,b,dC.a,f,c,e,b,dD.e,c,f,a,d,b
30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ATrafficAccidentB.ALongSleepinWinter
C.AnIncredibleSurvivalD.ASuccessfulRescue
B
Whilemanycountriesintheworldhaveseenadeclineinforestresources,Chinahasincreasedboththeareaandreservesofitsforestsandwaslistedasoneofthe15countriespreservingthemostareaofforestsbytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.Reservedman-madeforestsinChinatotaled53.84millionhectares,theforestcoverageratebeing18.21percent.
From1998to2001,theCentralGovernmentinvested42.7billionyuanincentralandwesternChinatoprotectvegetation(植被),supportlocalfarmersfinanciallyandpromoteprojectsfortransformingfarmlandbacktoforestsandgrassland.In2003,theRegulationsonTransformingFarmlandstoForestwentintoofficialforce.Theprojecttoreforestfarmlandhasbeencarriedoutalloverthecountry.By2004,13.33millionhectaresoffarmlandhadbeenreforestedthroughoutChina.Anothereffectivemeasureofforestprotectionisthenaturalforestconservationprogramstartedin1998thatstipulatedanationwideendtothecuttingoftreesinnaturalforests.
AsstipulatedbytheResearchReportonChina’sSustainable(可持续的)DevelopmentStrategyonForestry,China’sforestcoveragerateisexpectedtoreach28percentby2050withanaddedareaof110millionhectaresofplantedforest.DesertificationisoneofthemostsevereenvironmentalproblemsfacingChina.Theareaofdesertification,whichis2.62millionsqkmorabout27percentofChina’slandarea,isfarbeyondthenation’stotalfarmland.Today,althoughdesertificationhasbeencontrolledinsomeareas,itstillisexpandingatarateofmorethan3,000sqkmeveryyear.
TheStateForestryAdministrationhascarriedoutanationwidesandcontrolprogram,whichhasthreestages:
thefirststageaimstogetbasiccontrolofdesertificationby2010;thesecondstageaimstoreducetheareaofdesertificationeveryyearuntil2030;andthethirdstageaimstoraisethenation’sforestcoverageandbringalldesertificationsourcesundereffectivecontrolbytheyear2050.
31.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat .
A.thegovernment’smeasurestoenlargeforestcoverageworked
B.lawsmadetoprotectthenaturalforestswerenotsoeffective
C.measuresofprotectingforestwerenottakeninEastChina
D.thecuttingoftreesinnaturalforestswaslegalbefore1998
32.Theunderlinedword“stipulated”inparagraphtwomeans .
A.increasedB.demandedC.reducedD.controlled
33.Weknowfromthethirdparagraphthat .
A.thedesertificationhasbeenundercontrol
B.thefarmlandismuchlargerthandeserts
C.desertificationareawillbe2.65millionsqkmin2050
D.forestcoveragerateislowerthan28percentatpresent
34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.China’sprogressinpreservingforestisappreciatedbyUN.
B.Lotsoffarmlandanddesertshavebeenreforesteduptonow.
C.Thenationwidesandcontrolprogramincludesthreestages.
D.Thedesertificationwillbecompletelyendedbytheyear2030.
35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout .
A.resourceandenvironmentproblemsfacingChina
B.China’sSustainableDevelopmentStrategyonForestry
C.protectionofforestsandcontrolofdesertification
D.desertificationsourcesundereffectivecontrol
C
Likeagoodacademic,JeanAdilifudidherhomework.
TheassistantprincipalforforeignlanguagesattheMedgarEvenCollegePreparatorySchoolinNewYorkhadallthedataatherfingertipsbeforerespondingtoquestionsabouttherecentlyreleasedChinaDailyGallupPoll(民意调查).
“SpanishistheNo1foreignlanguageofferedinthesc
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