牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit 1《The world of our senses》word导学案.docx
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牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit 1《The world of our senses》word导学案.docx
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牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit1《Theworldofoursenses》word导学案
M3Unit1Theworldofoursenses
一、课前自主预习——课文重建
根据本单元reading课文在下面短文空格中填入所缺单词(每空一词)。
Pollyleftworkandwalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop,butshewastoldthatthebuswouldn’tgotoKingStreetbecauseofthethick1.________.Instead,shehadtotakeanUndergroundonwhichshecould2.________thatshewasbeing3.________byatallman.Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,she4._______atthefacesaroundher,but
5.________wasthemantobeseen.Whenshegottothestation6.________,therewasnoonein7._______.Shelostherwayintheterriblefog.Shefeltherheartbeating8._______fearwhenamanofferedhisservicesasaguide,butsoonshejudgedthathewaskindbyhisvoice.
Withtheman’shelp,Pollyhadno9.__________inarrivinghome.Shemusthavebeenverysurprisedwhentheoldmantoldherthathewas10._________.
二、课内合作探究
、考点导练
一、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
(每空限填一词)
1.Heg__________attheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncle’shandwriting.
2.Therewasnooneinsightattheentrance,tothebuildingsoitwasd__________.
3.Therainwasb___________againstthewindows.
4.Her___________hishandoutforthebookIofferedhim.
5.Itiseasytor_________yourweightifyouwatchoutforyourdiet.
6.Somepeoplelearnbye_________andotherslearnbyexperience.
7.Therewasalongwayforustogo,Besides,thesnowstorma__________toourdifficulties.
8.Eventhebestofmen__________(忽视)thatsimplerule.
9.Evenfatherwas___________(深深地)movedbythelittlechild’sgoodbehavior.
10.There’salwaysthec_________(可能性)thatsomethingwillgowrong.
11.Thegovernment’spoliciescameunderf__________(猛烈的)attack.
12.Theloane___________Jantobuythehouse.
13.Childrenwholiveinthecountry’sruralareasarevery_________(可能的)tobepoor.
14.Shewaswarnedtokeepherd___________fromCharlesif
15.Thereisnos____________inworryingaboutsuchathing—Itisoftenthecase.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空和动词适当形式填空。
1.Thismiddleschoolis________toateachers’college.(attach)
2.Thenumberof_________inthecompanyhasincreasedby20%.(employ)
3.Thecrowd________atthesoundoftheexplosion.(panic)
4.Safetyregulationsarebeing_______bycompanymanagersinthedrivetoincreaseprofits.(ignore)
5.Mymotherdoesn’tlikemewearingshortskirtstochurch—shedoesn’tthinkthey’re_______.(suit)
6.Icecreamis_________toalmosteverychild.(attract)
7.Wewaitedfornewswithagrowingsenseof_______.(anxious)
8.Allthe__________totheairportwereguardedbythepolice.(approach)
9.Theairportisabouttenmiles______fromthecity.(distance)
10.Shelistenedwitha_______expressiononherface.(puzzle)
三、请用方框内所给短语,并用其适当形式填空。
makeprogress,makethemostof,insight,tothecontrary,warmup,setoff,
makeadifference,gohungry,allofasudden,wishfor
1.Followthatmanandkeephim_______allthetime.
2.Wecollectedsomesticksandmadeafire.Soonthecottage__________.
3.Youshould_______________yourtimetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.
4.Hewaspraisedbytheteacherfor________________________.
5.IwillcomeonMondayunlessyouwrite_____________.
6.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you’dbetter______forthestationimmediately.
7.It’snouse__________thingsyoucan’thave.
8.Itseemedtohappen_____________—IfeltdizzyandIjustcollapsed.
9.Theairinthecountryside___________________toherhealth,asshelooksfinenow.
10.Livinginarichfamily,youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketo__________.
