届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编首字母填词.docx
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届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编首字母填词.docx
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届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编首字母填词
2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编:
首字母填词
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之首字母填词【2011湖北黄石】IV.单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词。
76.―Trysomemorerice,please.―No,thanks.I’mf.77.HaveyouevercbuyinganewMP4player?
ItisgoodforyoutolistentoEnglishaswellasmusic.78.Thefootballstarloveshisgirlfriendverymuchandhedecidestogetmtohernextmonth.79.AterriblediseasehasjustbrokenoutinEuropeandithascausedanumberofdinsomeEuropeancountries.80.ManymiddleschoolstudentslikereadingHarryPotter,ime.76.full【解析】句意:
―请再吃点米饭。
―谢谢,我饱了。
full,饱的,满的。
77.considered【解析】你曾经想过买个MP4吗?
considerdoingsth。
78.married【解析】getmarried固定搭配,“结婚”。
79.death【解析】欧洲刚刚爆发了一场可怕的疾病,它在欧洲一些国家造成了大量死亡。
80.including【解析】including,包括,包含。
【2011天津】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限一次。
BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh___81____.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereverye_82_____becausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,w_83______theywerewatchingthem,thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.Suddenly,w___84___startedcomingin,andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.Theyq85jumpintothelifeboatbeforetheboatsank(沉没),andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.Luckily,theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentyd86.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateri87drinkingwater.Thesetwothingshelpedthemtosurvive(存活)duringtheirterribleexperience.Forthenextfiftydaystheycaughtabouttenfishadayanda88them.Theysawabouttwentyships,butalthoughtheywavedandshoutedwhentheshipswerepassing,n89sawthem.Theywerebecomingweakerandweaker.Then,justastheywerebeginningtol90hope,afishingboatsavedthem.文章大意:
本文是一片记叙文,讲了一对朋友冒险的故事。
两个朋友环海旅行时,船翻了,在救生艇上靠钓鱼竿和转换淡水的机器活了下来,最后被一艘渔船救了。
81.holiday解析:
他们去海上旅行,应应该是在假期中。
82.excited解析:
看到鲸鱼,他们很兴奋。
83.while/when解析:
当他们看鲸鱼时,鲸鱼开始攻击船的一边。
84.water解析:
水开始进入船里。
85.quickly解析:
在船沉没前,他们很快跳进救生艇里。
86.days解析:
幸运的是,他们有足够20天的食物和水。
87.into解析:
change…into…把……变成……。
88.ate解析:
再后来的50天里,他们每天捉10条鱼并吃了他们。
89.nobody解析:
没有人看见他们。
90.lose解析:
就在他们要失去希望时,一艘渔船救了他们。
【2011桂林】B.单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。
每空只能填一词,将单词完整地写在答题卡上。
81.Hello,mynisPeter.I’mfromEngland.82.It’sgoodforourhealthtogupearlyinthemorning.83.ShewasbinabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995.84.Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial(拨)thetelephonen110atonce.85.―DoyouknowwhatthepofChinaisnow?
―It’sover1.3billion.86.―Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?
―Sure.Justwalkabout300metersathisstreet,it’sonyourleft.81.name82.get83.born84.number85.population86.along【河北省2011】81.Bettyisagoodfriendofm________.Weoftenhelpeachother.81.mine【2011广西崇左】B.根据句子意思及所给的首字母或汉语提示,写出该句子中所缺的单词。
49.LiNaisafamoustennisp______.50.Wecan’tl______tomusicwhentheteacheristalkinginclass.51.Thechildrenhada______beenasleepwhenIgothome.52.MrLiiss_____withhisstudentsandmakesthemworkhard.49.player50.listen51.already52.serious六、根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。
【2011广西贵港】76.Hismotherisan_________andsheworksinthehospital.【2011广西贵港】77.TomorrowisSunday.Don’tw________meuptooearly.【2011广西贵港】78.TheroomissodarkthatIcan’tseeanythingc_________.【2011广西贵港】79.Thep____ofthecomputeris5000yuan.Ican’taffordit.【2011广西贵港】80.Aliceusedtobeq_____,butnowsheisveryoutgoing.【2011山东济宁】五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
1.Heisan________boy,andhenevertellslies.2.Lilyaskedmetokeepitas________,soI’mafraidIcan’ttellyou.3.Youcan’tlearnaf_________languagewellwithoutenoughpractice.4.Theclassistoolarge,we’llhavetod_________itintoeightgroups.答案:
1.honest2.secret3.foreign4.divide【2011浙江宁波】(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词,该词的首字母已给出。
76.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourw ▲ wintercoat.77.Lastyearwep ▲ alotoftreesaroundourschool.Andnowtheygrowwell.78.Thisbackpackisc ▲ ,buthestillcan’taffordit.79.Mayisthef ▲ monthoftheyear.80.Don’tworryaboutme,mom.Icantakecareofm ▲ .Keys:
76.warm/warmer77.planted78.cheap79.fifth80.myself【2011湖南株洲】Ⅳ写作技能(四节,计26分)第一节单词拼写根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
