同步语法练习.docx
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同步语法练习.docx
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同步语法练习
语法同步练习
一、Tenses时态
I.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(选择最佳答案完成下列句子)
1.Ourchildren_____moreTVnow.
A)watchingB)iswatchC)arewatchingD)towatch
2._____lastyearandisnowearninghislivingasanadvertisingagent.
A)HelefttheschoolC)Hehadleftschool
B)HehasleftschoolD)Heleftschool
3.Ifthephoneringsagain,I_____it.
A)ignoreC)willhaveignored
B)willignoreD)wouldhaveignored
4.Thecar_____atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutteno’clocktonight.
A)wouldgoB)wentC)willbegoingD)goes
5.Shewassointerestedinthebookthatshe_____itforthreehoursbeforesherealizedit.
A)hadreadB)readC)wasreadingD)wouldhaveread
6.Ihadn’texpectedJamestoapologizebutIhadhoped_____.
A)himcallingmeC)himtocallme
B)thathewouldcallmeD)thathecallme
7.It_____everydaysofarthismonth.
A)israiningB)rainedC)rainsD)hasrained
8.Don’tdisturbme.I_____lettersallmorningandhavewrittentensofar.
A)writeB)havewrittenC)waswritingD)havebeenwriting
9.“WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?
”“No,it_____forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.”
A)wasrainingC)hadbeenraining
B)wouldberainingD)haverained
10.“WhatwereyoudoingwhenAnnaphonedyou?
”“Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand_____totakeabath.”
A)startingB)wasstartingC)havestartedD)tostart
II.Puttheverbsinbracketsintothecorrectform.(用正确的动词形式填空)
1.Asachildshe_________(beteach)thathonesty__________(be)thebestpolicy.
2.Wecanlearnwhat________(goon)intheworldinthenewspaper,overtheradiooronTV.
3.Everyone_________(read)quietlywhensuddenlythedoor_________(burst)openandacompletestranger___________(rush)in.
4.I___________(notuse)ataxisincethey__________(raise)theirfareslastyear.
5.Theform____________(befill)inandreturnedwithinthreedays.
6.Mr.Short___________(wait)forthepricesofthewashingmachinestocomedownbeforebuyingone,buthe___________(wait)toolongandthepricesarebeginningtogoupagain.
7.“Idon’tfeelwellenoughtogotothestationtomeethim.”“Ok.I___________(meet)himforyou.TellmehowIcan(recognize)___________him.”“He___________(wear)ablackandwhiteschoolcap.”
8.Don’tmakeasoundoryou____________(wake)thebaby;andthenhe___________(notget)tosleepagain.
9.“Haveyoudecidedonyourcolorscheme?
”“Oh,yes,andIhaveboughtthepaint.I__________(paint)thisroomblueandthesittingroomgreen.”
10.I____________(speak)toateenagerforsometimebeforeI___________(realize)whohe_____________(be).
Key
I.1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.C10.B
II.1.was,is2.isgoingon3.wasreading,burst,rushed4.havenotused,raised5.istobe6.hasbeenwaiting,haswaited7.recognize,willbewearing
8.willwake,won’tget9.amgoingtopaint10.hadbeenspeaking,realized,was
二、PassiveVoice被动语态
I.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(选择最佳答案完成下列句子)
1.“TownHallisthetallestbuildinginthecity.”“_____fromhere?
”
A)CanitseeB)CanitbeseenC)CanseeD)Canbeseeingit
2.Mypictures_____untilnextweek.
A)won’tdevelopC)don’tdevelop
B)aren’tdevelopingD)won’tbedeveloped
3.“Theceremonyhasalreadystarted.”“Look!
Theflag_____now.”
A)isbeingraisedB)isrisenC)isbeingroseD)israising
4.They_____sothatwewouldn’trecognizethem.
A)disguiseB)disguisedC)weredisguisingD)weredisguised
5.Alltheinstruments_____beforetheexperimentsbegan.
A)havebeenpreparedC)hadbeenprepared
B)werepreparedD)hadprepared
6.Theworld’ssuppliesofcopper_____.
A)havegraduallybeingexhaustedC)aregraduallyexhausted
B)hasbeengraduallyexhaustedD)arebeinggraduallyexhausted
7.Tom_____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
A)hasemployedC)hadbeenunemployed
B)wasunemployedD)hasbeenunemployed
8.Ahandfulofwater_____billionsofatoms.
A)ismadeupofB)makesupC)aremadeupofD)aremadeup
9.Everypossibletest_____todecidethenatureofherillness.
