山东省济南市历下区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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山东省济南市历下区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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山东省济南市历下区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
山东省济南市历下区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Theboywas______/bɔːn/withagreattalentofsinging.
A.bornB.boredC.basketD.bean
2.Weshould_______/gri:
t/ourteacherswhenwemeetthem.
A.grayB.guardC.greetD.grape
3.Theyboughtmanynicegiftsinthe_______/ˈləʊkl/shopsinThailand.
A.localB.lockC.landD.low
4.Luckily,Iavoidedtheheavy_______/ˈtræfɪk/onmywaytowork.
A.trickB.tradeC.traditionD.traffic
5.Themoviestarneedssome______/ˈpraɪvət/timetorelaxherself.
A.projectB.provideC.productD.private
6.—Whydoyoutakeupreadingasyourhobby,Lisa?
—Becausereadingis_______lifelongjourney,Ibelieve.
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.—Make______feelathome,Bob.—Thankyou.
A.yourselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself
8.—Wouldyoupleasecometothepartywithmetonight?
—______.Isupposewewillhaveawonderfulnight.
A.PardonB.HaveagoodtimeC.WithpleasureD.Whatapity
9.Somekindsofdogsare_______thanothers.Peoplemaygethurtsometimes.
A.friendlyB.friendlierC.lessfriendlyD.thefriendliest
10.—Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow
—That'swhylawsaremadeto_______problemsonfoot.
A.divideB.preventC.offerD.support
11.—Mr.Zhao,doweneedtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday?
—Yes.YoucanhardlyspeakgoodEnglish_______practicing.
A.withoutB.besidesC.belowD.through
12.—WhatdoyouthinkofCocoHotel?
—Ican’tstandit.It’s________cheap________comfortable.
A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso
13.—Eric,haveyouseenthekeyofmycar?
—No._________didyoulastputit?
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who
14.—Lily,youlearnchemistrysowell.What'syour________
—There'snoeasyway.Justworkhardallthetime.
A.troubleB.knowledgeC.secretD.hobby
15.—WhenIambackfromwork,Iprefertolieinthesofaandlistentosomesoftmusic.
—That'sagoodwaytohelpyouget________
A.excitedB.nervousC.relaxedD.crazy
16.—AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.
—That’strue.AsaChinese,Ifeelveryproud.
A.teachesB.hastaughtC.istaughtD.wastaught
17.—Dad,canIgetmyearpierced?
Itlookssocool!
—________!
Youareaschoolgirl,afterall.
A.NowayB.SoundsgoodC.That'sforsureD.Nevermind
18.MyunclelosthisIDcardthismorning.,_______aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohim.
A.LoudlyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Luckily
19.—Lookatthesky._______blueitis!
—Yes!
Let'sflyakite.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
20.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieFrozen?
—Notyet.I_______itwithmyfriendstomorrow.
A.havewatchedB.watchedC.willwatchD.waswatching
21.—Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.Lin?
—No.It_______beher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
22.—Toattendaconcert,youareexpectedto_______yourmobilephone.
—Thanksfortellingmeaboutit.
A.cutoffB.shutoffC.putoffD.gooff
23.—Eric,_______yourmanners.It'sbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.
—Sorry,Mom.
A.tomindB.mindingC.mindsD.mind
24.—TommyisnewinJinan.Howlonghashe_______?
—Foraroundtwoweeks.
A.movedtoourcityB.becomeaforeignteacher
C.beenawayfromAmericaD.lefthishometown
25.—Doyouknow?
—Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.
A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlife
C.whywecanliveagreenlifeD.howwecanliveagreenlife
二、完型填空
Thesedayswhensomeonesaysacomputerhasabuginit,usuallytheymeanthatthere'saproblemwithoneofitsprograms.Maybeyourcomputerhascrashed(死机)26youwereinthemiddleofagame.Butbackintheearlydaysofcomputers,awomannamedGraceHopperwaspartoftheteamthat27theveryfirstcomputerbug.
Hopperwasamathematician.SheworkedforthenavytohelpprogramthenewMarkIIcomputer.TheMarkII'sjobwastoquickly28themathproblemsthatshipsandairplanesusedtofindtheirway.TheMarkIIworkedbyreading29fromalongstrip(长条)ofpaperwithholespunchedinit.Thecomputer30thepatternsofholesintothemathproblemsitwassupposedtosolve.
Oneafternoonin1947Hopperandherteamwererunningaprogram.Butthecomputerwasn'tgivingthemthe31results.Whatcouldbewrong?
Theyfinally32uptakingtheMarkIIapart,lookingforproblems.Whatdidtheyfind?
Itwasadeadmoth(飞蛾)!
Themothwasblockingsomeofthe33onthepaperstrip—nowonderthecomputerdidn'tknowwhattodo.Hopperknewthattheword"bug"hadbeenusedbeforewhentherewere34withmachines.Butthiswasthe35timeacomputerhadeverhadone.Anditwasfunnythatitwasa36bug.
Hopper'steam37alogbook(航海日志)ofeverythingtheydid.Theytaped(粘贴)themoth38thepageforthatday.Thelogbook,mothandall,isnowintheSmithsonianMuseumof
AmericanHistoryinWashington,D.C.GraceHopperworkedwith39herwholelifeandwentontobecomearearadmiral(海军少将)intheU.S.Navy.Shewasthefirstpersontowriteaword—basedcomputerlanguage.Thismakesit40forpeopletotellcomputerswhattodo.Manypeoplecalledher"AmazingGrace".
