内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学届高三英语月考试题.docx
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内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学届高三英语月考试题.docx
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内蒙古通辽市科左后旗甘旗卡第二高级中学届高三英语月考试题
甘二中2021—2021度上学期高三9月月考
英语试题
本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分150分,考试时间100分钟
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yousurelywanttotakeagoodschoolyearbookphoto,foryouonlygettodoitonce,andit’swhatpeoplerememberyoubyforthewholeschoolyear.Learnhowtolookgoodandlooknaturalinyouryearbookphotowiththesesimpletips.
1.Practicesmilinginamirror.Itsoundscrazy,butfiguringouthowtomakeanaturallookingsmileforthecameradoesneedalittlepreparation.Don’tbeshy!
Justimagineyouareinfrontofacamera—holdyourheadhigh,lookstraightintothemirrorandsmile.Keeppracticinguntilyoufindoutyourmostattractivesmilingface.
2.Chooseyourcolorwisely.Inyearbookphotos,lotsofpeoplelookgoodindarkercolorsbecausetheydrawattentiontotheface.Generally,whiteoftenisn’tthebestchoicebecauseitcanmakeyourskinlookabitgray,especiallyifyou’repale.Besides,stayawayfromsuper(超级的)-brightcolors(brightyellow,brightblue)unlessyou’rereallysuretheymakeyoulookperfect.
3.Avoidunnecessarydetails.Busypatternsdrawattentiontothemselvesinyearbookphotos,nottoyourfaceandsmile.Savethemforyoureverydayfashionexperiments.Besides,haveyourclothespreparedforthedaywhentheyearbookphotoistaken.Thelastthingyouwanttodoispickouttheperfectthingtowear,onlytofindthatit’sinthelaundry.
4.Avoidbigchangestoyourappearance.Bigchangesmaynotturnoutthewayyouhope.Leavesometimetodoyourhair,suchascombing(梳头)ituprightbeforetheyearbookphotoistaken.Don’toverdoit,sinceyouwantyourhairtostayinoneplaceandyourfacetodrawalltheattention,butgoforthe“lessismore”approach.
21.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .
A.HowtoMakeYourselfLookGood
B.HowtoDoWhenTakingaSchoolPhoto
C.HowtoGetReadyforYourSchoolPhoto-taking
D.HowtoMakeaGoodSchoolPhotoBook
22.Abrightyellowshirtisnotagoodchoicefortakingphotosbecause .
A.itreflectslightwiththebrightnessB.itmakespeoplelookgrayandpale
C.itdrawsmoreattentionthanthefaceD.itsuitsnobodyinfrontofacamera
23.Theunderlinedpart“lessismore”inthelastparagraphmeans .
A.commonhairstyleismoreattractivethantheover-done
B.simplehairstylemakesyourfacemoreattractive
C.spendinglesstimeonhairmakesyoulookmoreattractive
D.combingthehairuprightcostslesstimebutmeansmore
24.Duringthepreparationforphoto-taking .
A.acameraisneededB.clothesshouldbeinthelaundry
C.fashionshouldbeperfectlyshowedD.bigchangesarenotneeded
B
Neithertelevisionnorradionormagazinesnorbooksnoranyothermediumcanbegintomatchnewspapersfordepthandbreadthofcoverage(新闻报道).Infact,allthesemediathemselvesdependonnewspaperstobringtheminformationthattheythenprocessanddistributeastheirownbrandofnews.
Nowmanynewspapersarelockedinastruggleforsurvival.Iftheylose—whichisbynomeansimpossible—wealllose.
Thegreattaskforeditorsandpublishersistorespondtothecompetitivechallengecausedbyonlinenews,andatthesametimeusetheirownonlinenewstoincreasetheirprofits.Asyet,theyhaven’tfiguredoutasmoothandsurewaytodothat.
Sotheycutsomemoretogetprofit.Thecutsinsizethattheyaremakingareinsomecasesriskyandinotherswithoutconsideringtheresults.Witheverycut,publisherstirelesslyarguethatreaderswon’tevenknowthedifference.Thetroubleisthatbythetimecustomersdonoticethattheyaregettinglessfortheirmoney,itwillbetoolate—toolatetonoticethereductioninthenumberofreaders.
Theotherbigcuts,ofcourse,areinstaff.Thevictimswouldbetheoldestandmostexperiencedworkersbecausetheyarethehighestpaid.Whilethereisplentyoftireddeadwoodamongthem,thereisalsoalotoftalent.
Whenexperiencedstaffleaveinlargenumbers—astheyoftendonow—thenewspaperlosesgreatprofessionalmemory.Buttherealloseristhereaders,whoaresuddenlyrobbedoftheinsights(见识)thatonlytheexperiencedreporterscanbring.
Asforthefuture,thereisatleastonebig,brightsign:
intelligentyoungpeoplewillcontinuetofloodintojournalisminurgentsearchofjobs,despiteitshighdemandsandmodest(不太高的)pay.
25.Theunderlinedword“deadwood”inParagraph5mayreferto“ ”.
A.thestaffwhoaregoingtoretire
B.peoplewhoarenolongerusefulorneeded
C.workerswhoareexperienced
D.reporterswhoaretiredofcoveringevents
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardsthewaystheeditorsandpublishershaveadoptedtogetprofit?
A.Theauthorhasnoobjection.
B.Theauthorisagainstthem.
C.Theauthorhasnotshownitclearly.
D.Theauthorregardsthemreasonable.
