全新版大学英语_第二版_综合教程4_Unit1_电子教案.ppt
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全新版大学英语_第二版_综合教程4_Unit1_电子教案.ppt
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,BR_main,AnEnglishSong,NapoleonBonaparte,WorldWarII,MapReading,BR_AnEnglishSong_main,AnEnglishSongTheWreckoftheEdmundFitzgerald,BackgroundoftheSong,QuestionsabouttheSong,BlankFilling,BR_1.1,BackgroundoftheSong,Thesongyouareabouttohearisbasedonatruestory.IttellsthetaleofthesinkingofashipcalledTheEdmundFitzgeraldthatwascaughtinastormonLakeSuperiorbackinNovember1975,withthelossofallonboard.LakeSuperiorisanenormouslakeandthewindcanattimesmakeitdangeroustoshipping,whippinguphugewaves.Novemberisaparticularlydangerousmonthforsuchstorms.ThishadlongagobeennoticedbyalocalnativeAmericantribe,theChippewa,whousedtospeakofhowdeaththreatenedfromthelakewhenstorm,BR_1.1,stormcloudsgatheredinNovember.Accordingtolegend,thebiglake,whichtheycalledGitcheGumee,waswithoutmercyinthatmonth,nevergivingupthoseithadmarkedfordeath.ItisthislegendthatstartsthesongbeforeitmovesontotalkofTheEdmundFitzgerald.TheEdmundFitzgerald,likemanyothershipsthatsailthelake,wasbuilttocarryironore.Filledwithoretheseshipslielowinthewaterandcanfindthemselvesindifficultiesinroughweather.So,withafullloadonboardwecanimaginetheanxietythatmusthavebeguntocreepintotheheartsofthesailorsonboardTheEdmundFitzgerald,BR_1.1,astheyfeltthecoldwindbeginningtoriseandheardthesoundofitsingingasitblewthroughthewires.For,despitethefactthatthecaptainandcrewwereallexperienced,well-seasonedasthesongsays,theyallknewthedangersofNovemberstorms.Beforelongtheirworsefearsstartedtocometrueandthestormhadrisentoahurricane.Thedespairofthecrewiscapturedinthewordsofthecook.Firsthecomesondecktotellthesailorsitistooroughtocook,theywillhavetowaitfortheirsupper.Thenextwehearfromhimheissayinggoodbyetohisshipmates.Waterispouringintotheship.Thecaptainsendsoutadistresssignal,butthatisthelastthatisheardfromtheship.Itisswallowedupbythelake,BR_1.1,leavingnothingbehindbutthemourningfamiliesofthetwenty-ninesailorsandthesoundofthechurchbellringingintheirmemory.Nowletslistentothesong.,BR_AnEnglishSong2,QuestionsabouttheSong,Listentothesongandanswerthefollowingquestions.,IttookplaceonLakeSuperiorinNovember1975.,1.Whereandwhendidthestormtakeplace?
BecausetheyknewthedangersofNovemberstormsandthestormhadrisentoahurricane.,2.Whydidthecrewfeartheworst?
