阅读专练全国卷2英语真题及答案.docx
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阅读专练全国卷2英语真题及答案.docx
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阅读专练全国卷2英语真题及答案
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(2)
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
每一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
A
Myfriends,EmmaDaniels,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.DuringhermonthlongstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom–Alex–usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecrctary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).
Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopened
Itup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting(笔迹).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交换)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalcm,hetookthebookalong.
41.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher
B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceofUN
D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside
42.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.
C.Worried.D.Surprised.
43.WecanlearnfromthetexttheCalifornian.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
44.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor’s.
D.Alex’sfriendformCalifornia.
B
May:
HappeningsformthePast
May5,1884
IsaacMurphy,sonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistory,ridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecomesthefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.
May9,1754
BenijaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon(漫画),showingasnakecutinpieceswiththewords“JohnorDie”printedunderthepicture.
May11,1934
ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowl,theresultofyearsofdrought(干旱),blowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashington,D.C.
May19,1994
JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassis,formfirstladyandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960s,diedofcancerinNewYorkCityattheageof64.
May24,1844
SamuelF.B.Morsetapsoutthefirstmessage,“WhathathGodwrought,”overtheexperimentallong-distancetelegraphlinewhichrunsfromWashington,D.C.,toBaltimore,Md.
45.WeknowfromthetextthatBuchananis.
A.Isaac’sfatherB.awinninghorse
C.aslavetakingcareofhorseD.thefirstracinghorseinKentucky
46.WhatisthetitleofthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon?
A.JoinorDieB.PennsylvaniaGazette
C.WhatHathGodWroughtD.KentuckyDerby
47.InwhichyeardidtheformerfirstladyJacquelinedie?
A.1934B.1960C.1964D.1994
48.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastodowiththefirsttelegraminhistory?
A.Washing,D.C.B.NewYorkCity.
C.Kentucky.D.Pennsylvania.
C
WhenIlearnedthatmy71-year-oldmotherwasplayingScrabble–awordgame–againstherself,IknewIhadtodosomething.Myhusbandsuggestedwegiveheracomputertoplayagainst.Iwasn’tsuremymotherwasreadyforit.Afterall,ithadtaken10yearstopersuadehertobuyanelectriccooker.Evenso,wepackedupouroldcomputeranddeliveredittomyparents’home.Andsobeganmymother’sadventureintheworldofcomputers.
Italsomarkedthebeginningofanunusualteachingtaskforme.I’vetaughtpeopleofallages,butIneverthoughtIwouldbeteachingmymotherhowtodoanything.Shehasbeentheoneteachingmeallmylife:
tocoolandsew;toenjoythegoodtimesandputupwiththebad.Nowitwasmyturntogivesomethingback.
Itwasn’teasyatthebeginning.Therewassomuchtoexplainandtointroduce.Slowlybutsurely,mymothercaughton,makingnotesinalittlenotebook.AfterafewmonthsofScrabbleandothergames,Idecideditwastimetointroducehertowordprocessing(文字处理).Thisprovedtobeabiggerchallenge(挑战)toher,soIgavehersomehomeworkIaskedhertowritemealetter,usingdifferentlettertypes,colorsandspaces.
“Areyouthisdemandingwithyourkindergartenpupils?
”sheasked.
“No,ofcoursenot,”Isaid.“Theyalreadyknowhowtouseacomputer.”
Mymotherisn’ttheonlyoneexperiencingafastpersonalgrowthperiod.Thankstothecomputer,myfatherhasfinallygotoverhisphoneallergy(过敏反应).ForaslongasIcanremember,anytimeIcalled,mymotherwouldanswer.DadandIhavehadmorephoneconversationsinthelasttwomonthsthanwe’vehadinthepast20years.
49.Whatdoestheauthordo?
A.Sheisacook.B.Sheisateacher.
C.Sheisahousewife.D.Sheisacomputerengineer.
50.Theauthordecidedtogivehermotheracomputer.
A.toletherhavemorechancestowriteletters
B.tosupportherindoingherhomework
C.tohelpherthroughthebadtimes
D.tomakeherlifemoreenjoyable
51.Theauthoraskedhermothertowriteheraletter.
