初一词汇部分.docx
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初一词汇部分.docx
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初一词汇部分
一.词汇部分:
A词归类
1.Countries(国家):
1.中国_______________ 2.日本_____________ 3.加拿大_______________
4.美国_________________5.英国_______________ 6.澳大利亚________________
7.法国_________________8.新加坡________________
2.Capitals(首都)orcities(城市)
1.北京________________2.东京_______________3.上海__________________
5.纽约________________5.莫斯科______________6.波士顿________________
7.悉尼________________8.伦敦__________________8.巴黎_______________
3.Languages(语言)
1.汉语________2日语._________ 3.法语__________4.英语________________
4.Healthyfood:
1.蔬菜_______________2.花椰菜_________________3.胡萝卜______________
4.西红柿______________5.水果_______________ 6.苹果________________
7.梨子_________________8.柑,桔_______________ 9.草莓________________
10香蕉________________11沙拉_______________ 12.冰淇淋______________
13.薯条_______________14.汉堡包________________15.鸡蛋________________
16.甜食_______________17.奶油_________________ 18.鸡肉________________
19.鱼肉_______________20.米饭________________ 21.羊肉________________
22.牛肉_______________23.面条________________ 24.土豆________________
25.绿茶_______________26.果汁饮料_______________27.冰茶_______________
5.Places:
1.学校______________ 2.图书馆_________________3.教室________________
2.商店_______________5.商业街_________________6.街道_________________
7.邮局_____________ 8.饭店___________________9.超级市场_____________
10.游泳池_____________11.公用电话______________12.桥街________________
13.房子_______________14.医院________________ 15.银行________________
16.公园_______________17.动物园________________18.警察局______________
19.电视台_____________20.海滩________________ 21.博物馆______________
22.万里长城___________23.故宫________________ 24.天安门广场
25.教室_______________26.走廊________________ 27.礼堂________________
6.Subject(科目,课程)
1.语文_________________ 2.数学___________________3.英语_________________
4.历史________________ 5.生物____________________6.地理________________
7.体育_________________ 8.音乐____________________9.美术________________
10.科学________________11.计算机________________
7.Films:
1.恐怖电影_______________2.动作片______________3.记录片_______________
3.喜剧__________________ 5.京剧________________6.卡通片_______________
8.Musicalinstruments:
1.钢琴________________ 2.小提琴_______________3.鼓___________________
4.喇叭________________ 5.吉他_________________
9.Months:
1.一月________________ 2.二月_______________3.三月_________________
4.四月________________ 5.五月_______________6.六月_________________
7.七月________________ 8.八月_______________9.九月_________________
10.十月_______________11.十一月____________12.十二月________________
10.Appearance
1高的_____________ 2矮的____________ 3瘦的_____ ________
4重的_____________ 5中等个子____________ 6中等体格_______________
7长头发_____________ 8短头发______________ 9直头发________________
10卷曲的头发_________11.黑头发________________12.棕色的头发____________
13.金发____________ 14.好看的_______________15.丑陋的______________
16胖的____________ 17.胡须_________________ 18.大眼睛________________
19.戴眼镜______________
11.shows
1肥皂剧____________ 2情景喜剧___________ 3.谈话节目__________
4体育节目__________ 5游戏节目____________
12.Accessory
1耳环________________2.钥匙串________________ 3.皮带_______________
4钱包____________ 5.手表___________________6.围巾_______________
7太阳镜_____________ 8.帽子__________________ 9.戒指_____ _______
10耳环________________
13.Animals:
1.老虎___________ 2大象____________________3海豚_______________
4.狮子____________ 5企鹅____________________6长颈鹿____________
7.狗_____________ 8猫______________________9猪_______________
10.牛_____________ 11鱼____________________ 12熊猫_______________ 13树袋熊___________
16.Jobs:
1.店员_______________ 2医生____________________3.记者_________________
4.服务员___________ 5银行职员_______________ 6.警官_______________
7.护士_________________ 8老师________________ 9.学生_________________
