仁爱英语八年级下复习Unit5整合版.docx
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仁爱英语八年级下复习Unit5整合版.docx
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仁爱英语八年级下复习Unit5整合版
Topic1语法:
系动词+形容词
重点词汇:
描述感受的形容词:
disappointedlonelyfrightenedworriedupset其他:
livelyinterested
Iamsohappy.连系动词:
beseemsmelllookfeelsoundtasteandsoon
重点句型:
Youlookexcited.
Heseemsalittleunhappy.
Itsoundswonderful.
Hefeltdisappointedbecausehewasnotabletobuyaticket.
Thefatherwaslonelyandoftenbecameangry.
Unit5
Topic2语法:
由because引导的原因状语从句。
时态:
主将从现
形容词和副词的等级(原级)
I’mfeelingbetternow.
重点词汇:
形容词:
strictshyusuallovelyhelpfulinternationaluselesselderunfair
动词:
failacceptdealrefuse
FeelingExcited重点句型:
SheiscryinginthebathroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.
Shefeelslonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.
Iliveashappilyasbefore.
Thepeopleherewerenotsofriendlyasyou.
Thefoodwasnotasdeliciousasours.
Topic3语法:
简单句的六种基本结构
重点词汇:
形容词:
nervoussickconfidentproudreadycrowdedloudsilentfantastic
Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.名词:
testspeechmoodpassportenvironmenttroublenoisespiritdecisionsensefeardifficulty
重点句型:
参考课本23页
重点语法:
★连系动词
★由Because引导的原因状语从句
★简单句的基本句型
它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语。
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
Heisateacher.他是一名教师。
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep等。
Healwayskeepssilentatmeeting.他开会时总保持沉默。
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,look
Helookstired.他看起来很累。
Heseems(tobe)verysad.他看起来很伤心。
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:
Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.
这种布手感很软。
Thisflowersmellsverysweet.
这朵花闻起来很香。
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn等。
6)使役动词:
let,have,make
Thestorymakemehappy.
(1)原因状语从句通常由because,since,as引导。
例如:
SheiscryinginthebathroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.
Shefeelsverylonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.
I’mfeelingreallysadbecauseIfailedtheEnglishexam.
Asitisraining,weshallnot(不得;不应该)gothezoo.
Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,I’llasksomeoneelse.
(2)because表示直接原因,语气最强。
Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。
回答由why提出的问题,只能用because。
(3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。
★形容词和副词的比较等级(原级)
“as+形容词或副词原级+as”…和…一样
“notso/as+形容词或副词原级+as”
…不如…
1).S+V+P(主语+系动词+表语)
常见的系动词有:
be,look,seem,sound,smell,taste,feel,become,get,turn,go等
Yourfatherisillinbed.你的爸爸卧病在床。
2).S+V(主语+谓语)
Theyarrived.他们到了。
3).S+V+O(主语+谓语+宾语)
Ineedyouradvice.我需要你的建议。
4).S+V+IO+DO(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)
Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.你的爸爸为你买了一台新电脑。
5).S+V+O+OC(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)
Youseeasnakelyingintheroad.你看见一条蛇正躺在路上。
6).Therebe句型
Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.在周末有很多作业。
★重点短语:
Topic1I’msohappy.
Topic2I’mfeelingbetternow.
Topic3Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.
1)invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事
2)invitesb.to+地名邀请某人去某地
3)oneof(adj./adv.最高级)+复数n.
(最···的)之一
4)spend/spent···onsth.花多少钱买某物
5)spend/spent···(in)doing花多少时间做某事
6)preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物
7)saythankstosb.对某人说谢谢
8)onone’swayto+地名
在某人去某地的路上
9)a/theticketto............票/入场券
10)seemtodo似乎......
11)Itseemsthat+从句似乎......
12)carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾;照看
13)becauseof+n.因为;由于
14)because+从句因为;由于
15)teachsb.+subject教某人某科
16)teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事
17)teachoneself(+subject)自学(某科)
18)cheersb.on为某人加油
19)cheersb.up使某人振作、高兴起来
20)befullof=befilledwith装满;充满
21)agreewithsb.同意某人
22)makepeacewithsb.与某人和解
23)bepopularwithsb.受某人的欢迎
24)intheend=atlast最后
25)be/becomeinterestedin对......感兴趣
26)comeintobeing形成;产生
1)dobadlyin在某方面做得不好
2)bestrictwithsb./oneself对某人(自己)严格要求
bestrictinsth.在某方面严格要求
3)haveatalkwithsb.=talkwithsb.与某人谈话
4)beworriedabout=worryabout担心
5)Keepquiet/silent!
保持安静
6)Takeiteasy!
别紧张
7)bepleasedwith对......感到高兴
8)besorryfor对......感到抱歉/难过
9)benervousabout对......感到紧张
10)beangrywith/at/aboutsb.对......生气
11)failthesubjectexam
=failtopassthesubjectexam某科考试不及格
12)failtodo失败;未能做到某事;未履行某事
failinsth在某方面不成功
13)atone’sage在某人这个年龄的时候
14)bytheway.顺便说一下。
15)helpsb.with在某方面帮助某人
16)befriendlytosb.对某人友好
17)asusual如同往常一样
18)be/getusedtodoing习惯做某事
19)dealwith......处理......