A.becausehermotherhadstoppedusingthetelephone
B.becauseshewantedtokeepintouchwithhermother
C.sothathermothercouldpracticewhatshehadlearned
D.sothatmothercouldbefreefromhousework
52.Afterthecomputerwasbroughthome,theauthor’sfather.
A.lostinterestincooking
B.tookmorephonecalls
C.playedmoregames
D.begantouseit
D
Whenaskedtopointoutofortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselves,manyputfriendsaheadofhomes,jobs,clothandcars.
Atruefriendshipcarries-a-longhistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareandkeepsusconnected.Itisatreasureweshouldproveit.Unfortunately,thebetterfriendsyouare,themoreprobablyyou’llhavedisagreements.Andthesultcanbewhatyoudon’twantanendtotherelationship.
Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologizewhenyou’rewrong–evenifyou’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseoffriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakeswrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview(观点).Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangesasourneedsandlifestyles(生活方式)change.MakingfriendscansometimesseemeasyThehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenatureupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:
Considerfriendshipanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture(培养).
53.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.EasyWaystoMakeFriends
B.UpsandDownsinFriendship
C.HowtoMendaTroubledFriendship
D.HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends
54.The“wrongedperson”underlinedinthetextreferstoaperson.
A.whohasbeenmistakenforanoter
B.whohasbeenblamedunfairly
C.whohasteeatedfriendsbadly
D.whohasadmittedhismistakes
55.Accordingtothetextafriendshipcanlastlongonlyif.
A.wehavemuchincommon
B.woknowourfriendsmistakes
C.wetreatourdisagreementswisely
D.wohaveknowoneanotherforlong
56.Whatshouldwedowefollowtheauthor’ssecondsuggestion?
A.Sticktoourown,pintsofview.
B.Aviodmakingmistakes.
C.Makeanapologyfirst.
D.changeourlifestyles.
E
“WhomadeyourT-shirt?
”AGeoetownUniversitystudentraisedthatquestion.PietraRivoli,aprofessorofbusiness,wantedtofintheanwer.Afewweekslater,sheboughtaT-shirtandbegantofollowitspathfromTexascottonformtoChinesefactorytocharitybin(慈善捐赠箱).Theresultisaninterestingnewbook,TheTra’sofaT-shirtintheGlobalEconomy(经济).
FollowingaT-shirtaroundtheworldinawaytomakeherpointmoreinteresting,butitalsofreesRivolifromtheusualargumentsovergobaltrade.ShegoeswherevertheT-shirtgoes,andtherearesurprisesaroundeverycorner.InChina,Rivolishowswhyaclothingfactory,evenwithitspoorconditions,meansasteptowardabettereforthepeoplewhoworkthere.Inthecolorfulused-clothingmarketsofTanzania,sherealizes,th“itisonlyinthisfinalstageoflifethattheT-shirtwillmeetarealmarket,”wherethepriceofashirtchangesbythehourandisdifferentbyitssizeandevencolor.Rivoli’sbookisfullofmemablepeopleandscenes,likethenoise,thebadairandthe“muddy-sweetsmell(泥土香味)ofthecotton.”Shesays,“Hereinthefactory,ShanghaismellslikeShallowaterTexas.”
Rivoliisatherbestwhenmakingthosesortsofunexpectedconnections.Sheevenfindsonebetweenthefreetradersandthosewhoareagainstglobalization.Thechancesopenedupbytradearevast,sheargues,butfreemarketsneedthecorrectingforceofpoliticstokeepthemincheck.Trueeconomicprogressneedsthemboth.
57.WhatdowelearnaboutProfessorRivoli?
A.Sheusedtoworkonacottonfarm.
B.Shewroteabookaboutworldtrade.
C.Shewantstogiveupherteachingjob.
D.ShewearsaT-shirtwherevershegoes.
58.BysayingT-shirt“meetarealmarket”,RivolimeansinTanzania.
A.cheaperT-shirtareneeded.
B.usedT-shirtarehardtosell
C.pricesofT-shirtris
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