江苏省盐城市亭湖高级中学学年高二英语牛津译林版选修七U3单元检测附答案.docx
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江苏省盐城市亭湖高级中学学年高二英语牛津译林版选修七U3单元检测附答案.docx
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江苏省盐城市亭湖高级中学学年高二英语牛津译林版选修七U3单元检测附答案
牛津高二英语M7U3单元检测(含答案)
时间:
60分钟分值:
100分
一、单项填空(10分)
1._______himselftosorrow,Stevenjustcouldn’thelpcrying.
A.ToabandonB.AbandoningC.AbandonedD.Beingabandoned
2.Butforhermother’ssuddenillness,shewouldneverthinkforbreakingthis_____withyou.
A.arrangementB.scheduleC.appointmentD.interview
3.—Jason,youneedtorefreshyourselfwithacupofcoffee.
—Yeah,Iwenttobedverylatelastnight,_______,earlythismorning.
A.ratherthanB.what’smoreC.orratherD.what’sworse
4.Hecommandedthatallthegates_______immediatelyincasethemurdererescaped.
A.shouldshutB.wouldbeshutC.shutD.beshut
5.Childrenwhoareforcedto_______schoolhopetheycancomeback.
A.dropoffB.dropinatC.dropbehindD.dropoutof
6.Nowadays,thegraduatewhohasagood_______ofEnglishismorelikelytosucceedinjobhunting.
A.requestB.viewC.designD.command
7.Themoredifficultthequestionsare,_______heisabletoanswerthem.
A.themorelikelyB.morelikelyC.lesslikelyD.thelesslikely
8.I would rather she______tomorrow than today.
A.comesB.cameC.will comeD.should come
9.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t_______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.
A.correspondwithB.relatetoC.lookintoD.comparewith
10.--I'm emailing Aaron about the details of the partyon Saturday.
--_____.We will see him tomorrow.
A.Why not?
B.So what?
C.What if?
D.Why bother?
二、阅读理解(20分)
A
Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.
Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work;and,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwewilldieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns…
Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.
11.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat_______.
A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld’sproblems
B.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworld
C.freeeducationwon’thelptosolveproblems
D.allthesocialproblemscan’tbesolvedbyeducation
12.Thewriterwantstoprovethat_______.
A.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobs
B.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforall
C.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessor
D.workwithhandsisthemostimportant
13.Thepurposeofeducationis_______.
A.tochooseofficialsforthecountry
B.topreparechildrenmainlyfortheirfuturework
C.toleteveryonereceiveeducationfitforhim
D.tobuildaperfectworld
14.Thepassagetellsusabout_______oftheeducation.
A.themeansB.thesystemC.thevalueD.thetype
B
Socialmediaistakingoverourlives:
Facebook,Instagram,Twitterandnow,TikTok.Thesesocialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyoftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlikeanotheropportunisticinnovation,it'sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.
ThemedianincomerecordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout$63,000in2018.TikTokerscanmakeanywherefrom$50.000to$150,000foraTikTokbrandpartnership,andTikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,000amonth---$360,000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaveragepersontryingtofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheads,simplybypostinga15-secondvideo.
Thisismadinmorewaysthanone.Notonlyisitanoverpaid“job”,itpromotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.ManyofthesefamousTikTokersarestillteens,andtheeffectsoffameatsuchanearlystageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalinfluencedbywhattheyarewatching.Theycanputafalsesenseofself-valueintowhotheylookuptoandwhattheyrepresent:
money,fame,beingconsideredconventionallyattractive.
WhileTikTokhasbecomeagreattoolformarketing,it'simportanttounderstandhowthiscontentaffectsyoungviewers.Ifwe'reconstantlyconsumingcontentthatshowsusallweneedtodotobesuccessfulisbeconventionallyattractiveandposta15-secondvideofeaturinganewdance,itwillchallengeourknowledgeofwhatreallymakessomeonesuccessfulandwillinturnaffectourindividualworkethics(伦理).Whataboutthepeoplewhomissbirthdaysandfamilyholidaysduetotheirjobsandaren'tgettingpaidnearlyasmuchastheseTikTokers?
RichardColyer,presidentandcreatorofMetaphor,Inc.,hadhisownviewonthisissue.“Ttsoundsgreatthatkidscanmakemoneyfordoingthelatestdancemovesina15-secondvideo,butweshouldfeedthemindsofkidsandnotjusttheirbankaccounts.TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.Moneyaloneisnotgood,technologyaloneisnotgoodandconnectednesscanbebadifit’sonlyonline.”
