GRE填空机经题目.docx
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GRE填空机经题目.docx
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GRE填空机经题目
第一部分51道复原题
上海XDF张俊
1.''RESIGNATION'',anEnglishwordtheFrenchnovelistChristianOsterwouldnodoubtappreciate,presentsanelegantparadox:
inonesense,itindicatesaboldstep,acleavingofoneselffromanattachmentgrownonerous;inanother,it'stheheightof___,anacquiescencetofate.
A.maturity
B.desperation
C.passivity
D.sham
E.fissure
2.Sylvestertakesonasolemnandsagaciouspersona,theexpressionofhiscommitmenttoadeliberateconversationtoadisconcertingandhypnoticpace,butthis____couldbeintimidating.
A.solicitude
B.banality
C.gravitas
D.ingénue
E.lassitude
3.Themid-20thcenturyissometimesrememberedasaneraofcozypolitical------,butinfactthecorridorsofpowerechoedthenwithstarklydisparatevoices.
A.consensus
B.variant
C.chaos
D.accord
E.arcade
F.tranquility
4.Scientistworriesiftheconnectionbetweenglobalwarmingandtherisingofsealevelcontinues,thenthissimultaneity-----biggerchangesintheunderlyingdynamicsofourclimate.
A.presages
B.exacerbates
C.averts
D.obscures
E.portends
F.forestalls
5.TheOrderappliestoallFederalagencywhoseactionsmayaffectthestatusofinvasivespeciesandrequiresagenciestoidentifysuchactionsandtotheextentpracticableandpermittedbylaw,andsinceinvasivespeciesseverelyreducethenumberofnativespeciesandeven------theirexistence,theagencyhasdeterminedandmadepublicitsdeterminationthatthebenefitsofsuchactionsclearlyoutweighthepotentialharmcausedbyinvasivespecies;andthatallfeasibleand------measuresto------riskofharmoftheintroductionofinvasivespecieswillbetakeninconjunctionwiththeactions.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Blank(iii)
Apreclude
Dbraggart
Gcounterbalance
Bdiminish
Eprudent
Hminimize
Cescalate
Fmawkish
Iremedy
6.MarkMessina’sbookTheSimpleSoybeanandYourHealthexudesrecognitionmuchlessunrestrainedinthedescriptionofthesoy'smedicalefficiencythanitsversatility,buttheauthor’scautionsarrestssoytobea------.
A.placebo
B.panacea
C.solitude
D.cure-all
E.effectuality
F.efficacy
7.Eventhemanwasreservedinhisspeech,hethoroughlyunderstoodhismother,whichmadehimfarfrom-----aspeopleusuallythought.
A.sophisticated
B.simple
C.sententious
D.ingenuous
E.comprehensive
8.Nevertheless,theclaim—advocatedbymanyexperts—thatachildactsmorelikea‘grammaticalgenius’thananemptyslate,a‘tabularasa’,readytobewrittenonandforgedbyexperience,seems------tothosewhothinkoflanguageasthezenithofthehumanintellectandwhothinkofinstinctsasbruteimpulsesthatcompelfurryorfeatheredzombiestobuildadamorupandflysouth.
A.consonance
B.jarring
C.tangent
D.prehensile
E.manifest
9.LaserhasbeenwidelyutilizedinmanyindustriessuchasPackagingIndustry,CDplayer,sortofcommonplacearticles;however,the------oflaserdoesn’tmeanlasercanonlybeusedin------ways.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Asporadicusage
Dpedestrian
Beverydaypresence
Epointless
Crareextermination
Fassorted
10.Shedemonstratesgreatextentof------,asshehastravelledtomanymorecountriesandplacesaroundtheworldthananyofherkindred.
A.conspicuousness
B.sagaciousness
C.perfidiousness
D.peregrination
E.jubilation
11.ForRuskin,architectureservesthecommunityonlywhenapproachedinaspiritofpietyand------.Architecturemustseteffectiveboundariestopublicspace,anditdoessoby------thedesiretoshowoff,tostandout,torecordtheartisticflairofsometemporaryego.Architecturesucceedsinitspublictaskthrough------anddevotion,ofthekindthatcanbeobservedinthemoulding,firingandlayingofaproperlyproportionedbrick,butwhichisviolatedateverypointbyFrankGehry’sbombasticGuggenheimMuseuminBilbao.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Blank(iii)
Asanctimony
Drelinquishing
Gbraggadocio
Bsacrifice
Eretrieving
Hdemise
Caltruism
Ffastening
Ihumility
12.AsthestudyofthefoundationofwesternShanghaireveals,therewas,asenseofeleganceintherefined,simplelinesthatcharacterizedtheentirerow,bereftoftheexuberant,emphatic,assertive,ornamentthatconstitutedthelatestBritisharchitecturalfashion,whichexpresseditsdetestationofPalladianismandneoclassicism–London'sRegentStreetthenbeingregardedasabhorrent–callingittheproductofa------“shopocracy”.The------ofWesternarchitecturaltaste–oscillatingbetweensimplicityandornamental------–musthavebemusedChineseobserverswhohadlongacceptedthatbothapproacheswerevalidandcouldco-exist.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Blank(iii)
Aquintessential
Deternality
Gmodesty
Bdisdained
Esubtlety
Hexuberance
Csuperficial
Fimpermanence
Iprofundity
13.Advertising,formerlycalledthelastresorttocreateordistributemusic,hastransformeditselftoa------ofmusicthatwouldotherwisebeunheard.