11.工人________________ 12农民________________ 13.男警察______________
14.女警察________________15.演员________________ 16.作者______________
15.星期:
1.星期日________________2.星期一________________3.星期二_____________
4.星期三_______________ 5.星期四________________6.星期五______________
7.星期六________________
16.familymembers:
1.祖父母亲_______________2.爷爷_______________ 3.奶奶________________
4.父母亲________________5.爸爸________________ 6.妈妈________________
7.叔伯________________ 8.姑姑_______________ 9.哥弟__________
10.姐妹______________ 11.堂表兄姐妹________________12.女儿___________
13.儿子_______________
17.balls:
1.篮球________________2.排球________________3.网球________________
4.棒球________________5.足球________________6.乒乓球________________
18.colors:
1.红色________________2.绿色________________ 3.黑色________________
4.白色________________5.黄色________________ 6.蓝色________________
7.棕色_______________8.金黄色________________9.黑白相间______________
19.clothers:
1.毛衣________________2.外套________________3.体恤________________
4.裤子________________5.短裤________________6.裙子________________
7.短袜________________8.鞋子________________
20.weathers:
1.下雨________________ 2.下雪___________________3.有风________________
4.有云________________ 5.阳光充足________________6.热的____________
7.暖和的________________8.凉爽的________________ 9.寒冷的_________
10.潮湿的________________
B.重点动词
(一)动词+doing
1.Likedoing eg:
IlikewatchingTV.
2.enjoydoing eg:
Peterenjoysreadingbooks.
3.findsbdoingsth eg:
Youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgers.
4.havefundoingsth eg:
Wehavegreatfunplayinginthewater.
5.stopdoing eg:
Stoptalking,please.
6.Thanksfordoing eg:
Thanksforhelpingus.
7.Whatabout/Howaboutdoing eg:
Whataboutplayingsoccerball?
8.bebusydoingsth eg:
Sheisbusydoingherhomework.
9.minddoingsth eg:
Idon'tmindsmokingoutside
10.practicedoingsth eg:
Heispracticingplayingtheguitar.
11.stopdoingsth eg:
Sheneverstopstalking
(二)动词+do(原形)
1.Watchsbdosth eg:
OldHenrywatchedhisdogplaywithacat.
2.helpsbdosth eg:
Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.
3.makesbdosth eg:
Hisstorymakesmefeelhappy.
4.let'sdosth eg:
Let'sgototheschool.
(三)动词todo
1.tellsbtodosth eg:
Hetoldmetocomebacksoon.
2.wanttodosth eg:
IwanttovisitBeijing.
3.decidetodosth eg:
Theydecidedtoplaytennislastweekend.
4.havetodosth eg:
Wehavetodeanclassroomsafterschool.
5.writetosb eg:
Pleasewritetomesoon.
6.It'stimetodosth eg:
It'stimetogohomenow.
7.stoptodosth eg:
Shestopstotalk,Shedoherhomework.
8.liketodosth eg:
Herbrotherlikestoswim.
9.wouldliketodosth eg:
Iwouldliketoeatdinnerathome.
10.remembertodosth eg:
Youremembertostudyfor thelasttest.
(四)其他知识点
1.Some与any的区别:
Some一般情况下用于肯定句/any一般用于否定句/疑问句
当句中有情态动词can,could,will,would等时some可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉.
eg:
I'dlikesomedumplings./Doyouhave anybrothers?
eg:
Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?
2.also,too也、太,与either的区别:
also用于句中,too用于句尾,either用于否定句中。
eg:
Heis__________ateacher→Heisateacher,__________.
eg:
Hedoesn'tliketigers,______.Idon'tmathbecauseit's______difficult.
3.With用法①与……在一起;②伴随、带着;③用;④agreewith搭配
①SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather. ( )
②Wewritewithpens. ( )
③Ourteachercameinwithasmile. ( )
4.at,in,on在时间用法上的区别
①on表示时间时,一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上
onSaturday,onSundaymorning
②in用于表示一段时间或季节(月分、年)
inSeptember,inSummer,in2004
③at表示时刻或某一时间点atteno'clock,atnoon(在正午)
练习:
用on,inat填空或不填。
________themorning,________Mondayafternoon,________night
________6:
30,________winter,________March8th,________July
________Tuesday,________2005,________yesterday,
________thismorning, ________lastSunday,________alltheevening
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