Again,asafellowconsumerofTikTok,IdoenjoytheappwhenIhavesometimetokillandneedagoodlaugh.I'mnotagainstsomeonemakingalivingonentertainment,butwhatdoesgettingfamousoffofa15-secondvideoteachyoungpeople?
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this"inParagraph1referto?
A.SocialnetworkingB.Makingmoneyonsocialmedia.
C.AjobofferedbyTikTok.D.StayingconnectedtotheInternet.
16.WhichisthepossibleinfluenceofTikTokonitsyoungusers?
A.Theytendtoliveanadultlifetoosoon.
B.Theyareforcedtopayforcertainservices.
C.Theymayabandonothersocialmedia.
D.Theyarelikelytodevelopfalsevalues.
17.WhatcanweinferfromRichardColyer'scomments?
A.TikTokcanbeapositiveinfluenceiftensemployitwisely.
B.YoungTikTokersshouldbebannedfrommakingmoney.
C.ItisbettertoinvolveeducationoninvestmentinTikTokvideos.
D.Contentsofvideosneedcheckingbeforetheirreleaseonline.
18.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SayNotoTikTokB.JoinYoungTikTokers
C.TikTok---AMineofMoneyD.AJobvsAnEntertainment
三、七选五(10分)
It'sthestartofanewyear,whenyourfitnessgoalsaresetandyouengageinthechallenge.19Theirstandardsof“toobig”arenotevenachievableintheirlifetime,letaloneafewmonthsoftraining,whichbringsmytips.
Setrealisticgoals!
Theprocessofbuildingmuscleisanabsolutelyslowonethatrequiresstrongwilltogain.Consistentlycausingproteinsynthesis(合成)inspecificmusclefiberswillallowmuscletodevelop.However,allindividualsarenotequalintheprocess.20Gainingmusclewillhappenquicklytoanewgym-goer,buttakealongtimeforsomeonethathasbeentrainingforyears.
Sticktospecifictrainingforthegoalsyousettoachieve.21Thiswillrequireyoutorestrictthediet,anditwillpreventyougainingmuscle.Dietreflectsthetrainingload.Thetrainingreflectsyourgoals.It'slikeswimmingupstream,thinkstrong,fastandflexible.Ifyouarerunningamarathon,thegoalsaredifferentandtrainaccordingly!
22Fathastakensometimetodevelop,soitwillnotbelostovernight.Allowthehormonaltriggers(生理诱因)inthebodytoworkmoreefficientlytoregulatevolumeoffood.Takingoutadditionalsugarsisoneofthemostimportantstepstoregulatevolumesoffoodtoswitchoffdesireforfood.
Onceagoalisreached,donotgobacktowhatyoudidbefore.Whenpeoplefinishtheirtransformation,thehormoneprofileisveryweaktofatdeposition(沉积)。
Everytrainingsessionshouldbeasteptowardalastingtransformation,withadietimprovingthelevelofexercise.23
A.Don'ttrytoachievetoomuchatonce.
B.Whydosofewpeopleseetheirgoalsthrough?
C.Giveyourselfarealistictimelinewhenitcomestofatloss.
D.Keepingrunningslowlyleadstoverybigchangesovertime.
E.Appreciatethatyouaretakingtimeforyourowndevelopment.
F.Placerestrictionsonyourdietandfollowgoodfoodeatingpatterns.
G.Also,itdependsonhowlongyouhavebeentrainingtoachievemusclegrowth.
四、完形填空(30分)
CouldtheInternetbetotallyfreeandshoulditbe?
ShouldtheInternetberegulated?
TherecentdisorderintheArabworld 24 byadisputed(有争议的)videodamagingtheimageofProphet(先知)MuhammadshowstheUnitedStates,whichisbusy 25 globalInternetfreedom,haspaidahugeprice 26 thelivesofitsdiplomats.
InanunregulatedInternetworld,cheating,violenceorrumorscan 27seriousconsequences.Manycountriesacrosstheworldareperiodicallysufferingfrom“rumors” 28 bytheInternetandsocialmedia.
TheUSledWestalwayspromotesInternetfreedomand 29 anyregulationasinvestigation,butitshouldthinktwiceifitcalculatestheheavypricethathasbeenandhastobepaidfor“ 30 Internet”.Moreover,eveniftheInternetintheWestappearstobefree,withnoobviousinterferenceandnolimitedsites,isn’tthestructureofthemainpagesalreadyhandcontrolled,with
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