香港英文PPT.pptx
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香港英文PPT.pptx
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Content1Thehistory23BasicinformationTodaysHKForeignnames:
HongKongBasicinformationfoodfoodstarsstarsmoviesmoviesTVseriesTVseriesTourismTourismHengGnginCantonese,meaningFragrantHarbourCurriedfishballsEggpuffsCheZaiMianCantonesemorningteaEasonChanLeslieCheungAndyLauJackieChanJackyCheungBasicinformationArea:
1104squarekilometersPopulation:
7.24millionHistory18411945196219972014aftertheGreatLeapForward,thereareadifficultthree-yearperiodofnaturaldisasters.ManypeopleescapedtoHKHongKongwashithardbytheAsianFinancialCrisisthatstrucktheregioninmid-1997,justatthetimeofthehandoverofthecolonybacktoChineseadministrativecontrol.“occupycentral”acampaigntryingtoensurefreeelectionsinHongKong.AfterWorldWarII,HKdevelopedfast.After1949,themainlandbeganaprocessofisolationfromtheinternationaleconomy,partlyforideologicalreasons.HongKongwasvitaltotheinternationaleconomiclinksthatthePRC1841,asaresultofthedefeatoftheQingDynastyofChinaintheFirstOpiumWar,theChinesegovernmentwereforcedintocedingHongKongIslandinperpetuitytotheBritishTheStockExchangeBuildinginShangHaiin1945,HSBC(汇丰银行)moveditsAsianheadquartersfromShangHaitoHKAftertheestablishmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina(PRC)in1949,themainlandbeganaprocessofisolationfromtheinternationaleconomy,partlyforideologicalreasonsandpartlybecauseofColdWarNevertheless,HongKongwasvitaltotheinternationaleconomiclinksthatthePRCcontinuedinordertopursueindustrializationandsupportgrainimports.in1979XiZhongxunsaid:
thisphenomenonreflectthecontradictionsamongthepeople.OnlybydevelopingoutbackeconomycanwesolvethisproblemTopreventrefugeesfromstealingintotoHongKong,thegovernmentbuiltironfenceAftertheopenpolicy,ShenzhenbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczoneinChinain1980.ESCAPETOHONGKONG“thepearloftheeast”Duringthe1950sto1990s,HongKonggrewtobecomeoneofthemostimportantinternationalfinancialcentersintheworld.AnditbecamethefirstoftheFourAsianTigersthroughthedevelopmentofastrongmanufacturingbaseandthefinancialsector.In1990,HongKongsGDPpercapitasurpassedthatofBritain,thefirsttimeacolonysGDPpercapitasurpassedthatofitscolonialmasterTodaysHongKongpro-democracyreformerswantHongKongsnextchiefexecutivetobedirectlyelectedin2017.TheChinesegovernmentinsiststhattheleadermustbechosenfromapre-approvedlist.Overthesummerandautumnof2014,thousandsofHong-KongerswenttothestreettodemandfreeelectionsTheprotestersharmedthesocialorder.Andthefinancialhubisstartingtofeelthepainofthepro-democracymovementthathasentereditsthirdmonth.“occupycentral”DisneylandinShangHaiwillopenOnJune16,2016China(Shanghai)PilotFreeTradeZoneThetourismindustryisinarecession.ItisthefirsttimethatHongKongDisneylandsprofitsturnintolossessince2012HongKongisinthemiddleofarecessionHongKongGDPGrowthWeakestin4YearsTheHongKongeconomyadvanced0.8percentyear-on-yearintheMarchquarterof2016,slowingfrom1.9percentexpansioninthepreviousperiod.Itisthelowestgrowthsincethefirstquarterof2012,asdeteriorationinexternalenvironmentledtoadeepersetbackinbothgoodsandservicestrade.Thedomesticsectoralsolostsomemomentum,astheweakglobaloutlookwithrisingdownsiderisksaffectedlocaleconomicsentiment.This,togetherwiththecontinuedslowdownininboundtourism,posedaseveredragonretailsales,whichsawthelargestyear-on-yeardeclinesincetheAsianfinancialcrisisin1998.Onaquarterlybasis,theeconomycontracted0.4percentascomparedto0.2percentgrowthintheprecedingquarter,thebiggestfallsince2011.ShangHaiVSHongKongeconomichinterlandfairnessandpublicaccountabilitycleanandefficientgovernmenthugemarketShangHaiHongKongYangtzeRiverDeltaPearlRiverDeltaInternationalFinanceCentre?
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