(共10个小题,每小题0.5分)Lastweek,myfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesinourschool.Herearesomeofourideas.Atourschool,wehavetowearuniformsevery(60)d______.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsare(61)丑的______.Wethinkyoungpeopleshould(62)l______smartandsowewouldliketowearourownclothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothesthanourstudies.Wedon’t(63)同意________.Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatis(64)g______forstudying.Ifwecan’tdothat,weshouldbe(65)允许__________todesignourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersand(66)学生___________happy.Besides,vacationsshouldbelonger.Atpresentthey’retoo(67)s______.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslikevolunteering.LastsummerIhada(n)(68)机会_________tovolunteeratthelocalhospital,(69)b________Icouldn’tbecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.【主旨大意】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法。
60.day61.ugly/bad/terrible62.look63.agree64.good65.allowed66.students67.short68.chance/opportunity69.but【2011•盐城】61.MymotherwassotiredthatshefellawhenwatchingTV.答案:
asleep【2011•盐城】62.Efreshvegetablesanddoingenoughexercisewillbegoodforyourhealth.答案:
Eating【2011•盐城】63.KungFuPandaΠisafantasticfilmandIwanttoseeit.ButIcan'tdwhentogo.答案:
decide【2011•盐城】64.It'sdangeroustorunwinalldirectionswhenanearthquakehappens.答案:
wildly【2011•盐城】65.Wearegoodfriendsandseldomspeakoractaeachother.答案:
against【2011•四川成都】十一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)86.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinafamoush.87.Tom,ifyouaret,drinkthiswater.88.WhenlittleJackgetsexcited,hejupanddown.89.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,wefoundthechurche.90.IwonderwhyIcan'tgetgoodgradesaIhavebeenstudyingsohard.答案:
86.hospital87.thirsty88.jumps89.easily90.although【2011连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Astheeventof“SunnySports”developsinourcountry,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontostudents’healthandraised“Exerciseonehouraday,(51)k_____illnessaway.“Sofarourschoollifehas(52)c______alot.Nowwehavemoretimetotakepartinexerciseatschool.Weplaybasketball,(53)f_____,badmintonandsoon.Theymakeourbrainsrelaxedandourschoollifemorecolorful.Wehavebecomemore(54)e_____andourstudyhasimprovedalot.Itcanbuildupourbodyandreducediseases.Let’s(55)t_________exerciseeveryday!
51.keep52.changed53.football54.energetic55.take【2011呼和浩特】V.阅读理解填词(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分);71-80小题。
Sallywasastudentinasmalltown.Itwasgoingtohermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnote71.Shewents72afteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforaboutfortyminutes,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshed73totakeablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofa74color.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelth75.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).Shelefttheumbrellaonhers76.Butwhenshereturned,ithadgone.Sallybegantocry.Theorherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersh77this,theyaskedherforhermother’sa78sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake(弄错)andbroughtitb79.Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelyg80,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?
”71.e72.s73.d74.a75.h76.s77.h78.a79.b80.g71.expensive72.shopping73.decided74.any75.hungry76.seat77.heard78.address79.back80.gifts【2011•四川广元】第二节:
短文填空(满分5分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺单词填写在短文后的横线上。
Thegenerationgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.It’sreportedthatsomechildrenhavekilledthemselvesa___79_arguingwiththeirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon'thaveagoodt___80__witheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeintheoffice,sotheydon’thavemuchtimetos__81__withtheirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethes__82__topics(话题)totalkabout.Ithinkparentsshouldbemorewithchildren,gettoknowthemandunderstandthem.Andforchildren,showyourfeelingtoyourparents.Theyreallyloveyou.Sot__83__themyourthoughts(想法).Inthisway,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.79.______80._______81._______82.________83._______【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空只填一词。
71.Decemberisthet_______monthofayear,NewYear’sEveiscoming.72.P_______arelovelyanimalsandtheylivemainlyinSichuanprovince.73.Mybrotherwantstoi__________allhisfriendstohisbirthdaypartynextweek.71.twelfth72.pandas73.invite六、76.nurse77.wake78.cleanly79.price80.quiet【2010浙江湖州】七、单词拼写(本题有9小题,每小题1分,共9分)根据所给的首字母6或中文提示,写出空白处个单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
72.InChina,studentsgotoschoolfromM_________toFriday.73.Larrys_________foranEnglishtestlastnight.Hewasreallyhard-working.74.Sheoftenborrowsbooksfromtheschooll___________.75.T_________youfortakingcareofmypetdog.答案:
72.Monday
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