四、汉译英。
(1)不知道你是否能来帮助我。
_______________________________
(2)一旦出版,这本词典会非常畅销。
________________________________________________
(3)事实是他误把你当成你弟弟了。
___________________________________________________
(4)我把钥匙放在桌子上,但现在却找不到了。
________________________________________________________.
(5)无论你到哪里,你都能通过因特网与朋友保持联系。
_____________________________________________________________________
(6)当我到家时,我发现我女儿坐在桌子旁边画画。
________________________________________________________________________
(7)这条河比那条河长三倍。
_______________________________________
、考点探究
考点1.
sensen.&vt.官能;感觉;判断力;见识;……感;意义;理性感到;理解;认识
【课本原句】Peoplehavefivesenses:
sight,hearing,taste,smellandtouch.(P1)
人有五种感觉:
视觉,听觉,味觉,嗅觉和触觉。
sensitiveadj. 敏感的
sensibleadj.理智的
sensorn.传感器
makesense有意义;有道理;讲得通
makesenseof弄懂,理解
inasense在某种意义上
innosense绝不
commonsense 常识
thereis/no/little/alotofsensein(doing)sth(做)某事没有意义/意义不大/很有意义
asenseofbeauty/justice/duty/safety美感/正义感/责任感/安全感
【即境运用】
完成句子
①ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,and_____________(了解世界).(2010·广东卷·阅读理解A)
单项填空
②Itdoesn'tmakeverygood________tobuythatexpensiveovercoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.(2012·江西临川一中月考)
A.differenceB.sceneC.useD.sense
③Althoughshedidn'tsayanything,I________thatshedidn'tlikethisidea.(2013·长沙周南中学月考)
A.staredB.fearedC.sensedD.watched
④What'sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan'teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?
A.senseB.matterC.caseD.opinion
考点2.
touch
【课本原句】BlindpeoplecanreadbytouchinglettersinraiseddotscalledBraille.(P1)
盲人通过触摸被称作盲文的突出圆点来阅读。
touchingadj. 令人感动的
touchedadj.感动的
getintouchwith和……取得联系
keep/stayintouchwith与……保持联系
losetouchwith和……失去联系
(be)outoftouchwith和……失去联系
【即境运用】
完成句子
①_______________________________(和我们的朋友一直保持联系)isanimportantpartoffriendship.(2012·湖南卷,SectionC)
单项填空
②Hereismycard.Let'skeepin________.(2012·湖南邵东一中月考)
A.friendshipB.connection
C.relationD.touch
③Numerouspeopleintheworldwere__________bythe________courageofthedisabledChineseathleteJingwhenshephysicallyprotectedthetorch.(2012·湖南石门一中高三摸底)
A.touched;touchedB.touching;touching
C.touched;touchingD.touching;touched
考点3.
oncen.&adv.&conj.一次;曾经一度;一旦
【课本原句】Onceoutinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.(P2)一出来到大街上,她就很快地朝她平常等车的汽车站走去。
atonce 立刻
allatonce突然;同时
onceagain/oncemore再次;又一次
onceinawhile偶尔,有时,间或
onceuponatime从前
onceandforall一劳永逸
oncebitten,twiceshy一次被咬,下次胆小
【提示】Onceoutinthestreet相当于onceshewasoutinthestreet,once引导时间状语从句。
当从句主语与主句主语一致时,从句可省略主语与be动词。
如:
Firstaid,if(itis)properlydone,cansaveaperson'slife.
急救如果做得得法,能拯救人的性命。
Iwon'tgotothepartyunless(Iam)invited.
除非邀请我,否则我不会参加这个聚会。
【即境运用】
完成句子
①_______________(一旦我得到提拔),I'llbehappy.(2012·江苏卷,任务型阅读)
单项填空
②—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.
—________,scientistsagreewithher.(2012·浙江卷,单项填空18)
A.SoonerorlaterB.Onceinawhile
C.TobeexactD.Believeitornot
③Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview________youhaveconfidence.(2012·长沙市一中月考)
A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.though
④IamsurethatLaura'slatestplay,________staged,willproveagreatsuccess.
