学年西南位育牛津上海版八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试含答案.docx
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学年西南位育牛津上海版八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试含答案.docx
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学年西南位育牛津上海版八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试含答案
2019学年初二第一学期英语Unit1单元测測验
Part2PhoneticsVocabularyandGrammar
IChoosethebestanswer(答题卡21-40)
21.Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtoworryabouttheendangeredwildanimals.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?
A.[′wʌri]B.[′wɒri]C.[′wʊri]D.[′wəri]
22.Thereis________”r”intheword“surface”,butyoumissedit.
A.aB.anC.theD./
23.itisreportedthatmanyfishesintheYangtzeRiverdie________seriouspollution,sowemustprotecttheenvironment.
A.ofB.inC.fromD.off
24.Thefoggystreetswerealmostempty________somestreetcleaners.Theydidareallytough.
A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.besidesD.except
25Jennywasill,soshe________onthebedallmorning.
A.layB.liedC.lainD.laid
26.Thenumberofstudentsinmyclass_________thesameasin_________>
A.is,herBis,hersCare,herDare,hers
27.Ofthetwoshirts,I’dliketochoosethe_________onetosavesomemoneyforacap.
A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive
28Thenewlybuiltdormitorybuildinginouruniversityisabout________.
A.120-meters–highB.120-meter-high
C.120metershighD.120-meterhigh
29.Iwonder________at6:
00yesterdayafternoon.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.
A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatyoudid
C.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing
30.wouldyouliketohave________try?
Maybeyouwillgetthechanceyouwant.
A.othersB.theotherC.otherD.another
31.I’dliketotravelbyair________itusuallycostsalotofmoney.
A.thoughBuntilC.becauseD.unless
32.–IsLucyknockingatthedoor?
It________beherassheisinAmericanow.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tDneedn’t
33.It’sgoodforyouto________arelaxinghobby,suchasknittingbecauseyougettoomuchfromwork.
AtakeoffBtakeinC.takeawayDtakeup
34.Nowthateverybodyknowstheharmofsmoking.I________smokinginthepastfewyears.
A.hadgivenupBhavegivenupC.willgiveupD.gaveup
35.________doesPeterweighnow?
44kilos.
A.howheavyBhowC.howmuchD.what
36._________adeliciouscake,momhasboughtlotsofingredientsinafoodshop.
A.TomakeBMadeCMakingD.Make
37.Iamveryfamiliarwiththisface,andIpossiblysawhim________lastmonth.
A.sometimeBsometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes
38.Thefinalexamwillbeoversoon.Couldyoutellme________thesummerholidays?
A.howyouaregoingtospendB.howwereyougoingtospend
C.whereyouweregoingtospendD.whereareyougoingtospend
39.Danielisinhospitalthesedays.He’shavingahighfever.
_______________________________________.
A.That’sallright.B.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Noproblem
40.Wouldyoulikemetodriveyouneartheworkplace?
________________.
A.NevermindB.It’sreallykindofyou
C.I’mafraidnotD.Youmustbekiddingme.
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox:
8%
A.riseBraiseCarrivedDdealE.acceptable
In1892,two18-year-oldstudentsatStanfordUniversitywerestrugglingtopaytheirtuitionfees.Theydecidedtohostaconcertoncampusto.41moneyfortheireducation.
ThetwoboysreachedouttothegreatpianistIgnacyJan.Paderewski.Hismanageraskedforaguaranteeof$2,000forthepianorecital(独奏会).A42wasstruckandtheboysbegantoworktomaketheconcertasuccess.
ThebigdaywhenPaderewskiwouldperformatStanford43.Unfortunately,thetotalcollectionwasonly$1,600.Theboyswenttothepianistandgavehimtheentire$1,600,alongwithapromissorynote(期票)for$400.Theypromisedtohonourthecheckassoonaspossible.
“No.”saidPaderewski.“Thisisnot44.”Hetorethecheck,returnedthemoneyandtoldthetwoboys,“Now,takeoutofthis$1,600allofyourexpense,andkeepforeachofyoutenpercentofthebalance,foryourwork.Iwillbesatisfiedwiththeamountremaining.”Thetwoboysweresurprisedandthankedhimsincerely.
