历年高考试题 53.docx
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历年高考试题 53.docx
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历年高考试题53
1984年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语
一、单词辨音下列各组单词中有三个单词的元音读音相同,只有一个单词例外。
要求在读音不同的单词下面划一横线。
(本题共5分,每小题0.5分。
)
例:
reach heat leave head
1.form word born torn
2.foot good flood look
3.walk talk chalk calm
4.five give dive drive
5.watch match catch snatch
6.few new knew sew
7.house south soul mouth
8.wall shall fall call
9.none chose note close
10.grown known thrown town
二、词类转换用每句后面所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子意思完整。
每个空格只填一个英语单词。
(本题共10分,每个空格1分。
)
例:
Hewaspleasedtogethisfather'sletter.(pleasure)
1.He'sverymuch insciencebooks.(interest)
2.Pollutedairis .(poison)
3.Theteachersmiledwith atTom'sanswer.(satisfy)
4.Smokingis tohealth.(harm)
5.The ofPremier(总理)ZhouEnlaicauseddeepsorrowamongtheChinesepeople.(die)
6.Hemadeagoodopening atthemeeting.(speak)
7."Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?
"
"I'msorry.I'ma heretoo."(strange)
8.Thankyouverymuchforyour .(kind)
9.Youcan findtheanswerinthetext.(easy)
10.Hisopinionsounds .(reason)
三、单词释义下面Ⅰ栏中有23个单词,其中20个可以在Ⅱ栏中找到相当的或接近的解释。
分别将这20个单词前的编号填入同它相配的解释前的括号内。
每个解释只能用一次。
(本题共10分,每小题0.5分。
)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
例:
i.large (ii)notbeautiful
ii.ugly (i)big
1.alive ( )atonce
2.consider ( )ordersomebodynottodo
3.discover ( )takeaway
4.enter ( )notdead
5.feed ( )takeplace
6.finally ( )thinkabout
7.forbid ( )certainly
8.happen ( )atlast
9.immediately ( )almostnot
10January ( )allkindsof
11.join ( )makecleanwithwater
12.except ( )findout
13.maybe ( )thefirstmonthoftheyear
14.remove ( )moveaboutwithoutanaim
15.surely ( )rich
16.main ( )becomeamemberof
17.hardly ( )comeorgointo
18.various ( )perhaps
19.visit ( )gotoseesomebodyoraplace
20.wander ( )givefoodto
21.wash
22.wealthy
23.tour
四、完成句子在改写后的句子中填写适当的词,使句子完整,并与原句意思相符。
每个空格只准填写一个英语单词,其他部分不得作任何改动。
(本题共15分,每小题1.5分,每个空格0.5分。
)
例:
Wehadnotroubleinfindinghishousebecauseeveryoneinthetownknewhim.
Everyoneinthetownknewhim.sowehadnotroubleinfindinghishouse.
1.Histheorywastooadvancedformostpeopletounderstand.
Histheorywas
(1) advancedthatmostpeoplecould
(2) understand (3) .
2.Hisbrotherreceivedadoctor'sdegreeattheageoftwenty-five.
Hisbrotherreceivedadoctor'sdegree
(1) he
(2) twenty-fiveyears(3) .
3.IranallthewaysothatIcouldgettoschoolontime.
Iranallthewaysoas
(1)
(2) (3) schoolontime.
4."Haveyouexaminedmysonyet,Doctor?
"themotherasked.
Themotheraskedthedoctor
(1) he
(2) examined(3) sonyet.
5.Hepretendstoknoweverything.
Hepretendsthat
(1)
(2) (3) .
6.MarxwrotebacktellingEngelsthathispraisehadgreatlyencouragedhim.
MarxwrotebacktellingEngelsthathe
(1)
(2) greatly(3) byhispraise.
7.Ihaveneverreadsuchaninterestingstory.
Thisisthemostinterestingstorythat
(1)
(2) ever(3) .
8.Idon'tneedyourhelp.Icandoitbymyself.
Ican
(1) it
(2) your(3) .
9.Whenheturnedtotheleft,hesuddenlyfoundtheshophewaslookingfor.
(1)
(2) theleft,(3) suddenlyfoundtheshophewaslookingfor.
10.Heplantedsometreeslastyear.Thosetreesaregrowingwell.
Thetrees
(1)
(2) lastyear(3) growingwell.
五、选择答案在(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)四个答案中,选出一个正确答案,
把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共20分,每小题1分。
)
例:
(A)Englishisalanguage inmanycountries.
(A)spoken (B)speaking
(C)bespoken (D)tospeak
( )1.Tablesaremadeof .
(A)wood (B)woods
(C)wooden (D)somewoods
( )2.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit .
(A)hasstopped (B)stopped
(C)willstop (D)shallstop
( )3.I youwillwritemebacksoon.
(A)wish (B)need
(C)want (D)hope
( )4.Doyouremember meatapartylastyear?
(A)meet (B)tomeet
(C)meeting (D)met
( )5.I'llbeginthedictationwhenyou ready.
(A)shallbe (B)willbe
(C)are (D)havebeen
( )6.Howareyougettingalong yourstudies?
(A)over (B)with
(C)on (D)within
( )7.Shenevertellsalie, ?
(A)doesshe (B)doesn'tshe
(C)doesnotshe (D)isn'tit
( )8.Jackis ablackjackettoday.
(A)havingon (B)puton
(C)wearing (D)dressed
( )9.Heis teacherthatallofuslikehim.
(A)asuchgood (B)suchgooda
(C)asogood (D)sogooda
( )10.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation theword"right".