A.champion
B.advocate
C.impediment
D.impetus
E.camouflage
14.Dr.McDonald,afamousscientistinanthropology,believesthatconventionalscientificinquiryis------initspursuit,sincerecentlythestudyofsocialsciencedrawsonlotsofstatisticsandprobabilities;asaresult,------ofthesocialsciencetakespriorityduetoMcDonald’sconvictionthatmoralissuesshouldbecertainratherthanprobable.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Acollaborated
Dobscurity
Blimited
Ecertitude
Cbarren
Fcalculation
15.Behavioreconomistsfoundthatthemore------optionslistedontheinsurancemakepeopleallthemoreoffishtoendorse,partlybecausetheyhopeto------some------inordertogetameasureofpeaceofmind.
Blank(i)
Blank(ii)
Blank(iii)
Acomplicated
Djockey
Gbenefit
Blucrative
Eforgo
Hconvolution
Cmonotonous
Fdampen
Idetriment
16.Ademagogueshouldneverexude------nearthesurfaceinacampaign,butthispoliticiangivesenthusiasticovationwhenhisopponenttriumphsinalandslide.
A.deprecation
B.ecstasy
C.denigration
D.arrogance
E.euphoria
F.hauteur
17.Althoughtheparentsdonotthinkhighlyoftheeducationalsystem“asawhole”,theyfailtotreatteacherswith------equally.
A.disdain
B.reverence
C.consideration
D.veneration
E.lucubration
F.opprobrium
18.Eventhoughthegovernmentisnottotally------thepositivereviewaboutthecharter,themayorneverthelessdecidestovetothelaws.
A.sanguineabout
B.unsympatheticwith
C.approbatoryto
D.enthusiasticabout
E.garrulousabout
19.Itissurprisingtoseesuchachildthatisathissixteenthmanifestagreatmeasureof------,forhedeliverstoocogent,brilliantaspeechamongadults.
A.nefariousness
B.naiveté
C.ingenuousness
D.precocity
E.maturity
F.convolution
20.Itisoftenarguedthatpsychoanalysis,whichwas------atthestageofeighteenthcentury,providedthemainfilterbywhichdeathcouldbelookedat,nowlargelyreplacedbymedicine,whichprovidesbothamindsetandpracticalmeasuresbywhichdeathmaybecheated,andinterminalillness,approached,formulatingaprocesscalledmedicalization.
A.elegant
B.mundane
C.predominant
D.precarious
E.pompous
21.Theuseoftheterm'greenhouseeffect'isacomplete------,becauseitisnotaveraciousdescriptionofsuchacomplicatedtransformation.
A.mishap
B.anomaly
C.misnomer
D.appositeness
E.spontaneity
22.Peoplefromonecommunityalwaystakeeachotheras------sincetheyautomaticallyclassifytheothersastheirfamilyline.
A.relative
B.patron
C.kinfolks
D.acquaintance
E.consort
F.neighborhood
23.Asaresultoflackingstrongopposingorganizationto------,thechieffocustheirrancorononeanotherattheconferencewheretheissueswereputforwardandintendedtoberesolved.
A.collaborate
B.exterminate
C.excoriate
D.parley
E.immolate
24.TheparadoxicalcharacteristicofthereliableemployeeDonnaisher------,whenweconsiderherusualfeigningillnesstoescapefromherlabor.
A.retribution
B.earnestness
C.halcyon
D.charlatan
E.malingering
25.AlthoughEmilyBrontëisimpassionedaboutgenderequality,heisanythingbut------toendorsemoreprivilegesendowingtowomen.
A.lethargic
B.abhorrent
C.zealous
D.apathetic
E.stubborn
26.Itisperplexingthatamansoprominentinthepubliceye,sohighlypraisedandimitated,shouldexudeapersonaof------andreticence.
A.decorum
B.bravado
C.diffidence
D.dogmatism
E.resignation
F.indifference
27.Unenlightenedauthoritarianmanagersrarelyrecognizeacrucialreasonforthelowlevelsofseriousconflictamongmembersofdemocraticallyrunworkgroups:
amodicumoftolerancefordissentoftenprevents------.
A.demur
B.schism
C.cooperation
D.compliance
E.shortsightedness
28.Manyofthetownsthathavevotedtokeepincineratorsinthecounty’ssolid-wasteplanhavedonesonotbecausetheynecessarily(i)------incinerators,butbecausetheyare(ii)------tonarrowtheirwaste-disposaloptions.
Blank(i)Blank(ii)
(A)question(D)willing
(B)favor(E)eager
(C)oppose(F)loath
29.Higherenergypriceswouldhavemany(i)------effectsonsocietyasawhole.Besidesencouragingconsumerstobemore(ii)------intheiruseofgasoline,theywouldencouragethedevelopmentofrenewablealternativeenergysourcesthatarenot(iii)------atcurrentprices.
Blank(i)Blank(ii)Blank(iii)
(A)pernicious(D)aggressive(G)unstable
(B)counterintuitive(E)predictable(H)adaptable
(C)salubrious(F
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