正定名校高二英语上学期期末考试题附答案.docx
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正定名校高二英语上学期期末考试题附答案.docx
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正定名校高二英语上学期期末考试题附答案
2016正定名校高二英语上学期期末考试题(附答案)
2015-2016学年高二第一学期期末考试•英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20.B.5:
10.C.4:
40.4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AFamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfieldsopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHaveyouheardaboutPostOfficeCatsinBritain?
Theyaremousehunters.Thepostofficehasactuallyemployedcatssince1868.Theyarenotemployedtosortordelivermail,ofcourse,buttoprotectthemailandkeepthepopulationofmiceundercontrol.Theymakesureyourmorningpostarrivesfreefromdamagescausedbyratsandmice.Londonpostofficeswerethefirsttotryouttheexperiment.Withinafewmonthsthepopulationofmicehadshrunksharply.Otherpostofficesalloverthecountryweresoonusingcatsinthewaragainstratsandmiceaswell.Withintenyearsthepayofthecatswasimprovedfromoneandahalfoldpenceadaytosixorninepenceaday.Nowtheaveragerateofpayisaboutafewpoundsamonth.Someofthehard-workingcatshavebecomequitefamous.In1980,acatnamedLuckystoppedanattemptedrobberyinaWorcestershirepostofficeonherown.Asthetwoburglarsmadetheirwayinthroughthewindow,Luckystartedanattackandtheyfledempty-handed.AnotherexcellentcatwasJerry,ofEarlsCourtpostofficeinLondon.Heservedthebuildingfor16yearsandwasondutyfor24hourseveryday.Hedroveallthemiceaway.However,therearefewercatsemployedbythepostofficethanatanytimeinthepast.Withthefastermovementofthemailandbettersurroundings,postofficecatsarenotalwaysneeded.Butmanypostofficesstillemploythemandtheybecomegreatfriendswiththepostmen.Accordingtothepostoffice,thereisnoplanfortheirservicestobediscontinuedintheforeseeablefuture.21.CatswereintroducedtoBritishpostofficesto________.A.helpsortanddelivermailsandpapersB.guardthebuildingagainstthievesC.keepmailsandpapersundamagedD.searchforcertaindangersinmails22.Theunderlinedword“shrunk”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.decreasedB.increasedC.narrowedD.expanded23.ThecatnamedLuckybecamefamousbecause________.A.Sheservedthepostofficefor16yearsaroundtheclock.B.Shealonedrovetwoburglarsawayfromthepostoffice.C.Sheprotectedmailsfrombeingbittenbymice.D.Shewasemployedtosortanddelivermail.24.Wemaylearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thedutyofthecatshasbeenreplacedbymachinesB.allthepostofficesarenowcompletelymicefreeC.catsarenowconsideredoflittleuseinpostofficesD.catswillstillbeseeninserviceforquitealongtimeBWhendidyoulastgooutsideforsports?
Somestudentsmightneedawhiletoremember.ButforstudentsinYangzhouUniversityitiseasytorememberastheyneedtoruninthemorningatleastthreetimesaweekduringtheirtwoterms.Theuniversityevenusesfingerprintpunch-inclocks(指纹签到机)tomanagestudents’records.However,somestudentsstilltrytoskip(不参加)morningrunning.Tothem,sportsarejustnotimportantenough.NowcollegesareseeingachangeinthestudentlifestylefromoutdoorenthusiaststoindoorcouchpotatoesandInternetaddicts.TheInternetandvariouson-campusservices,fromfooddeliverytolaundry,areleadingtoastudentcultureofstayingindormitories.Astudentcanhaveeveryneedmetwithoutleavingthedormitory.InthepasttwoyearsZhangYi,20,ajuniormajoringinlawatYangzhouUniversity,hasneverbeenoutsideforsportsexceptduringphysicaleducationclass.“Idon’tthinkthereisanythingwrongwithsleepinglateinthemorningandwantingtostayinthedormitoryinmysparetime.Ihavemorefundoingthingsonmycomputerthanplayingonthesportsgroundinwetclothes.”saidZhang.“Withsocialnetworkingsites,onlinegamesandmicro-bloggingaddedtoalreadytightschedules,sportsareoftenthelastthingtobeconsidered.”saidChengJie,21,aseniormajoringincivilengineeringattheSoutheastUniversityinNanjing.ButJinYinghua,aprofessoratBeijingSportsUniversity,saidthatsportsarenotonlyforkeepingfit,butalsoanirreplaceable(不能替代的)“education”forstudents.Sportsarenotonlyawayforstudentstotraintheirbody,butalsoanimportantwaytolearnresponsibility,teamworkanddevotion.25.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.thefingerprintpunch-inclocksarewidelyusedB.somecollegestudentshavepoormemoriesC.studentscannotskipmorningrunninganymoreD.theproblemofstudentsskippingsportsisserious26.AccordingtoChengJie,collegestudents________.A.lovesportsmorethananythingelseB.preferInternetgamestosportsC.enjoysleepinglateinthemorningD.aretoobusywithstudytodoanysports27.ProfessorJinthinksthat_______________.A.sportsplayanimportantroleinstudents’over-rounddevelopmentB.themostimportantgoalforstudentstodosportsistokeephealthyC.universitiesshouldtaketoughmeasuresinstudentmanagementD.thespiritofresponsibilitycanbedevelopedinmorethanoneway28.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe________.A.MorningrunningatcollegesB.AnewcollegelifeC.SportslosingattractionD.P.E.classatcollegesCWhatarethetwodifferentthingsthatmakehumandifferentfromotheranimals?
Oneislanguage,andtheotherismusic.Itistruethatsomeanimalscansing.However,thesongsofanimalsareverysimple.Itisalsotruethathumans,notanimals,havedevelopedmusicalinstruments.Musicisclearlydifferentfromlanguage.However,peoplecanusemusictocommunicatewithothers,especiallytheiremotions.Whenmusiciscombinedwithspeech,it’saverypowerfulformofcommunication.Ifmusicistrulydifferentfromspeech,thenweshouldprocessmusicandlanguageindifferentpartsofthebrain.Thescientificstudieshaveprovedthatitistrue.Forexample,VissarionShebalin,aRussiancomposer,hadastroke(中风)in1953.Itinjuredtheleftsideofhisbrain.Hecouldn’tspeakorunderstandspeech.However,hestillcouldcomposemusicuntilhisdeath.Ontheotherhand,sometimesstrokescausepeopletolosetheirmusicalability,buttheycanstillspeakandunderstandspeech.Whydoesmusichaveastrongeffectonusphysicallyandemotionally?
That’sahardquestiontoanswer.GeoffreyMiller,aresearcheratauniversity,thinksthatmusicandlovehaveastrongconnection.Musicrequiresaspecialtalent,practiceandphysicalability.Forexample,playingamusicalinstrumentrequiresfine,muscularcontrol.Youalsoneedgoodmemorytorememberthenotes.Andplayingthosenotescorrectlysuggeststhatyourhearingisinexcellentcondition.Finally,whenamansingstothewomanheloves,itmaybeawayofshowingoff.However,Miller’stheorystilldoesn’texplainwhycertaincombinationsofsoundsinfluenceouremotionssodeeply.Forscientists,thisisclearlyanareathatneedsfurtherresearch.29.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat___________.A.musicismoreimportantthanlanguageB.human’smusicisthesameasanimalsC.animalsareclevererthanhumansinmusicD.musicalsomakesmandifferentfromanimals3
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