在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语一试题册.docx
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在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语一试题册.docx
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在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语一试题册
2001年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考教育硕士英语一试题册
考生须知
1.本试题的答案必须填写在规定的答题卡和答题纸上,写在试题册上不给分。
2.第1题至第50题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,第51题至55题的答案以及第Ⅲ和第Ⅳ部分的答案须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上。
用其他颜色笔不给分。
3.选择题答案选出后,请用2B铅笔在答题卡相应的选项上划一横线,如:
[A][B][C][D]。
划线要粗,要有一定浓度。
修改时,必须用橡皮擦净后,再填涂其它选项。
4.本考试时间为3小时。
PartIStructureandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,
andD.Readeachsentencecarefullyandthenchooseonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbydrawingasinglebaracrossthecorresponding
letterinthesquarebracket.(10points)
1.ItC.thatMary,nolessthanJennyandJane,reallydiligentandperseverantindoing
anything.
A.says...isB.Said...are
C.issaid...isD.issaid...are
2.Thetooththatisbeingextractedbythedentistmeforsometime.
A.hashurt.B.hasbeenhurting
C.ishurtingD.hurts
3.IsupposeJackisasJohnson.
A.aswealthyamanB.sowealthy
C.asawealthyD.amansowealthy
4.IstudiedSpanishforfouryearsinhighschool.,Ihadtroubletalkingwithpeoplewhen
IwastravellinginSpain.
A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Ontheotherhand
5.TheBlackswastedalotoffoodatthepartylastweek.Theysomuchfood.
A.didn'tneedtoprepareB.mustn'thaveprepared
C.needn'thavepreparedD.couldn'thaveprepared
6.ithasprovidedisprofessionaladvicetohelpentrepreneursgetontheirfeet,tostay
ontheri8.49.popularghtcourse,andtohelpthemgrow.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.While
7.Jerrycontinuedtoapromotioneventhoughhehadnecessaryqualifications.
A.havedeniedB.bedeniedC.denyD.bedenying
8.HowunluckyIwasinthetable-tennisgameyesterday!
IwasclosebutIlostitatlast
becauseofmytiredness.
A.towinB.winningC.towinningD.forwinning
9.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfielditwouldbesostressfulfor
you.
A.shouldIknowB.andIhadknown
C.butIknewD.hadIknown
10.Theheadmasterpersistedinpunishingtheboyandinnocase__changehismind.
A.hewouldB.heweretoC.wouldheD.wereheto
SectionB
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readeachsentencecarefullyandthenchoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceorisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbydrawingasinglebaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthesquarebracket.(10points)
11.Openbookexamsareusuallygivenwhenyourteacherisinterestedinevaluatinghowwellyoucanwhatyouhavelearned.
A.rememberB.applyC.reciteD.memorize
12.Experts.thepresentteachingsituationtotheexamination-orientededucation
system.
A.attachB.appointC.attributeD.admit
13.Ihearthatallresidentswillhaveeasytoavarietyofrecreationalfacilities.
A.touchB.resolutionsC.accessD.progress
14.Despiteour,Evaapproachedthestrangerfordirectons.
A.intentionsB.encouragement
C.warningsD.attempts
15.Forcenturies,malnutritionhasbeeninthedrought-strickenareasofAfrica.
A.ampleB.prevailingC.plentifulD.popular
16.Theorganizersknewthatthenewmeasurewouldbarelythebalanceofsupplyanddemand.
A.returnB.replyC.restoreD.rescue
17.Nomatterhowhardhestudied,hisgradesstayedattheof2.5.
A.pointB.normC.meanD.medium
18.Humansurvivalisaresultofmutualassistance,sincepeopleareessentiallyratherthan
A.superior...inferiorB.cooperative...competitive
C.physical...mentalD.dependent...offensive
19.Nodoubttheywillachievetheirtargets.
A.receiveB.enjoyC.admitD.meet
20.ThefinalsofthefirstworldXiangQichallenge__inBeijingonJune9thisyear,whichthecountry's32topChinesechessmasters
A.kickedoff..,joinedinB,kickedback...joined
C.kickeddown...tookpartD.kickedin...participatedin
21.Ifasceneislikelytobeoffensivetotheaverageperson,thenyoumayshortenordeletethatscene.
A.decreaseB.omitC.replaceD.darken
22.Thegrantisnormallyoneyearinduration.Sometimesarenewalisawardedinordertoallowascholartocompletehisinitialproject,
A.financialaidB.academicresearch
C.scientificexperimentD.technicalinnovation
23.InFranceexpensivediagnostictestshavebecomeroutineformanyillnesses.
A.methodB.customC.principleD.convention
24.Thecompanyhasa(n)sophisticatedcomputersystemwhichcandisplayacustomerbillat
A.newB.advancedC.wiseD.transparent
25.LiMinghavingfailedinthetestofGRE,hisprospectofstudyingabroadisdiscouraging.