A.hungryB.severalC.shippedD.asifE.until
Later,PaderewshibecameprimeministerofPoland.Hewasagreatleader,butPolandwasravagedinWorldWarI.Thegovernmenthadnomoneytofeedmorethan1.5million45
peopleinthecountry.Paderewskididnotknowwhomhecouldturntoforhelp46hereachedouttotheU.S.FoodandReliefAdministration(美国食品与救济署)
TheheadtherewasamancalledHerbertHoover(赫伯特·胡佛---wholaterbecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hooveragreedtohelpandquickly47tonsoffoodtoPoland.
Atragedywasprevented.Paderewskiwasrelieved,sohedecidedtoexpresshisgratitudeinperson.Whentheymeteachother.Hooversaid.“That’sallright.Mr.PrimeMinister.Youmaynotrememberthis,but48yearsago,youhelpedtwoyoungstudentsgothroughcollegeintheUS.Iwasoneofthem.”
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms:
8%
49.TuYouyou,isthefirstChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscience.(city)
50.abouthisbraveactswerereleasedontheInternet.(video)
51.Mathewwantedtobuildadoghouseforhispetdog,Snowball.(wood)
52.AllthestudentsinXWNYcelebratedtheirbirthdaytogether.(14)
53.apictureinyourmindisagoodwaytohelpyoutomemorizesomething.(make)
54.Iguessfromhisredeyesthathehasbeenworkingtoohard.(recent)
55.Ibelieveyouwillsurelyifyoucanworkhard.(successful)
56.Thisdogisreallyhappy.Look,itiswiggingtail.(it)
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequire:
14%
57.Useofcomputersspreadrapidlyduringthatperiod.(改为一般疑问句)
useofcomputersrapidlyduringthatperiod?
58.Hehasmadegreatprogresssincehecametoourclass.(改为感叹句)
progresshehasmadesincehecametoourclass!
59.“DoesMissHuforgivemeforwhatIsaid?
”Peteraskedme.(改为宾语从句)
PeteraskedmeifMissHu.forwhathesaid.
60.Johnistoldtobeontimeforthemeeting,?
(改为反意疑问句)
61.SirJohnGurdonwasawardedthe2012NobelPrizeinPhysiologyforhisworkoncloning.
(对划线部分提问)
SirJohnGurdonawardedthe2012NobelPrizeinPhysiology?
62.Didtheyfindthepetcatafteraday'ssearch?
(改为被动语态)
thepetcatafteraday'ssearch?
63.she,aglassofwater,before.drinking,prefers.breakfast(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting
VI.Readingcomprehension
A.Choosethebestanswer:
(12%)
Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?
Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild-orevenananimal,suchasapigeon-canlearntorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhata“niceface”lookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribea“niceperson”,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoon.
Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feelsandacts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms(书呆子),conservatives(保守派),militarytypes—peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.
Peoplehavealwaystriedto“type”eachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s(坏人)orthehero’srole.Infact,thewords“person”and“personality”comefromtheLatinpersona,meaning“mask”.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthe“goodguys”fromthe“badguys”becausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasinactions.
64.Byusingtheexampleoffingerprints,theauthortellsusthat.________.
A.peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces
B.peoplehavedifferentpersonalities
C.peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints
D.peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures
65.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof.________.
A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave
B.typingeachother
C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople
D.recognizinghumanfaces
66.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause________.
A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics
B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation
C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords
D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures
67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Humanpersonality,likethehumanrace,isequallycomplex.
B.Peoplecannoteasilytellthedifferencebetweenthe“goodguys”andthe“badguys”.
C.Describingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsismuchmoredifficultthandescribinghisface.
D.Itiseasytodescribesomeone’sfaceaswellashispersonality.
68.Wealsotellpeoplefrom__________
A.howhelooks
B.howtheybehave
C.whathisappearanceis
D.whathesaid
69.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorpointofthepassage?
A.Whyitisnecessarytoidentifypeople’spersonality.
B.Whyitispossibletodescribepeople.
C.Howbestto
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