A.sinceB.unlessC.onceD.until
考点4.
observevt看到;观察(到);注意到;监视;观测;庆祝;遵守;奉行
【课本原句】AsPollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.(P2)正当波莉打量地铁里的乘客时,她觉得有一个穿黑色大衣的高个子男人在注视着她。
Howlingisabehaviourcommonlyobservedamongawolfpack.(2011·湖北卷,阅读理解B)
狼嚎通常是狼群中狼的一种常见行为。
Afterlivingabroadformanyyears,manyChinesestillobservetraditionalfestivals.
在国外生活了许多年后,很多中国人仍然庆祝传统节日。
Whenweobservefestivals,wemustobservethetrafficregulations.当我们庆祝节日的时候必须遵守交通规则。
【即境运用】完成句子
①However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybeconfusing,_________________(曾观察到)ruleschangeallthetime.(2012·广东卷,完形填空)
②______________________(我注意到这种影响)inmyroleasaresearcherandlecturerin48countriesontheconnectionbetweenemployeehappinessandsuccess.(2012·江苏卷,任务型阅读)
考点5.
glancevi.看一下;瞥一眼;匆匆一看;扫视n.一瞥
【课本原句】Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.(P2)当剩余的乘客们走出车厢的时候,她扫视了一下周围的面孔。
ataglance立刻;一眼;(只)看一眼
atfirstglance乍一看;乍看之下
take/show/throwaglance(atsb/sth)(朝某人/某物)一瞥;看一眼
【联想拓展】
gazeat 凝视,含有“惊叹”,“羡慕”之意
stareat盯,含有“惊奇”,“傲慢”之意
glareat怒视
takeaquicklookat快速看了一眼
fixone'seyesupon/on定睛地看
【即境运用】
用glance,gaze,stare,glare的正确形式填空
①Sheturnedto______admiringlyatherEnglishteacher.
②He_______roundthemeetingroomandthenleft.
③Theangryfather_______athisson,whohadjustbrokenhisglasses.
④Alltheworkers_______attheforeignerinwonder.
单项填空
⑤She________shylyathimoutofthecornersofhereyes.
A.staredB.glaredC.glancedD.watched
考点6.
likelyadj.可能的
【课本原句】Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightingthanbeattackedbyashark.(P18)人类被闪电击中的几率要比遭受鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍。
Itis(morethan)likelythat... 极可能;几乎肯定
主语+belikelytodosth可能做某事
Notlikely!
不可能!
【注意】likely“可能的”,可能性较大,常用句型有:
It'slikelythat...和sb/sthislikelytodo...。
Itislikelytorain.有可能下雨。
(it指天气,本句不能用possible或probable)
辨析likely/probable/possible
三者均表示“可能的”,(可能性由大到小依次为:
probable>likely>possible),但用法不同。
(1)likely的主语可以是人、物或it,其句型结构为:
①主语(人或物)+be+likely+动词不定式。
②Itis+likely+that-clause,其中it为形式主语。
(2)probable和possible的主语一般只能是it,常用于“Itisprobable/possible+that-clause”的结构,此外,possible还可用于It'spossible(forsb)todosth。
【注意】只有likely作表语时,其主语可以是人也可以是物,其他词作表语时,只能用形式主语it。
【即境运用】
完成句子
①Thatmeanstheprice_____________godownbecauseofthecompetition.那意味着价格有可能因为竞争而下降。
②______________hewillsucceed.=Heishighlylikelytosucceed.他很有可能成功。
单项填空
③—It's________torain.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.
—Allright,I'lltakeonejust________.(2013·辽宁省沈阳二中月考)
A.probably;inthatcaseB.possibly;incase
C.likely;incaseD.possible;inthatcase
④Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(2010·陕西卷,语法和词汇知识22)
A.likelyB.possib
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