BR_AnEnglishSong.3,BlankFilling,ThelivesonfromtheChippewaondownOfthebiglaketheycallGitcheGumeeThelake,itissaid,neverherdeadWhentheskiesofNovemberturngloomyWithaloadofironorethousandtonsmoreThantheEdmundFitzgeraldweighedemptyThatgoodshipandtruewasabonetobechewedWhentheofNovembercameearlyTheshipwastheprideoftheAmericansideComingbackfromsomemillinWisconsinAsthebigfreightersgo,itwasmost,legend,_,givesup,_,twenty-six,_,gales,_,biggerthan,_,BR_2_3,WithacrewandgoodcaptainwellseasonedConcludingsometermswithsteelfirmsWhentheyleftfullyloadedforClevelandAndlaterthatnightwhentheshipsbellrangCoulditbetheydbeenfeelingThewindinthewiresmadeatattle-talesoundAndawavetherailingAndeverymanknew,asthecaptaindidtooTwasthewitchofNovembercomestealingThecamelateandthebreakfasthadtowaitWhentheGalesofNovembercameslashingWhenafternooncameitwasfreezingrain,acoupleof,_,thenorthwind,_,brokeover,_,dawn,_,BR_2_4,ahurricanewestwindWhensuppertimecame,theoldcookcameondecksayingFellas,itsyaAtsevenPMamainhatchwaycavedin,hesaidFellas,itsbeengoodtoknowyaThecaptainwiredinhehadwatercominginAndthegoodshipandcrewwasAndlaterthatnightwhenhislightswentoutofsightCametheoftheEdmundFitzgeraldDoesanyoneknowwheretheloveofGodgoesWhenthewavesturntheThesearchersallsaytheydhavemadeWhitefishBay,Inthefaceof,_,tooroughtofeed,_,inperil,_,wreck,_,minutestohours,_,BR_2_4,IftheydputfifteenmoremilesbehindherTheymighthaveortheymighthavecapsizedTheymayhavebrokedeepandtookwaterAndallthatisthefacesandthenamesOfthewivesandthesonsandthedaughtersLakeHuronrolls,SuperiorsingsIntheroomsofhermansionOldMichigansteamslikeayoungmansdreamsTheandbaysareforsportsmenAndfartherbelowLakeOntarioTakesinwhatLakeEriecansendher,splitup,_,remains,_,icewater,_,islands,_,liveson,BR_2_4,AndtheironboatsgoasthemarinersallknowWiththeGalesofrememberedInamustyinDetroittheyprayedIntheMaritimeSailorsCathedralThechurchbellchimedtillitrangtwenty-ninetimesForeachmanontheEdmundFitzgeraldThelegendfromtheChippewaondownOfthebiglaketheycallGitcheGumeeSuperior,theysaid,neverherdeadWhenthegalesofNovembercomeearly,November,_,oldhall,_,_,givesup,_,BR_NapoleonBonaparte_main,NapoleonBonaparte,ABriefIntroductiontoNapoleonBonaparte,NapoleonsChronology,TheBattleofWaterloo,NapoleonsCampaign,EmperoroftheFrench,whoconsolidatedandinstitutionalizedmanyreformsoftheFrenchRevolution.Oneofthegreatestmilitarycommandersofalltime,heconqueredthelargerpartofEurope.During18021815NapoleontriedtogaincontrolofthewholeofEurope.HehadgreatsuccessagainstallhisenemiesexceptBritain,whosenavyunderNelsondefeatedtheFrenchnavy,navyattheBattleofTrafalgarin1805,andwhosearmyfoughtthePeninsularWaragainsthimfrom1808to1814,makinghimweakerinhisothercampaigns.,BR_3_1,ABriefIntroductiontoNapoleonBonaparte,NapoleonBonaparte(17691821),BR_3_2,In1812NapoleonlosthalfamillionmenwhenheinvadedRussiainwinter,andin1814theBritish,Russians,PrussiansandAustriansenteredParis.TheysentNapoleontoruletheislandofElbaintheMediterranean,buthecollectedanarmyaroundhimandreturnedtoParis.Hewassoondefeatedagain,attheBattleofWaterlooin1815,andwassenttotheislandofSt.HelenainthesouthAtlantic,wherehediedin1821.,BR_3_1.1_pop1,FrenchRevolution,BR_3_1.1_pop2,Nelson,BR_3_1.1_pop3,TheBattleofTrafalgar,BR_3_1.1_pop4,ThePeninsularWar,BR_3_1.1_pop4,TheBattleofWaterloo,BR_3_1.1_pop4,TheIslandofSt.Helena,BR_3_2_1.1,NapoleonsChronology,Date,Event,August15,1769,BorninAjaccio,Corsia.,April1796,Italiancampaignbegan.,May1798,BonapartesEgyptiancampaignbeganWaroftheSecondCoalition.,MayJune1800,BonapartessecondItaliancampaign.,May1804,ReferendumproclaimedBonaparteashereditaryEmperor.,BR_3_2_1.2,NapoleonsChronology,Date,Event,December2,1804,ThepopewasbroughttoParisforhiscoronationinNotreDame.,June1812,InvasionofRussia.,September7,1812,BattleofBorodino.,October1812,RetreatfromMoscowbegan.,January1814,AlliescrossedtheRhine.,BR_3_2_1.3,Date,Event,March31,1814,Parisfell.,April6,1814,Napoleonabdicated.,March20,1815,NapoleonescapedfromElbaandreturnedtoParis.,June18,1815,BattleofWaterloo.,May5,1821,NapoleondiedonSaintHelena.,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_1.1_pop4,BR_3_2_2.1,TheBattleofWaterloo,TheBattleofWaterlooisthefinalanddecisiveactionoftheNapoleonicWars,whicheffectivelyendedFrenchdominationoftheEuropeancontinentandbroughtaboutdrasticchangesinthepoliticalboundariesandthepowerbalanceofEurope.FoughtonJune18,1815,nearWaterloo,inwhatisnowBelgium,thebattleranksasagreatturningpointinmodernhistory.,BR_3_2_2.1,TheBattleofWaterloo,BR_3_2_2.2,NapoleonsCampaign,Whilealliesinname,FranceandRussiawereneverrealfriends.RussiaseconomywasbeinghurtbyNapoleonBonapartesContinentalSystemthatbannedtradewithBritainandinternalpressuresforcedTsarAlexandertoturnablindeyetothosewhobrokeit.BonapartedecidedtobringtheRussiansbackintolineandgatheredaGrandArmyofmorethan500,000menincludingcontingentsfromallFrancesalliestofrightenthem.BonaparteleftthearmyonDecember5toreturntoPariswhereacouphadbeenfoiledandtoraiseanotherarmy.HistroopsdraggedthemselvesonandonDecember7finallycrossedtheNiemenoutofRussianterritory.Theyhadsurvived,butonly20,000ofthem.,BR_3_2_2.3,BR_WorldWarII_main,WorldWarII,JosephStalin,ChronologyoftheWar,ABriefIntroductiontotheWar,AdolfHitler,SiegeofLeningrad,BattleofStalingrad,ABriefIntroductiontoAdolfHitler,HitlersChronology,BR_ChronologyoftheWar,ChronologyoftheWar,Date,Event,April,1940,DenmarkandNorwaywereconquered.,June22,1941,Hitlerlaunchedhislong-termattackontheSovietUnion.,September1,1939,TheSecondWorldWarinEuropestartedwithGermanarmiespouringacrossthePolishfrontier.,May10,1940,HitlerstroopsdroveintoFranceandwithinthefollowingsixweeks,Holland,BelgiumandLuxembourghadsurrenderedashadFrance.,BR_3_3.1,Date,Event,September,1942February,1943,AdecisivebattlewasfoughtatStalingrad,whichwastheturningpointofthewar.,December,1941,TheU.S.A.enteredthewarafterJapaneseplanesbombedtheAmericannavalbaseatPearlHarbor.,June6,1944,American,BritishandCanadianforceslandedinNormandyandopenedthesecondfrontinEurope.,May2,1945,TheSovietarmytookBerlin.,May7,1945,Germanysurrendered.,BR_3_3.1,BR_3_3.2,BR_3_3.3,BR_3_3.4,BR_3_3.5,BR_3_3.6,BR_3_3.7,BR_3_3.8,BR_3_3.9,BR_3_ABriefIntroductiontotheWar,ABriefIntroductiontotheWar,BR_3_4.1,ABriefIntroductiontoAdolfHitler,BR_3_4.1,AdolfHitler(18891945):
Germanpoliticalandmilitaryleaderandoneofthe20thcenturysmostpowerfuldictators.HitlerconvertedGerma
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