中考英语冠词为中考值.docx
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中考英语冠词为中考值.docx
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中考英语冠词为中考值
初中冠词练习讲解大全
经过几分资料的研究整理而成
初中英语冠词专项练习题:
1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.
A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an
2.Britainis__EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.
A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a
3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.
A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a
4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.
A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the
5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.
A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the
6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.
A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/
7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes
______day,stayin_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.
A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/
8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.
A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the
9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.
A.aB./C.anD.the
10.Shut_____door,please.
A.aB.anC.theD./
11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.
A.aB.anC.theD./
12.What____finedayitistoday!
Let'sgototheSummerPalace.
A.aB.anC.theD./
13.Ilikemusic,butIdon'tlike____musicofthatTVplay.
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.
A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a
15.It's____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.
A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Shewas___founderof___orderofnunscalledtheMissionariesofCharity.
A.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an
17.Xi'anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn'tit?
A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a
18.Nancy'ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn'tshe?
A.aB.anC.theD./
19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.
A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-old
C.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old
20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.
A.aB.anC.theD./
21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin_______westpartofourcountry______nextyear.
A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/
22.Weworkfivedays______week.
A.aB.anC.theD./
23.-Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?
-He'sinclass4.
A.theB.aC.anD./
24.-Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?
-Athome.
A.aB.anC.theD./
25.Hehithissisterin______face.
A.theB.herC.×D.his
26.-Haveyouseen______book?
Ileftitherethismorning.
-Isit______Chinesebook?
Isawit.
A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a
27.There's______“u”and______“s”in______word“use”.
A.an,a,theB.a,an,×C.a,a,aD.a,an,the
28.-Didyouseemygrandmother?
-Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.
A.aB.anC.theD.×
29.-Doyousee______manwithdog?
-Oh,Yes,dogisyellow.
A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A
30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?
A.theB.aC.anD.×
冠词专项练习题答案
参考答案:
1-5ACDCA6-10CCADC11-15CACAB16-20DBBDD
21-25DAADA26-30DDBBD
冠词分为不定冠词(a,an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I.不定冠词的用法:
1
指一类人或事,相当于akindof
Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.
2
第一次提及某人某物,非特指
Aboyiswaitingforyou.
3
表示“每一”相当于every,one
Westudyeighthoursaday.
4
表示“相同”相当于thesame
Wearenearlyofanage.
5
用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事
AMr.Smithcametovisityouwhenyouwereout
ThatboyisratheraLeiFeng.
6
用于固定词组中
Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime
7
用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后
Thisroomisratherabigone.
8
用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后
Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet.
II.定冠词的用法:
1
表示某一类人或物
Thehorseisausefulanimal.
2
用于世上独一无二的事物名词前
theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean
3
表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事
Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?
4
用于乐器前面
playtheviolin,playtheguitar
5
用于形容词和分词前表示一类人
thereach,theliving,thewounded
6
表示“一家人”或“夫妇”
theGreens,theWangs
7
用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前
Heisthetallerofthetwochildren.
8
用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前
theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench
9
用于表示发明物的单数名词前
ThecompasswasinventedinChina.
10
在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代
inthe1990’s
11
用于表示单位的名词前
Ihiredthecarbythehour.
12
用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前
Hepattedmeontheshoulder.
III.零冠词的用法:
1
专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前
BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air
2
名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制
Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis?
3
季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前
March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring
4
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前
LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.
5
学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前
Helikesplayingfootball/chess.
6
与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
bytrain,byair,byland
7
以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时
husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight
8
表示泛指的复数名词前
Horsesareusefulanimals.
填空
Thereis_______ pictureof_______ elephanton_______ wall.
2.Thisis_______ usefulbook.I'vereaditfor_______ hour.
3._______ elephantismuchheavierthan_______ horse.
4._______ doctortoldhimtotake_______ medicinethreetimes_______ day.
5.Let'sgooutfor_______ walk.