20)refusetodo=saynotodo拒绝做某事
21)nolonger=not......anylonger不再
22)eventhough=though尽管;虽然
1)give/makeaspeech做一次演讲
2)helpeachother互相帮助
3)getreadyfor为......做好准备
4)beproudof以......为骄傲/感到自豪
5)beconfidentabout对…有自信,信心
6)puton......穿上;表演
7)gettogetherwith......和......团圆
8)havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有麻烦
9)hopetodo希望做某事
10)someday=oneday将来有一天
11)smileatlife笑对人生
12)beintrouble有问题
13)callsbat+号码打某电话号码找某人
16)beafraidtodo
=beafraidofdoing害怕做某事
17)beafraidofsth./sb.害怕某人或某物
18)havedifficulty(in)doing做某事有困难
19)givebestwishtosb.给某人最好的祝福
20)inagood/badmood好/坏情绪
21)ingood/badspirits好/坏心情
22)inhighspirits情绪高昂的,精力充沛的
23)inlowspirits情绪低落的
24)getbackto......继续......;回到......上
25)givesbasurprise给某人一个惊喜
26)thinkover考虑
27)makeadecision作决定
28)asenseof............的感觉
▲单选题(短语搭配)
▲单选题(句型、语法)
1.—Mikefeltsadbecausehefailedhisexamyesterday.
—I’msorrytohearthat.Let’s____.
A.cheerhimonB.cheeronhim
C.cheerhimupD.cheeruphim
2.HeenteredPeKingUniversity____.Thepeopleinhisvillageare____him.
A.intheend;prideinB.attheend;prideof
C.inend;proudofD.intheend;proudof
3.Katedidbadly theEnglishexamthistime.
A.atB.inC.toD.with
4.Everyonegetsthesefeelings____yourage.
AatBinConD.about
5.Ifweareoften_____agoodmood,wearemoreactive.
A.atB.inC.toD.on
6.It’sgettingcolder,please_____yourcoat.
A.putonB.putoffC.putoutD.putin
7.Iamready____thetest.
A.ofB.inC.forD.about
8.----TheboringfilmonTVmakesme____tosleep.
----Youhadbetterchangethechannel.
A.wantsB.towantC.wantD.wanted
9.----Oh,Ialwaysmakemistakes.
----Beforedoingthings,useyourheadto_____.
A.thinkthemofB.thinkthemover
C.thinkoverthemD.thinkoutthem
1.Pleasesayhello________yourfriends.
A.toB.aboutC.withD.for
2.Helives_________,buthedoesn’tfeel_________.
A.lonely,aloneB.lonely,lonely
C.alone,lonelyD.alone,alone
3.I_____TheSoundofMusicis___________.Ilikeit.
A.think,notboringB.don’tthink,interesting
C.don’tthink,boringD.think,boring
4.Annwill__________cometoyourbirthdaypartybecauseshehasatemperature.
A.beabletoB.notbeabletoC.canD.can’t
5.—What____news!
—Yes,allofthechildrenwere____.
A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excited
C.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting
6.NewYorkisoneof____intheworld.
A.thelargecitiesB.thelargecity
C.thelargestcitiesD.thelargestcity
7.Thelittlegirlfeltupset____herpetdogdied.
A.whyB.becauseofC.becauseD.what
8.Wecan'tbuythiskindofbooks it'snotgoodforus.
A.soB.butC.becauseD.and
9.Isawasnakelyingacrosstheroad____.
A.onthewaytohomeB.onthewayhome
C.inthewaytohomeD.inthewayhome
10.Hismothergetsupat6:
00a.m.everyday.Sheisusedto____earlytomakebreakfastforthefamily.
A.getupB.gettingupC.getsupD.gotup
11.—Bethis____shygirlthatshegetsusedto_________silentinpublic.
A.such;keepB.sucha;keeping
C.so;keepingD.soa;keep
12.She seems ____ me.
A. likes B.to like C.like D.liked
13.Davidisahelpfulboy,Heisalwaysreadytohelp_______.
A.another B.others C.other D.theother
14.Idon’twanttomystudy,soImuststudyhard.
A.failtoB.failedinC.failinD.failat
15.Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis____Joan.
A.asbigasB.asolderasC.asoldasD.sooldas
16.Thebaby____cry____whenhesawhismothercomein.
A.no;longer B.no;more
C.doesn’t;anymore D.didn’t;anylonger
17.It’snormal_______havethesebadfeelings,becauseeveryonecan’tbehappyallthetime.
A.toustoB.forwetoC.forustoD.towefor
18.----WhenIwalkedpastthepoorman,Isawaboy_____infrontofhim.
----Howterrible!
A.lyingB.layC.laidD.lie
19.----Whataboutlivinginabigcity,mom?
----It’s____noisyforme_____fallasleep.
A.too;toB.very;toC.so;thatD.quite;to
20.Itisveryimportant_____us____Englishwell.
A.of;learnB.of;learning
C.for;learningD.for;tolearn
21.----Ileftmybookathome.
----Itdoesn’tmatter.Remember_____itheretomorrow.
A.bringsB.bringingC.tobringD.brought
22.----Followthedoctor’sadvice_____youwillgetwellsoon.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
23.----Mrs.Li,youarebusyletme_____careofthechildreninsteadifyou.
----Youaresokind.
A.takesB.totakeC.takeD.taking
24.Brightcolorscanmakeus_____ineverythingand____us____whenwearefeelingsad.
A.confident;cheer;onB.confidence;cheer;up
C.confidence;cheer;onD.confident;cheer;up
25.Mydreamistobeateacher.Ihopeitwillcometrue_____.
A.somedaysB.insomedays
C.somedayD.onsomeday
▲单选题(情景交际)
1.—I'mafraidoftheexam.—_____Itisnotdifficultatall.
A.Goodluck!
B.Thankyou.
C.Howtimeflies!
D.Takeiteasy
2.—Shallwegohikingthisweekend?
—Sounds____.
A.goodB.wellC.goodideaD.bad
▲完型填空一
▲完型填空二
Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketo1closetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.2,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talw
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