A)carriesoutB)carriedoutC)wascarriedoutD)hascarriedout
10.Heisapopularmoviestar.Hispopularity_____inthehighattendanceatallhismovies.
A)reflectsB)reflectedC)isreflectedD)isreflecting
II.Fillintheblankswithverbsinthepassiveform.(用动词的被动语态填空)
1.Mr.Jones_________(believe)tohavespecialknowledgethatmaybeusefultothepolice.
2.Afewmorenamesoflaborers___________(addto)thelistatlast.
3.Whydidyouputthesecellsinthisdampplace?
They_____(shouldkeep)insomedryplace.
4.Barbara___________(regardas)afamousexpertonbiologyintheworldnow.
5.Thelargestandmostefficientpowerstations__________(run)roundtheclockatfullload.
6.Inthenearfuture,atomicfuelinsteadofgasoline___________(utilize)inairplanes.
7.Atthattimethetelescope__________(notyetinvent),alltheobservations___________(make)withthenakedeyes.
8.Ifacoldsurface___________(hold)inthesteam,tinydropsofwaterareseen___________(make)onit.
9.Steve_____________(keep)awakeallnightbytheloudnoise.
10.Inrecentyearsanumberofcommunicationssatellites____________(put)intoorbitaroundtheearth.
Key
I.1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.D7.D8.A9.C10.C
II.1.isbelieved2.wereaddedto3.shouldhavebeenkept4.isregardedas
5.arerun6.willbeutilized7.hadnotyetbeeninvented,weremade
8.isheld,beingmade9.waskept10.havebeenput
三、AgreementbetweenSubjectandPredicate主谓一致
I. Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(选择最佳答案完成下列句子)
1. Tom,withadog,_____standingonthefloorupstairsyesterday.
A)was B)were C)are D)willbe
2. There_____inthisarea.
A)aretoomanycoal C)aretoomuchcoals
B)aretoomuchcoal D)istoomuchcoal
3. Thenumberofthestudentsintheclass_____limitedtothirty.
A)have B)are C)is D)will
4. Alargenumberofpeople_____presentatthesportsmeeting.
A)was B)were C)be D)have
5. “_____ahundreddollarsenough?
”“Isupposeso.”
A)Is B)Are C)Willbe D)Were
6. Thenewstoday_____prettygood.
A)is B)are C)was D)were
7. Timeandtide_____noman.
A)waits B)wait C)waitfor D)waitedfor
8. Whattheywant_____money.
A)was B)were C)are D)is
9. Nooneexceptourteachers_____anythingaboutit.
A)know B)knows C)haveknow D)isknowing
10. Allthedata_____onceandagain.
A)ischecked B)checks C)haschecked D)havebeenchecked
II. Putinanappropriatepredicate.(填入适当的谓语)
1. Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants____________(be)senttohelpinthisworkthedaybeforeyesterday.
2. Notonlytheplayersbutalsothecoach_____________(have)ontheuniform.
3. Theclass____________(have)itsfinaltestthiscomingFriday.
4. Agoodmanypeople____________(have)hadthatkindofexperience.
5. Statistics_______(be)hismostdifficultsubjectandBobisworriedthathewon’tpassthetest.
6. Neithersister______________(be)willingtonursethesickchild.
7. Fifteenminutes____________(be)allthatIcansparetotalkoverthismatterwithyounow.
8. Inthishotel,breadandbutter____________(serve)forbreakfast.
9. Athirdofhistime____________(devote)towriting.
10. Oneandahalfapples____________(leave)onthetablebythechildren.
Key:
I.1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D
II.1.was2.has3.willhave4.have5.is
6.was/is7.is8.isserved9.isdevoted10.wereleft
四、TheSubject,PredicativeandAppositiveClauses
主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句
I.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(选择最佳答案完成下列句子)
1.Howyourunthecomputeris_____Iwantyoutoshowme.
A)thatB)whatC)allwhatD)why
2._____thatthefloodinChinathisyearhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.
A)ItisapparentlyC)Itmusthave
B)ItappearsD)Thereisnotapparent
3.Thisyoungmanisn’t_____,hehasturnedoveranewleaf.
A)themanheusedtoC)thatheusedtobe
B)whatheusedtobeD)howheusedtobe
4.Thereasonwhysomespeciesdieis_____fitinwiththeirsurroundings.
A)becausetheydon’tC)thattheydon’t
B)becauseoftheydon’tD)thatthey
5._____thedogwasthefirstanimaltobedomesticatedisgenerallyagreeduponbyauthoritiesinthefield.
A)UntilB)ItwasC)WhenD)That
6._____isnotthereasonfordismissingher.
A)Becauseshewasafewminute
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