6.It'stoohot.Open_______ door,please.
7.Thereis_______ womanoverthere._______ womanisMeimei'smother.
8._______ sunrisesin_______ east.
9._______ ChangjiangRiveris_______ longestriverin_______ China.
10.Areyougoingtodoit_______ secondtime?
11.Washingtonis_______ capitalof_______ USA.
12._______ Turnersarelivingattheendof_______ TurnerStreet.
13.Hejoinedthearmyin_______ springof_______ 1995.
14._______ oldmanis_______ teacher.Helikesplaying_______ basketballafter_______ supper.
15.AfterIhad_______ quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.
16.Are_______ sheepkeptby_______ farmersforproducing_______ wooland_______ meat?
17.Theywentto_______ People'sPark,butwebothwentto_______ People'sCinemayesterday.
18.Ioftenwatch_______ TVin_______ evening.
19._______ dayof_______ December20,1999isMonday.
20.Tomorrowis_______ ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose _______ Christmastreetoday.
21.Ithink_______ mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject.
22.Heoftengoesto_______ schoolby_______ bike.
23.Whatdoesthis_______ wordmean,_______ Father?
24.What_______ importantnews!
选择填空
1.—DoesJimhave_______ ruler?
—Yes,hehas_______ .
A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/ D.any;one
2.Thereis_______ oldbike._______ oldbikeisMrZhao's.
A.an;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The
3._______ appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.
A.The B.A C.An D.Two
4.—Howmanybooksdoyouhave?
—Ihave_______ book.That's_______ Englishbook.
A.a;an B.a;oneC.one;an D.one;one
5.AtthattimeTomwas_______ one-year-oldbaby.
A.a B.an C.the D./
6._______ tigeris_______ China.
A.The;a B.A;the C.The;from D.The;the
7.Wecan'tsee_______ sunat_______ night.
A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/
8._______ usefulbookitis!
A.Whatan B.Howa C.Whata D.What
9.Oneafternoonhefound_______ handbag.Therewas_______ “s”onthecornerof_______ handbag.
A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a
10._______ oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______ Englishwellat_______ meeting.
A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the
11._______ GreatWallis_______ longestwallintheworld.
A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a
12._______ newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver.
A.The;a B.A;/ C.A;the D.An;the
13._______ womanoverthereis_______ popularteacherinourschool.
A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the
14.Heusedtobe_______ teacherbutlaterheturned_______ writer.
A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/
15.Theymadehim_______ king.
A.a B.the C.an D./
16.Hisfatheris_______ Englishteacher.Heworksinourschool.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.Ishe_______ Americanboy?
A.an B.a C.one D./
18.DoesTomoftenplay_______ footballafter_______ school?
A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;/
19.Theypassedourschool_______ daybeforeyesterday.
A.an B.one C.a D.the
20.Australiais_______ English-speakingcountry.
A.a B.an C.the D./
21.Shehas_______ orangeskirt._______ skirtisnice.
A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The
22.Thisis_______ apple.It's_______ bigapple.
A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the
23.Lookat_______ horseoverthere.
A.a B.an C.the D./
24.Don'tplay_______ basketballhere.It'sdangerous.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
25.Thereis_______ oldwomaninthecar.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
26.Beijingis_______ beautifulcity.It's_______ capitalofChina.
A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the
27.Shanghaiisin_______ eastofChina.
A./ B.an C.a D.the
28.I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______ halfyears.
A.a B.an C.the D./
29.Billis_______ Englishteacher.Helikesplaying_______ football.
A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/
30.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf_______ hourtogetthereby_______ bus.
A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/ D./;/
I.1.a;an;the2.a;an。
第一个空的a是泛指,第二个空的an是指“一小时”。
3.An;a。
这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。
4.The;the;a。
前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。
5.a。
gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。
6.the7.a;The。
前者泛指,后者特指。
8.The;the。
第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。
9.The;the,×。
第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。
10.a。
a
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