一篇英文文献总结.ppt
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一篇英文文献总结.ppt
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AdiscussionofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventions:
implicationsforfamily-focusednursingpracticecontentsKeywordsconceptionIntroductionMethodsAbstractAimThisarticlepresentsadiscussionontheroleoffamilyinterventionsinHIV/AIDSdiseasepreventionandcare.DiscussionAnyproposeddesignofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionshouldconsidertheimpactofHIV/AIDSonthefamilyacrossthefamilylifespan,diseasetrajectory,andfromaninterdisciplinaryperspective.BackgroundHIV/AIDSfamily-focusedpreventionandmanagementstrategiesareincreasinglybecomingapriority.However,littleisknownastowhatconstitutesaHIV/AIDSfamilyintervention.ConclusionTrainingneedsoffamilynursesshouldbemetwhendesigningmultidisciplinaryHIV/AIDS-FIs.ThereviewoffersinsightsthatincludeattentiontotheroleofthefamilysystemanditssubsystemsacrossthechronicdiseasetrajectoryAbstractKeywords01conceptaldefinition02family04diseasetrajectory03HIV/AIDS06familynursingpractice05familyinterventionsIntroductionTheglobalHIV/AIDSepidemicanditsimpactonsocietieshasbeentraditionallymeasuredintermsofindividualriskbehavioursandindividual-levelHIVpreventioninterventionsDemonstrateapushforfamily-focusedpreventionandmanagementstrategiesthatcapturetheincreasedincidenceandprevalenceofHIV,illness,andAIDSdeathamonghouseholdmembersandtheirextendedfamiliesItisessentialforresearchersandpractitionerstoeffectivelymanagefamilyprocessesthatmodifyrisksandpromoteprotectivefactorsatalllevelsofpreventionThisarticlepresentsadiscussionoftheroleoffamilyinterventionsinHIV/AIDSpreventionandcare.DatasourcesLiteraturereviewAnalysissummaryResearchmethodsconceptionfamilyfamilyasagroupofpersonsunitedbytiesofmarriage,blood,oradoptionHIV/AIDS-FIsfamilyinterventionsHIV/AIDSdiseasetrajectorytoimprovefamilyfunctioningoutcomesamongfamiliesaffectedwithHIV/AIDSwhilerecognizisocialecologyofthefamilysystemacrossthreedifferentdimensions,namely,familyeducationandsupport,familypsycho-educational,andfamilytherapy.adiseasetrajectoryisaseriesofevents/situationsthatoccurandareexperiencedbythefamilysystemduringanillnessImplicationsfortheHIV/AIDSsdiseasetrajectoryI:
afamilyisvulnerabletoHIVandfamilymembersarelikelytoengageinHIVriskbehaviorsormaybesubjectedtoexploitationorabuse,increasingtheriskofHIVexposureII:
WhenthefirstasymptomaticHIVpositivefamilymemberhasinformedoneormoreotherfamilymembersofhisorherHIVStatusIII:
WhentheHIV-positivefamilymember,whoseserostatusmayormaynothavebeenknownbecomessymptomaticwithAIDS,anAIDS-relatedillnessandislessabletoengageinproductivelaboractivitiesandfulfillexpectedfamilyrolesandfunctionsIV:
WhenafamilyexperiencesanAIDSdeath,particularlywhenitisaparentwhodiesanddependentchildrenareorphanedImplicationsforculturallyappropriateHIV/AIDSfamilynursingpracticeknowledgeaboutthedifferentculturaldimensionsandhowtheyapplytospecificfamilygroupsaffectedbyHIV/AIDSiscrucialindesigningandimplementingculturallysensitiveandappropriateHIV/AIDS-FIsNursesshouldbeinvolvedinmultidisciplinarylocal,national,andglobalHIV/AIDSpolicydevelopmentandanalysis.stigmatizationofwomen,marriage,child-rearingpractices,healthperceptionsofillnessanddying,inheritancepractices,genderroles,religiouspracticeInsufficientTheDefinitionofconceptisnotveryclearinnovationAconceptualdefinitionofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionAcallfordesigningculturallyappropriateHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionsacrossthediseasetrajectory.NoexplicitHIV/AIDSregularpartnersandspouseswithsinglepositivefamilyintervention感谢批评指正
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