26.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.since
27.A.createdB.requiredC.suggestedD.discovered
28.A.makeB.findC.solveD.keep
29.A.instructionsB.attentionC.directionsD.backgrounds
30.A.helpedB.translatedC.lockedD.examined
31.A.wrongB.popularC.interestingD.correct
32.A.endedB.cutC.gaveD.looked
33.A.stampsB.holesC.dialoguesD.words
34.A.conversationsB.connectionsC.problemsD.plans
35.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last
36.A.secretB.realC.activeD.living
37.A.keptB.notedC.requestedD.lost
38.A.inB.withC.onD.at
39.A.computersB.bugsC.mistakesD.languages
40.A.moredifficultB.slowerC.morespecialD.easier
三、补全对话单选
补全对话阅读对话,从每题A,BCD四顶中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Mary:
Hi,Bill.Whataretheyonyourdesk?
Bill:
_______
Mary:
CDs?
_______
Bill:
TheybelongtoBob.
Mary:
Boblikestherockmusic.Becausehethinksitcanmakehimexcited.
Bill:
Yes._______
Mary:
Ilikesmoothmusic.IthinkIcanrelaxmyselfwhenlistening._______
Bill:
Well,itdepends.WhenIamhappy,Iliketolistentosmoothmusic.
Mary:
Really?
Howdoyoufeelnow?
Bill:
Iamhappy._______
Mary:
Great!
41.
A.Itisnotmine.B.TheyareCDs.
C.Heismybrother.D.Sheiseatingchocolate.
42.
A.WhoseCDsarethey?
B.Idon'tlikethem.
C.Wecanusethemtoenjoy.D.Ilikerockmusic.
43.
A.Iwillbuysome.B.Let'slistentothem.
C.Whataboutyou?
D.Doyoufeelgood?
44.
A.Doyoulikesmoothmusic?
B.Icanplaypianowell.
C.Wherearemybooks?
D.Ican'tfindmyCDs.
45.
A.Let'slistentogether.B.Itcan'tbemine.
C.That'stoobad!
D.Wearebestfriends.
四、阅读单选
Ayoungmanwenttoseeawiseman,sayingthataftergraduation,hesetgoalsforhimself,butyearslaterhestillachievednothing.Thewisemanwasreadinginthesmallhousebytheriver,whentheyoungmanfoundhim.Withasmile,thewisemanheardtheyoungman'swords,andsaidtohim,"Cometohelpmeboilapotofwaterfirst!
"Theyoungmansawabigpitcher水罐)standinginthecorner,nexttoasmallfirestove(炉子),buthefoundnofirewoodinthestove,sohewentoutforit.
Hecamebackwithsomedeadwood,filledupthepotwithwaterandputonthestove.Heputsomefirewoodinthestoveandburnedup,butbecausethepotwastoolarge,whenthewoodburnedout,thewaterdidnotboil.Thenheranofftogetfirewood.Whenhewentback,thewaterhadnearlyturnedcold.Thistimehebecamesmart,sohewasnoteager(急切的)tolightthefire,butwentouttolookforsomefirewoodagain.Becausethefirewoodwaswellprepared,thewaterboiledprettysoon.
Thewisemansuddenlyaskedhim,"Ifthereisnotenoughfirewood,howshouldyouboilthewater?
"Theyoungmanthoughtforamomentandshookhishead.Thewisemansaid,"Ifso,pouroutsomewaterofthepot!
"Theyoungmannoddedthoughtfully.Thewisemancontinued,"Youhadsomanythingsyouwantatfirstandsettoomanygoals,justasthelargepotwasfilledwithtoomuchwaterbutyoudidn'thaveenoughfirewood,soyoucouldn'tboilwater,andifyouwantedtomakethewaterboil,you’dbetteremptysomeofthewater.Theyoungmansawhislightsuddenly.Whenhewenthackheremovedmanylistedgoalsfromhisplan,leavingonlyafewrecentones,whilewiththesnaretimehestudiedallkindsofhobbies.Afewyearslater,hisgoalscametrue.
46.Theyoungwenttoseethewisemanbecausehe_______
A.graduatedB.setgoalsC.achievednothingD.heardabouthim
47.Thewisemanaskedtheyoungmanto________
A.findfirewoodB.boilwaterC.lightthefirestoveD.fillthepot
48.Thewaterdidn'tboilbecause________
A.theyoungmanwasnotwiseB.therewasnotenoughfirewood
C.itturnedcoldsoonD.thestovedidn'tworkwell
49.Thewisemanadvisedtheyoungmantoboilthewaterby_______
A.goingtofindmorefirewoodB.askingforanotherperson'shelp
C.fillingthepotwithmorewaterD.emptyingsomeofthewater
50.Whatdidtheyoungmanfinallyrealize?
A.Heshouldtakeupsomehobbies.B.Heshouldn'tsetmanygoals.
C.Thewisemanwasagoodteacher.D.Noonecansucceedeasily.
Whenyouseeflowersforsale,doyoueverthinkofhowtheygotfromwheretheyweregrown?
Inmostcases,theyweregrowninanothercountryandimportedtoabigmarketintheNetherlands(荷兰),whichsells80percentoftheflowersandplantsintheworld.Aftertheyaretradedthere,theyareexportedagainbyplaneallovertheworld.Eventually,theycometoyourtownorcity.
Sincethe1500sNetherlandshasbeenfamousforgrowingandsellingplants.In1592,thefirsttulip(郁金香)bulbwasimportedtoNetherlandsfromTurkeyandtulipsquicklycaught
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