27.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat .
A.experiencedworkersarethelasttobelaidoff
B.journalismisajobofferinghighestpayforhighdemands
C.thechallengeofnewspapersisthattherearenotenoughintelligentyoungpeople
D.itispossiblethatnewspapersmaynotsurviveintheend
28.Itisstressedbythepassagethatthemostimportantqualityforajournalistis .
A.patience B.selfishness
C.insightsD.sensitivity
C
Thereissomeunwelcomenewsforstudentspreparingforexams—youdon’tneedthebreakasmuchasyoumaythinkthatmakesyoufeellesstired.
Scientistshavelongassumedthatwillpowerisalimitedresource,whichiswhyyoufeeltheneedtohavearest,haveasnackandcomebacktoataskwhenyou’refeelingbetter.Theyarguedthattheonlywaytorestorewillpowerwasbyrest,foodorentertainment.
Butpsychologistshavechallengedthistheory,sayingweakwillpowerisallinyourhead.Theyfoundthatpeople’sbeliefsinwillpowerdeterminehowlongandhowwellthey’llbeabletoworkonatoughmentalexercise.“Ifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthat’slimited,you’remorelikelytobetiredwhenyouperformadifficulttask,”saidProf.VeronikaJob.“Butifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthatisnoteasilyusedup,youcangoonandon.”
Theresearchersdesignedfourexperimentstoteststudents’beliefsinwillpower.Afteratiringtask,those,whobelievedorwereledtobelievethatwillpowerisalimitedresource,performedworseonstandardconcentrationteststhanthosewhothoughtofwillpowerassomethingtheyhadmorecontrolover.Theyalsofoundthatleadinguptofinalexamweek,studentswhobelievedthelimitedresourcetheoryatejunkfood24percentmoreoftenthanthosewhobelievedtheyhadmorecontrolinresistingtemptation.
Mr.Jobsaid.“Thetheorythatwillpowerisalimitedresourceisinteresting,butithashadunintendedconsequences.Studentswhomayalreadyhavetroublestudyingarebeingtoldthattheirpowerofconcentrationislimited,andtheyneedtotakefrequentbreaks.Butabeliefinwillpowerasanon-limitedresourcemakespeoplestrongerintheirabilitytoworkthroughchallenges.”
Thefindingscouldhelppeoplewhoarebattlingtemptation.Willpowerisn’tdrivenbyabiologicallybasedprocessasmuchasweusedtothink.Thebeliefinitiswhatinfluencesyourbehavior.
29.Thetheorythatwillpowerislimitedsupportsthat .
A.peoplemusteatsnackswhentheyfeeltired
B.peopledoneedabreaktorestoretheirwillpower
C.there’snowaytostrengthenpeople’swillpower
D.weakwillpowerdoesn’taffectpeople’slifemuch
30.Whathavethescientistslongbelievedregardingwillpower?
A.Itisinthechargeofpeople.
B.Itisalimitedresource.
C.Thereisnowaytorestorewillpower.
D.Itdoesn’teasilyrunout.
31.Whichofthefollowingbesthelpsthestudentstopreparebetterfortheirexams?
A.Pushthemselveseveniftheywanttotakeabreak.
B.Don’teatfastfoodwhilestudying.
C.Remindthemselveswillpowerisnotlimited.
D.Stayinacomfortableandquietplace.
32.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Anewtheoryaboutwillpower
B.Howtobuildstrongwillpower
C.Thegreatinfluenceofwillpower
D.Willpowerdoesn’tlastlong
D
“Hurryandfinishbreakfast,honey,”Iurgemydaughter.“Wehavesomenewmusictolearntoday.”
Thesunisnotup,yetherewesitonthepianobench,motheranddaughter,welcomingthenewdayinsome.
“Areyourfingersinagoodposition?
”Igentlyinstruct.Blueeyesrolling,7-year-oldEmilysighsbeforerepeatingthesong,addingalittle“forte”(强音)tostressthatthistimeshedoeshitcorrectnote.“Becarefulnottobetoohardonher,”Itellmyself.“Stressthepositiveandmakeitfun.”
“Thatwasmuchbetter!
”Isay.
Ithinkbacktomyownmother,30yearsago,sittingbesidemeasIpracticedthepianobeforesunrise.Wewere6:
30people,meetingintheearlymorningeachday.Despiteworkingasecond-shiftjobandgettingonlysixhoursofsleep,Monnevermissedapracticesession(训练课).Herinstructionwasalwayssubtle(巧妙的),hergentlemannerfillingmewithlove.
IgiveEmilyahug.Sheplaysnotperfectlyatfirst,buteventuallywithmuchharmonyandrhythm.
“Let’splayitagain,Mom!
”Emily’seyes,thesamepairthatwererollingwithfrustration(挫败)just20minutesearlier,arenowlitwiththeglow(光辉)ofachievement.I,too,feelalovebetweengenerationsstrengthenedyearsearlieronapianobenchintheearlylightofday.
“Mom,youshouldhaveheardherplayattheconcert!
”Isay.“Shedidn’tmissanote!
”Itisaweeklater,andI’mfeelingtheneedtopraisemyyoungmusician.Iknowexactlywhomtocallfirst.
“Well,ofcourseshedidagreatjob!
YoutellEmilythatGrandmaisproudofher.Anddon’tforgettogiveherabig,sweetkiss.”
Hangingupthephone,Iwalkintomybedroom,checkingthatthealarmissetforthenextmorn
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