A.futureB.expectationC.advantageD.chance
26.Thisisanimportantmeeting;nooneshouldhavewithoutpermision.
A.consentB.authorityC.agreement4X-promise
27.Thelibraryhasgotridofallitsoldmagazines.Whatapity!
A.collectedB.discardedC.toleratedD.transported
28.Thedesignofwildliferefugesisstillamatterofconsiderablecontroversy.
A.significanceB.debateC.urgencyD.concern
29.Asidefromnewsandcurrentaffairs,IhardlywatchanyTVprogramme.
A.ExceptforB.NewthatC.AsaresultofD.Inadditionto
30.Thetimidpupilsdarednotexpressthe_msetve.satthemeetingaboutthepoorservicesattheschooldininghall.
A.speakoutB.speakofC.speakillD.speakwell
PartIIReadingComprehension
Directions:
Thepassagesbelowarefollowedbysomemultiple-choicequestionsorshortanswerquestions.Foreachofthemultiple-choicequestionstherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.PleasechoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestionsandthenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEETIbydrawingasinglebaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthesquarebracket.Fortheshortanswerquestions,pleasewriteashortanswertoeachofthegivenquestionsonANSWERSHEETII.(50points)
Passage1
WhatmakesAmericansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmealsawayfromhome?
TheanswerslieinthewayAmericanslivetoday.Duringthefirstfewdecadesofthetwentiethcentury,cannedandotherconveniencefoodsfreedthefamilycookfromfull-timedutyatthekitchenrange.Then,inthe1940s,workinthewartimedefenseplantstookmorewomenoutofthehomethaneverbefore,settingthepatternoftheworkingwifeandmother.
Todayabouthalfofthecountry'smarriedwomenareemployedoutsidethehome.But,unlessfamilymemberspitchinwithfoodpreparation,womenarenotfullyliberatedfromthatchore.Instead,manyhavebecome,inasense,prisonersofthecompletelycookedconveniencemeals.It'seasiertopickupabucketoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortakethefamilyoutforpizzasorburgersthantostartopeningcansorheatingupfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.
Also,therisingdivorceratemeansthattherearemoresingleworkingparentswithchildrentofeed.Andmanyyoungadultsandelderlypeople,aswellasunmarriedanddivorcedmaturepeople,hvealoneratherthanaspartofafamilyunitanddon'twanttobothercookingforone.
Fastfoodisappealingbecauseitisfast,itdoesn'trequireanydressingup,itoffersa"fun"breakinthedailyroutine,andtheoutlayofmoneyseemssmall.Itcanbeeateninthecar--sometimespickedupatadrive-inwindowwithoutevengettingout--orontherun.Evenifitisbroughthometoeat,therewillneverbeanydirtydishestowashbecauseofthehandydisposablewrappings.Children,especially,lovefastfoodbecauseit'sfingerfood,nostrugglingwithknivesandforks,noannoyinginstructionsfromadultsabouttablemanner.
31.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause__
A.itcanbeeateninthecar
B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood
C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhileeatingit
D.itistime-savingandconvenient
32.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren__
A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable
B.neverwashdishesaftereachmeal
C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating
D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak
33.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause
A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome
B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome
C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook
D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement
34.Accordingtothetext,adrive-inwindowisa__
A.carwindowfromwhichyoucanseethedriver
B.windowintherestaurantfromwhichyougetyourtakeoutinthecar
C.placewhereyoucheckthemechanicconditionofyourcar
D.entrancewhereyoureturntheusedplatesaftereating
35.Theexpression"pitchinwith"inparagraphtwoprobablymeans
A.complainB.enjoyC.helpD.deny
Passage2
Just30yearsagosome700millionpeoplelivedincities.Todaythenumberstandsat1,800million,andbytheendofthecenturyitwilltop3,000million--morethanhalftheworld'sestimatedpopulation.
Thefloodof'urbanites'isswallowingnottherichestcountries,butthepoorest.Bytheyear2000anestimated650millionpeoplewillcrowdinto60citiesoffivemillionormorewthree-quartersoftheminthedevelopingworld.Onlyasinglecityindevelopedcountries--Tokyo,whichwillhave24millionpeople--isexpectedtobeamongtheglobaltopfive;London,rankedsecondin1950withtenmillionpeople,willnotevenmake2000'stop25.Inplaceswhereratesofnaturalpopulationincreaseexceedthreepercentannuallywmeaningmuchofthedevelopingcountries--thataloneisenoughtodoubleacity'spopulationwithin20years.Butequallypowerfularethestreamsofhopefulmigrantsfromthecountryside.Moreoftenthannot,eventhemosthorribleurbanlivingconditio
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