(A)of (B)as
(C)to (D)from
( )11. someofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.
(A)Followed (B)Followedby
(C)Beingfollowed (D)Havingbeenfollowedby
( )12.Agooddealofmoney spentonbooks.
(A)have (B)has
(C)havebeen (D)hasbeen
( )13. hesaidistrue.
(A)What (B)That
(C)Which (D)Whether
( )14.John Henrywhentheymetattheairport.
(A)shakeshandwith (B)shakeshandswith
(C)shookhandwith (D)shookhandswith
( )15.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison tomakealivingbyhimself.
(A)wouldbegin(B)hasbegun
(C)hadbegun (D)wasbegun
( )16.Onlyinthisway progressinyourEnglish.
(A)youmake
(B)canyoumake
(C)youbeabletomake
(D)willyouabletomake
( )17.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English mucheasier.
(A)willbe (B)wouldhavebeen
(C)couldhavebeen (D)wouldbe
( )18.She Robertforayear.
(A)married (B)marriedwith
(C)hasbeenmarrying (D)hasbeenmarriedto
( )19.Wehadbetterhurry itisgettingdark.
(A)and (B)but
(C)as (D)unless
( )20.Nomatterhowhardheworked, .
(A)hecouldnotdoanybetter
(B)andhecouldnotdoanybetter
(C)sohecouldnotdoanybetter
(D)buthecouldnotdoanybetter
六、动词填空根据短文的意思,从下面的表中选择适当的动词,用正确的形式填入空格。
有的地方要加上助动词或情态动词。
每个动词只准用一次。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共10分,每个空格1分。
)
Whenhe
(1) alittleboy,ChristopherCockerelloncewatchedhismotherturningthewheelofhersewing-machinewithherhand.
"Wouldn'titworkquickerifamachineturnedthewheelforyou?
"heasked.
"Isupposeitwould,"saidhismother,without
(2) himanyattention.
Christopherknewshealwayshadalotofwork,andhewanted(3)her.Upinhisbedroomtherewasatoysteam-enginewhichhisfather (4) himasagift."Ishallmakebetteruseofit,"littleChristophersaidtohimself.So,whenhismother(5) (not)hersewing-machine,hefixedthetoysteam-engineontoit.Whenthejob(6) ,hewasquitepleased, (7) hismotherwouldlikeit.
"Veryclever,"hismothersaid,whenshesawit.Thenshesatdownandwentonturningthewheelbyhand."I(8) likethisfortoomanyyears,"sheexplained.
ThistaughtChristopherCockerellthelessonthatanyonewho(9)toimproveanythinghastolearn:
Manypeople(10)(not)newideas.
七、综合填空根据图示,在下列各段的空格内填入适当的词。
每个空格只准填写一个英语单词。
对原文不得作任何改动。
(本题共20分,每个空格1分。
)
Ⅰ
Hereisa
(1) ofthe
(2) .
Theworldis(3) upofseven (4) .Thelargestamongthemis(5).
Ⅱ
Tisboyiswritinga (6) tohisfriend (7) .He'swritingit(8)English.Asheisnotsure(9) hisspelling,hehastolook(10) allthedifficultwordsinthedictionary.
Ⅲ
Iwaswaitingonthestationplatform(11)theTienjintrainwhenaman(12)meifIknewthetimeofthenexttraintoTienjin.(13)oftenhadtogotheremyself,soIknewandtoldhim.A(14)minuteslateranoldladywantedtoknowwhetherthetraintoShanghaihadalreadyleft.Iknewthatit (15)not,so,ofcourse,Itoldher.Thenagirlcametomeandasked(16)thetrainfromNanjingwaslate.Ididn'tknow.Ijusttoldherthatwhentrainswerelate, (17)wasusuallybecausesomethinghadhappened.Iwaswonderingwhyallthesepeoplewereasking(18)thosequestionswhenInoticedthatIwas(19)nexttoasign(牌子)(20)said"InquiryOffice".
八、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容填空。
(本题共10分,每个空格1分。
)
WhoWouldHearMeFirst?
ProfessorWangisaphysicsteacherinBeijing.Onceshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound.Shedecidedtotestthestudentstoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodher."IhaveanuncleinXinjiang,"shesaid."SupposeIwascallinghimonthephonefromhere.andatthesametimeyouwere25metresaway,listeningtome.Whowouldhearmefirst,myuncleoryou—andforwhatreason?
"
MaHuaatonceanswered,"Youruncle,Professor,becausesound-waves(声波)travelslowerthanelectricity."
"Good,"saidtheprofessor.Butthenanotherboyraisedhishand.
"Yes,Limin?
"saidProfessorWang.
"Ofcourseyourunclewouldhearyoufirst,"Liminsaid,"butthat'sbecauseofthetimedifference.Whenit'snineo'clockhere,it'sseveno'clockinXinjiang."
填空:
每个空格只准填写一个英语单词,使各句意思与短文内容一致。
1.InherphysicsclassProfessorWangwasteachingherstudentsabout
(1) .
2.Inherexplanations,shetoldthestudentsthat
(2) isfasterthan(3) .
3."Didthey (4) me?
"shewondered.Soshedecidedto (5)herstudents.
4.ProfessorWangwas(6) withthefirststudent'sanswer.
5.MaHuathoughttheteacher's(7) overthetelephonewouldbeheardfirst,thoughthe(8) betweenourcapitalandXinjiangismuchgreater.
6.Wecanbesurethattheteacherdidnotagreewith(9) becausehegavethewrong(10)
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